function structure = cbg2ese(system_name, system_type, system_cr, ... system_args, full_name, full_name_repetition, ... repetition,... structure, structure_file,infofilenum) ## Set up globals to count the component inputs and outputs. This relies on ## the named SS (the ports) being in the correct order. Using globals here ## avoids changing the common argument list for all _eqn files for something ## which is only used for named SS components. global local_u_index global local_y_index global at_top_level ## ## ###################################### ## ##### Model Transformation Tools ##### ## ###################################### ## ## Matlab function cbg2ese.m ## Acausal bond graph to causal bond graph: mfile format ## Structure matrix [states,nonstates,inputs,outputs,zero_outputs] ## ############################################################### ## ## Version control history ## ############################################################### ## ## $Id$ ## ## $Log$ ## ## Revision 1.54 2009/11/02 16:54:03 geraint ## ## Replaced deprecated functions from Octave 2.1 for Octave 3.0: is_struct -> isstruct, struct_contains -> isfield, struct_elements -> fieldnames, is_complex -> iscomplex, setstr -> char ## ## ## ## Revision 1.53 2005/03/21 11:09:47 gawthrop ## ## Now handles bicausal SS component - ## ## ie source-source or sensor-sensor ## ## ## ## Revision 1.52 2004/09/12 22:27:27 geraint ## ## Appended 't' to fopen mode string to open in text mode. ## ## ## ## Revision 1.51 2003/05/16 11:16:28 gawthrop ## ## Fixed bug with multiports ## ## ## ## Revision 1.50 2003/05/08 18:47:50 gawthrop ## ## Fixed __ bug when using * representations ## ## ## ## Revision 1.49 2003/03/13 15:19:04 gawthrop ## ## Now uses __ to delimit subsystems in names. ## ## ## ## Revision 1.48 2003/03/13 15:10:26 gawthrop ## ## Removed redundant final column ## ## ## ## Revision 1.47 2003/02/28 09:12:17 gawthrop ## ## Two more columns in _stuc.txt: causality and subsystem name ## ## ## ## Revision 1.46 2002/08/20 15:51:17 gawthrop ## ## Update to work with ident DIY rep ## ## ## ## Revision 1.45 2002/05/22 09:15:03 gawthrop ## ## Non-repetitive components no longer use _1 in names ## ## ## ## Revision 1.44 2001/11/11 18:12:30 geraint ## ## Moved fflush(structure_file) out of loop. ## ## ## ## Revision 1.43 2001/11/11 08:32:00 geraint ## ## fflush (structure_file). ## ## ## ## Revision 1.42 2001/04/23 16:23:30 gawthrop ## ## Now stips ; from bottlom level argument list - allows aliasing of ## ## parts of a,b,c (eg a,b by using a,b;c ## ## ## ## Revision 1.41 2001/04/15 21:15:41 geraint ## ## Added interface definition rep: _ICD.(txt|c|cc|m). ## ## ## ## Revision 1.40 2001/02/05 01:50:29 geraint ## ## No unit type comparison at ports if either is "none". ## ## ## ## Revision 1.40 2000/12/16 08:10:55 geraint ## ## No unit type comparison at ports if either is "none". ## ## ## ## Revision 1.39 2000/11/16 12:54:14 peterg ## ## Added checking of unit consistency at ports ## ## ## ## Revision 1.38 2000/11/16 10:00:57 peterg ## ## *** empty log message *** ## ## ## ## Revision 1.37 2000/11/12 16:45:57 peterg ## ## Close ese file before recursive call of cbg2ese -- reopen when ## ## finished. ## ## THis prevents a new file being opened for each subsystem which fails ## ## when > 1K files opened ## ## ## ## Revision 1.36 2000/10/13 10:54:47 peterg ## ## Now writes out a unique name for each state etc ## ## ## ## Revision 1.35 2000/10/12 19:27:47 peterg ## ## Now writes the aliased args ## ## ## ## Revision 1.34 2000/09/01 08:42:44 peterg ## ## Cahged somes ends to end for etc for clarity ## ## ## ## Revision 1.33 2000/09/01 08:05:32 peterg ## ## Reformatted with out changing function ## ## ## ## Revision 1.32 1998/11/16 13:01:19 peterg ## ## Fixed problem with repetitions>1 due to new data structures -- now ## ## computes initial next_bond correctly ## ## ## ## Revision 1.31 1998/09/24 12:57:44 peterg ## ## Now ignores aliasing if no arguments given. ## ## ## ## Revision 1.30 1998/09/02 11:14:23 peterg ## ## Revised to use ordered lists of subsystems and ports ## ## ## ## Revision 1.29 1998/08/25 09:22:34 peterg ## ## Correctely recognises port SSs its now easy -- they are in there own ## ## field ## ## ## ## Revision 1.28 1998/08/25 08:31:42 peterg ## ## Fixed bug - didn't find the ports - use deblank ## ## ## ## Revision 1.27 1998/08/25 07:16:49 peterg ## ## Modified to data struture representation ## ## ## ## Revision 1.26 1998/08/24 14:53:55 peterg ## ## Uses new _cbg structure. ## ## ## ## Revision 1.25 1998/07/28 19:05:12 peterg ## ## Sttill has vector SS port bug? ## ## ## ## Revision 1.24 1998/07/27 10:26:02 peterg ## ## No change - but fixed bug in alias_args ## ## ## ## Revision 1.23 1998/07/08 12:33:51 peterg ## ## Reinstated the infofilenum parameter. ## ## ## ## Revision 1.22 1998/07/04 07:10:27 peterg ## ## Don't evaluate alias if no constitutive relationship or args and write ## ## message. ## ## ## ## Revision 1.21 1998/07/03 18:58:58 peterg ## ## Put arg alias stuff within function alias_args ## ## Called recursively to handle arithmetic expressions ## ## ## ## Revision 1.20 1998/07/03 14:39:09 peterg ## ## Added info messages a bit busy now! ## ## ## ## Revision 1.19 1998/04/12 11:58:19 peterg ## ## Rename port components by changing name_r to [name_r ## ## ## ## Revision 1.18 1998/04/11 18:59:16 peterg ## ## at_top_level now global - passed to SS components ## ## ## ## Revision 1.17 1998/04/04 10:47:31 peterg ## ## Uses (coerced) components from _cbg file - _abg not now used here. ## ## ## ## Revision 1.16 1998/03/06 09:38:58 peterg ## ## Now writes correct structure file for multiport C & I ## ## ## ## Revision 1.15 1997/12/16 18:24:33 peterg ## ## Added unknown_input to structure list ## ## ## ## Revision 1.14 1997/08/26 07:51:10 peterg ## ## Now counts the local input and outputs by order of appearence rather ## ## than by port number - it therfore handles ports with bicausality correctely. ## ## ## ## Revision 1.13 1997/05/19 16:45:56 peterg ## ## Fixed ISW bug -- deleted spurious ISW_eqn.m file ## ## ## ## Revision 1.12 1997/04/15 09:17:26 peterg ## ## Added the structure file - contains details of states etc. ## ## ## ## Revision 1.11 1996/12/07 18:20:11 peterg ## ## Replaces null argument by a default and tells user. ## ## ## ## Revision 1.10 1996/12/07 17:37:07 peterg ## ## Now handles numbered SS ports appearing at top level. ## ## ## ## Revision 1.9 1996/12/04 21:49:47 peterg ## ## Compares full-name with empty string (instead of testing for zero ## ## length) ## ## ## ## Revision 1.8 1996/08/30 16:36:08 peter ## ## More info written to ese files. ## ## ## ## Revision 1.7 1996/08/30 11:23:13 peter ## ## Argument substitution implemented. ## ## ## ## Revision 1.6 1996/08/27 08:04:52 peterg ## ## Handles complex components and repetative components. ## ## ## ## Revision 1.5 1996/08/24 15:02:23 peter ## ## Writes `END;' to keep reduce happy. ## ## ## ## Revision 1.4 1996/08/19 09:03:41 peter ## ## Handles repeating components. ## ## ## ## Revision 1.3 1996/08/18 20:08:02 peter ## ## Included additional structure: structure(5) = zero_outputs. ## ## ## ## Revision 1.2 1996/08/08 18:08:11 peter ## ## Sorted out file naming sceme ## ## ## ## Revision 1.1 1996/08/08 15:53:23 peter ## ## Initial revision ## ## ## ############################################################# ## disp("cbg2ese"); ## system_name, system_type, full_name, repetition pc = "%"; sub_delim = "__"; # Subsystem delimiter unit_error = "Component %s connects inconsistent ports with units %s and %s"; unit_info = "Component %s connects ports with units %s and %s"; ## Set up the names corresponding to the structure matrix. structure_name = [ "state ", "nonstate ", "input ", "output ", "zero_output ", "unknown_input"]; ## Are we at the top level of the heirarchy? at_top_level = strcmp(full_name, ""); ## Create the (full) system name if at_top_level full_name = system_name; full_name_repetition = system_name; system_type = system_name; else full_name = [full_name, sub_delim, system_name]; if (repetition>1) full_name_repetition = [full_name_repetition, ... sub_delim, system_name, sub_delim, ... num2str(repetition)]; else full_name_repetition = [full_name_repetition, ... sub_delim, system_name]; endif end; cbg_name = [full_name, "_cbg"]; if exist(cbg_name)~=2 # Return if cbg file doesn't exist disp([cbg_name, " does not exist"]); return end; ## Setup files ese_name = [full_name_repetition, "_ese.r"]; ese_file = fopen(ese_name, "wt") # open file (first time) icd_file = fopen([full_name_repetition,"_icd.txt2"],"wt") fprintf(ese_file, "\n%s%s Equation file for system %s (file %s)\n", ... pc, pc, full_name_repetition, ese_name); fprintf(ese_file, "%s%s Generated by MTT\n\n", pc, pc); ## Evaluate the system function to get the bonds eval(["CBG = ", cbg_name, ";"]); ##eval(["[bonds,status,system_type,components] = ", cbg_name, ";"]); ## abg_name = [system_type, "_abg"]; ## cmp_name = [system_type, "_cmp"]; ## alias_name = [system_type, "_alias"]; ## No longer needed - cbg now has components: ## eval(["[junk,components]=", abg_name, ";"]); ## Find number of bonds [n_bonds,columns] = size(CBG.bonds); if (columns ~= 2)&(n_bonds>0) error("Incorrect bonds matrix: must have 2 columns"); endif; ## Set up initial bond units for i=1:n_bonds bond_effort_unit(i,:)="null"; bond_flow_unit(i,:)="null"; endfor ## ## Find number of components ## [n_components,columns] = size(components); ## n_components = n_components ## Set up the first dummy bond number - needed for repetative components ## next_bond = max(max(abs(components)))+1; next_bond = n_bonds+1; ## Set up the counters for the labelled SS. These are, by definition, ## encountered first and so the counters will not be messed up by subsystems. local_u_index = 0; local_y_index = 0; if (length(system_args)==0) mtt_info(sprintf("No arguments given so no argument aliasing done for system %s(%s)", ... system_name,system_type), infofilenum); AliasingArguments=0; else AliasingArguments=1; endif; if (length(system_cr)==0) mtt_info(sprintf("No cr given so no cr aliasing done for system %s(%s)", ... system_name,system_type), infofilenum); AliasingCRs=0; else AliasingCRs=1; endif; fields=["ports";"subsystems"]; # Do for both ports and subsystems - ## ports first lists=["portlist";"subsystemlist"]; for i=1:2 field=deblank(fields(i,:)); list=deblank(lists(i,:)); if isfield(CBG,list); eval(["namelist=CBG.",list,";"]); # List of ports/subsystems [N,M]=size(namelist); # Number of ports/subsystems for j=1:N comp_name = deblank(namelist(j,:)); # Name of this component eval(["subsystem=CBG.",field,".",comp_name,";"]); # Pluck out the details comp = subsystem.connections; # Connections bond_list = abs(comp); direction = sign(comp)'*[1 1]; # Convert from arrow orientated to component orientated causality comp_bonds = CBG.bonds(bond_list,:).*direction; ## disp(["---- ", field, " ---"]); if AliasingArguments # Alias the args list if appropriate message = sprintf("\tfor component %s (%s) within %s", ... comp_name,subsystem.type,full_name); if isfield(CBG,"alias") subsystem.arg = alias_args(subsystem.arg,CBG.alias,";",message,infofilenum,full_name); endif; endif; if AliasingCRs # Alias the CR list if appropriate message = sprintf("\tfor component %s (%s) within %s", ... comp_name,subsystem.type,full_name); if isfield(CBG,"alias") subsystem.cr = alias_args(subsystem.cr,CBG.alias,";",message,infofilenum,full_name); endif; endif; ## Substitute positional ($1 etc) arguments subsystem.cr = subs_arg(subsystem.cr,system_cr, ... "lin",full_name,subsystem.type,comp_name,infofilenum); subsystem.arg = subs_arg(subsystem.arg,system_args, ... "1",full_name,subsystem.type,comp_name,infofilenum); ## change name of 0 and 1 components -- matlab doesn't like numbers here if strcmp(subsystem.type,"0") subsystem.type = "zero"; endif; if strcmp(subsystem.type,"1") subsystem.type = "one"; endif; ports = length(bond_list); if subsystem.repetitions>1 port_pairs = ports/2; if round(port_pairs)~=port_pairs; mtt_info(["Repeated component ", comp_name, ... " has an odd number of ports - ignoring repetitions"], infofilenum); subsystem.repetitions = 1; endif; endif; if subsystem.repetitions>1 odd_bonds = bond_list(1:2:ports-1); even_bonds = bond_list(2:2:ports); endif; for k = 1:subsystem.repetitions if subsystem.repetitions>1 if k==1 bond_list(1:2:ports-1) = odd_bonds; else bond_list(1:2:ports-1) = bond_list(2:2:ports); endif; if k==subsystem.repetitions bond_list(2:2:ports) = even_bonds; else new_bonds = [next_bond:next_bond+port_pairs-1]; next_bond = next_bond+port_pairs; bond_list(2:2:ports) = new_bonds; endif; endif; ## Invoke the appropriate equation-generating procedure name_r = full_name_repetition; eqn_name = [subsystem.type, "_eqn"]; if exist(eqn_name)~=2 ## Try a compound component fclose(ese_file); # Close but reopen later disp("---PUSH---"); bond_list, comp_name, subsystem.type structure = cbg2ese(comp_name, subsystem.type, subsystem.cr, subsystem.arg, ... full_name, full_name_repetition, ... k, structure, structure_file, infofilenum); disp("---POP---"); ese_file = fopen(ese_name, "at") # open file (again) eval(["subABG = ",subsystem.type , "_abg;"]); # Get the information ## Link up the bonds for this compound component fprintf(ese_file, ... "\n\t%s Equations linking up subsystem %s (%s)\n\n", ... pc, comp_name, subsystem.type); if (k>1) name_comp_name = sprintf("%s%s%s%s%d", ... full_name_repetition, sub_delim, ... comp_name, sub_delim, k); else name_comp_name = sprintf("%s%s%s", ... full_name_repetition, sub_delim, ... comp_name); endif printf("\n\t%s Equations linking up subsystem %s (%s)\n\n", ... pc, comp_name, subsystem.type); u_index = 0; y_index = 0; ## Count the inputs and outputs for port_number=1:length(bond_list) repetition,port_number port_bond_number = bond_list(port_number) # this_bond_effort_unit = ... # deblank(bond_effort_unit(port_bond_number,:)) # this_bond_flow_unit = ... # deblank(bond_flow_unit(port_bond_number,:)); # ## Extract the unit/domain stuff # this_port_name = subABG.portlist(port_number,:); # eval(sprintf("this_port = subABG.ports.%s;", ... # this_port_name)); # if isfield(this_port,"units") # eval(["effort_unit = ... # subABG.ports.",this_port_name,".units.effort;"]); # eval(["flow_unit = ... # subABG.ports.",this_port_name,".units.flow;"]); # else # effort_unit = "none"; # flow_unit = "none"; # endif # ## and check consistency # ## Efforts # if strcmp(this_bond_effort_unit,"null") # set # bond_effort_unit = ... # [bond_effort_unit(1:port_bond_number-1,:) # effort_unit # bond_effort_unit(port_bond_number+1:n_bonds,:) # ] # elseif (!strcmp(this_bond_effort_unit,"none") && !strcmp(effort_unit,"none")) # check # mtt_info(sprintf(unit_info,full_name, effort_unit, ... # this_bond_effort_unit), infofilenum); # if !strcmp(this_bond_effort_unit,effort_unit) # error_string = sprintf(unit_error, full_name, ... # effort_unit, ... # this_bond_effort_unit); # mtt_error(error_string); # endif # endif # ## Flows # if strcmp(this_bond_flow_unit,"null") # set # bond_flow_unit = ... # [bond_flow_unit(1:port_bond_number-1,:) # flow_unit # bond_flow_unit(port_bond_number+1:n_bonds,:) # ] # elseif (!strcmp(this_bond_flow_unit,"none") && !strcmp(flow_unit,"none")) # check # mtt_info(sprintf(unit_info,full_name, flow_unit, ... # this_bond_flow_unit), infofilenum); # if !strcmp(this_bond_flow_unit,flow_unit) # error_string = sprintf(unit_error, full_name, ... # flow_unit, ... # this_bond_flow_unit); # mtt_error(error_string); # endif # endif ## Effort if comp_bonds(port_number,1)==1 # Source u_index = u_index + 1; fprintf(ese_file, "%s_MTTu%d := %s;\n", ... name_comp_name, u_index, varname(name_r, ... bond_list(port_number),1)); else # Sensor y_index = y_index + 1; fprintf(ese_file, "%s := %s_MTTy%d;\n", ... varname(name_r, ... bond_list(port_number),1), name_comp_name, y_index); end; ## Flow if comp_bonds(port_number,2)==-1 # Source u_index = u_index + 1; fprintf(ese_file, "%s_MTTu%d := %s;\n", ... name_comp_name, u_index, varname(name_r, ... bond_list(port_number),-1)); else # Sensor y_index = y_index + 1; fprintf(ese_file, "%s := %s_MTTy%d;\n", ... varname(name_r, ... bond_list(port_number),-1), name_comp_name, y_index); end; end; else # its a simple component fprintf(ese_file, "\n\t%s Equations for component %s (%s), repetition %d\n\n", ... pc, comp_name, subsystem.type,k); ## # Is it a named port? (Name begins with [) ## Named_Port = (comp_name(1)=="["); if strcmp(field,"ports") #Add [ to start of name name_r = ["[" name_r]; endif; ## Save the current structure old_structure = structure; ## Generate the simple component equations ## .. firstly replacing ; by , in argument list subsystem_arg = strrep(subsystem.arg,";",","); eval(["structure = ", ... eqn_name, ... "(name_r,bond_list,comp_bonds, ... direction,subsystem.cr,subsystem_arg,structure,ese_file);" ]); ## If structure has changed, write info to structure file. structure_change = structure-old_structure; ## The following line is to avoid probs with multiport C or I ## it needs changing to handle multi ports correctly structure_changes = sum(structure_change); structure_change = structure_change>zeros(size(structure_change)); if structure_changes>0 which_indices = getindex(structure_change,1); which_indices = which_indices(:,2)'; for which_index=which_indices value = structure(which_index); value_change=value-old_structure(which_index); for k=1:value_change if strcmp(subsystem.type,"SS") # One port, may be bicausal cause_name = cause2name(-comp_bonds(1,k)); else # Maybe multiport - but unicausal cause_name = cause2name(-comp_bonds(k,1)); endif fprintf(structure_file, ... "%s\t%i\t%s\t%s%s%s\t%i\t%s\n", ... structure_name(which_index,:), value-k+1, ... comp_name, full_name_repetition, sub_delim, comp_name, ... repetition, cause_name); endfor; endfor; endif; endif endfor fflush (structure_file); ## component interface definition if isfield(CBG,"icd") if isfield(CBG.icd,comp_name) if AliasingArguments subsystem.icd = alias_args(eval(["CBG.icd.",comp_name]),CBG.alias,";",message,infofilenum,full_name); endif endif if (isfield(subsystem,"icd")) subsystem.icd = subs_arg(subsystem.icd,system_args, ... "null",full_name,subsystem.type,comp_name,infofilenum); fprintf(icd_file,"%s_%s\t%s\t",full_name_repetition,comp_name,subsystem.icd); if (comp_bonds(1) == 1) fprintf(icd_file,"output,"); elseif (comp_bonds(1) == -1) fprintf(icd_file,"input,"); endif if (comp_bonds(2) == 1) fprintf(icd_file,"input\n"); elseif (comp_bonds(2) == -1) fprintf(icd_file,"output\n"); endif endif endif # End of component interface definition endfor # [subsystem,comp_name] = CBG_field endif # isfield(CBG,field) endfor # i=1:2 fclose(icd_file); fclose(ese_file); # Close endfunction