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// Package predictor implements the predictor compression/decompression algorithm
// as specified by RFC1978 - PPP Predictor Compression Protocol
package predictor
import (
"io"
)
type context struct {
table [1 << 16]byte
table [1 << 16]byte
buffer [1 << 3]byte
input []byte
hash uint16
input []byte
hash uint16
}
type compressor func([]byte) error
func (w compressor) Write(data []byte) (int, error) {
return len(data), w(data)
}
// Returns an io.Writer implementation that wraps the provided io.Writer
// and compresses data according to the predictor algorithm
//
// It can buffer data as the predictor mandates 8-byte blocks with a header.
// A call with no data will force a flush.
func Compressor(writer io.Writer) io.Writer {
var ctx context
ctx.input = ctx.buffer[:0]
ctx.input = make([]byte, 0, 8)
// Forward declaration as it is required for recursion
var write compressor
write = func(data []byte) error {
var (
blockSize int = 8
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}
// Reset the flags and buffer for the next iteration
buf, buf[0] = buf[:1], 0
}
if remaining := len(data) % blockSize; remaining > 0 {
ctx.input = ctx.buffer[:remaining]
ctx.input = ctx.input[:remaining]
copy(ctx.input, data[len(data)-remaining:])
} else {
ctx.input = ctx.buffer[:0]
ctx.input = ctx.input[:0]
}
return nil
}
return write
}
// A function type alias so that it can have methods attached to it
type decompressor func([]byte) (int, error)
// Required to implement io.Reader
func (r decompressor) Read(output []byte) (int, error) {
return r(output)
}
// Returns an io.Reader implementation that wraps the provided io.Reader
// and decompresses data according to the predictor algorithm
func Decompressor(wrapped io.Reader) io.Reader {
var ctx context
ctx.input = ctx.buffer[:0]
ctx.input = make([]byte, 0, 8)
return decompressor(func(output []byte) (int, error) {
var (
err error
flags byte
readCount int
)
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}
// This is single-iteration only but it is fine according to io.Reader's contract ?!
// TODO - read all bytes from a block based on the hamming weight of the flag
// and just shuffle them for predictions instead of bite-sized reads ;)
// Read the flags
ctx.input = ctx.buffer[:1]
ctx.input = ctx.input[:1]
readCount, err = wrapped.Read(ctx.input)
if readCount == 0 || err != nil {
return readCount, err
}
flags = ctx.input[0]
ctx.input = ctx.buffer[:8]
ctx.input = ctx.input[:8]
var i uint = 0
for ; i < 8; i++ {
if flags&(1<<i) > 0 {
// Guess was right
ctx.input[i] = ctx.table[ctx.hash]
} else {
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readCount = copy(output, ctx.input[:i])
// Place any remaining bytes in the buffer
if uint(readCount) < i {
ctx.input = ctx.input[readCount:i]
} else {
ctx.input = ctx.buffer[:0]
ctx.input = ctx.input[:0]
}
return readCount, nil
})
}
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