/* ** Copyright (c) 2006 D. Richard Hipp ** ** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or ** modify it under the terms of the Simplified BSD License (also ** known as the "2-Clause License" or "FreeBSD License".) ** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ** but without any warranty; without even the implied warranty of ** merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. ** ** Author contact information: ** drh@hwaci.com ** http://www.hwaci.com/drh/ ** ******************************************************************************* ** ** This file contains implementions of routines for formatting output ** (ex: mprintf()) and for output to the console. */ #include "config.h" #include "printf.h" #if defined(_WIN32) # include <io.h> # include <fcntl.h> #endif #include <time.h> /* Two custom conversions are used to show a prefix of artifact hashes: ** ** %!S Prefix of a length appropriate for URLs ** %S Prefix of a length appropriate for human display ** ** The following macros help determine those lengths. FOSSIL_HASH_DIGITS ** is the default number of digits to display to humans. This value can ** be overridden using the hash-digits setting. FOSSIL_HASH_DIGITS_URL ** is the minimum number of digits to be used in URLs. The number used ** will always be at least 6 more than the number used for human output, ** or HNAME_MAX, whichever is least. */ #ifndef FOSSIL_HASH_DIGITS # define FOSSIL_HASH_DIGITS 10 /* For %S (human display) */ #endif #ifndef FOSSIL_HASH_DIGITS_URL # define FOSSIL_HASH_DIGITS_URL 16 /* For %!S (embedded in URLs) */ #endif /* ** Return the number of artifact hash digits to display. The number is for ** human output if the bForUrl is false and is destined for a URL if ** bForUrl is false. */ int hash_digits(int bForUrl){ static int nDigitHuman = 0; static int nDigitUrl = 0; if( nDigitHuman==0 ){ nDigitHuman = db_get_int("hash-digits", FOSSIL_HASH_DIGITS); if( nDigitHuman < 6 ) nDigitHuman = 6; if( nDigitHuman > HNAME_MAX ) nDigitHuman = HNAME_MAX; nDigitUrl = nDigitHuman + 6; if( nDigitUrl < FOSSIL_HASH_DIGITS_URL ) nDigitUrl = FOSSIL_HASH_DIGITS_URL; if( nDigitUrl > HNAME_MAX ) nDigitUrl = HNAME_MAX; } return bForUrl ? nDigitUrl : nDigitHuman; } /* ** Return the number of characters in a %S output. */ int length_of_S_display(void){ return hash_digits(0); } /* ** Conversion types fall into various categories as defined by the ** following enumeration. */ #define etRADIX 1 /* Integer types. %d, %x, %o, and so forth */ #define etFLOAT 2 /* Floating point. %f */ #define etEXP 3 /* Exponential notation. %e and %E */ #define etGENERIC 4 /* Floating or exponential, depending on exponent. %g */ #define etSIZE 5 /* Return number of characters processed so far. %n */ #define etSTRING 6 /* Strings. %s */ #define etDYNSTRING 7 /* Dynamically allocated strings. %z */ #define etPERCENT 8 /* Percent symbol. %% */ #define etCHARX 9 /* Characters. %c */ #define etERROR 10 /* Used to indicate no such conversion type */ /* The rest are extensions, not normally found in printf() */ #define etBLOB 11 /* Blob objects. %b */ #define etBLOBSQL 12 /* Blob objects quoted for SQL. %B */ #define etSQLESCAPE 13 /* Strings with '\'' doubled. %q */ #define etSQLESCAPE2 14 /* Strings with '\'' doubled and enclosed in '', NULL pointers replaced by SQL NULL. %Q */ #define etSQLESCAPE3 15 /* Double '"' characters within an indentifier. %w */ #define etPOINTER 16 /* The %p conversion */ #define etHTMLIZE 17 /* Make text safe for HTML */ #define etHTTPIZE 18 /* Make text safe for HTTP. "/" encoded as %2f */ #define etURLIZE 19 /* Make text safe for HTTP. "/" not encoded */ #define etFOSSILIZE 20 /* The fossil header encoding format. */ #define etPATH 21 /* Path type */ #define etWIKISTR 22 /* Timeline comment text rendered from a char*: %W */ #define etSTRINGID 23 /* String with length limit for a hash prefix: %S */ #define etROOT 24 /* String value of g.zTop: %R */ #define etJSONSTR 25 /* String encoded as a JSON string literal: %j Use %!j to include double-quotes around it. */ #define etSHELLESC 26 /* Escape a filename for use in a shell command: %$ See blob_append_escaped_arg() for details "%$" -> adds "./" prefix if necessary. "%!$" -> omits the "./" prefix. */ /* ** An "etByte" is an 8-bit unsigned value. */ typedef unsigned char etByte; /* ** Each builtin conversion character (ex: the 'd' in "%d") is described ** by an instance of the following structure */ typedef struct et_info { /* Information about each format field */ char fmttype; /* The format field code letter */ etByte base; /* The base for radix conversion */ etByte flags; /* One or more of FLAG_ constants below */ etByte type; /* Conversion paradigm */ etByte charset; /* Offset into aDigits[] of the digits string */ etByte prefix; /* Offset into aPrefix[] of the prefix string */ } et_info; /* ** Allowed values for et_info.flags */ #define FLAG_SIGNED 1 /* True if the value to convert is signed */ #define FLAG_INTERN 2 /* True if for internal use only */ #define FLAG_STRING 4 /* Allow infinity precision */ /* ** The following table is searched linearly, so it is good to put the ** most frequently used conversion types first. ** ** NB: When modifying this table is it vital that you also update the fmtchr[] ** variable to match!!! */ static const char aDigits[] = "0123456789ABCDEF0123456789abcdef"; static const char aPrefix[] = "-x0\000X0"; static const char fmtchr[] = "dsgzqQbBWhRtTwFSjcouxXfeEGin%p/$"; static const et_info fmtinfo[] = { { 'd', 10, 1, etRADIX, 0, 0 }, { 's', 0, 4, etSTRING, 0, 0 }, { 'g', 0, 1, etGENERIC, 30, 0 }, { 'z', 0, 6, etDYNSTRING, 0, 0 }, { 'q', 0, 4, etSQLESCAPE, 0, 0 }, { 'Q', 0, 4, etSQLESCAPE2, 0, 0 }, { 'b', 0, 2, etBLOB, 0, 0 }, { 'B', 0, 2, etBLOBSQL, 0, 0 }, { 'W', 0, 2, etWIKISTR, 0, 0 }, { 'h', 0, 4, etHTMLIZE, 0, 0 }, { 'R', 0, 0, etROOT, 0, 0 }, { 't', 0, 4, etHTTPIZE, 0, 0 }, /* "/" -> "%2F" */ { 'T', 0, 4, etURLIZE, 0, 0 }, /* "/" unchanged */ { 'w', 0, 4, etSQLESCAPE3, 0, 0 }, { 'F', 0, 4, etFOSSILIZE, 0, 0 }, { 'S', 0, 4, etSTRINGID, 0, 0 }, { 'j', 0, 0, etJSONSTR, 0, 0 }, { 'c', 0, 0, etCHARX, 0, 0 }, { 'o', 8, 0, etRADIX, 0, 2 }, { 'u', 10, 0, etRADIX, 0, 0 }, { 'x', 16, 0, etRADIX, 16, 1 }, { 'X', 16, 0, etRADIX, 0, 4 }, { 'f', 0, 1, etFLOAT, 0, 0 }, { 'e', 0, 1, etEXP, 30, 0 }, { 'E', 0, 1, etEXP, 14, 0 }, { 'G', 0, 1, etGENERIC, 14, 0 }, { 'i', 10, 1, etRADIX, 0, 0 }, { 'n', 0, 0, etSIZE, 0, 0 }, { '%', 0, 0, etPERCENT, 0, 0 }, { 'p', 16, 0, etPOINTER, 0, 1 }, { '/', 0, 0, etPATH, 0, 0 }, { '$', 0, 0, etSHELLESC, 0, 0 }, { etERROR, 0,0,0,0,0} /* Must be last */ }; #define etNINFO count(fmtinfo) /* ** Verify that the fmtchr[] and fmtinfo[] arrays are in agreement. ** ** This routine is a defense against programming errors. */ void fossil_printf_selfcheck(void){ int i; for(i=0; fmtchr[i]; i++){ assert( fmtchr[i]==fmtinfo[i].fmttype ); } } /* ** "*val" is a double such that 0.1 <= *val < 10.0 ** Return the ascii code for the leading digit of *val, then ** multiply "*val" by 10.0 to renormalize. ** ** Example: ** input: *val = 3.14159 ** output: *val = 1.4159 function return = '3' ** ** The counter *cnt is incremented each time. After counter exceeds ** 16 (the number of significant digits in a 64-bit float) '0' is ** always returned. */ static int et_getdigit(long double *val, int *cnt){ int digit; long double d; if( (*cnt)++ >= 16 ) return '0'; digit = (int)*val; d = digit; digit += '0'; *val = (*val - d)*10.0; return digit; } /* ** Size of temporary conversion buffer. */ #define etBUFSIZE 500 /* ** Find the length of a string as long as that length does not ** exceed N bytes. If no zero terminator is seen in the first ** N bytes then return N. If N is negative, then this routine ** is an alias for strlen(). */ #if _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 700 || _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200809L # define StrNLen32(Z,N) (int)strnlen(Z,N) #else static int StrNLen32(const char *z, int N){ int n = 0; while( (N-- != 0) && *(z++)!=0 ){ n++; } return n; } #endif /* ** Return an appropriate set of flags for wiki_convert() for displaying ** comments on a timeline. These flag settings are determined by ** configuration parameters. ** ** The altForm2 argument is true for "%!W" (with the "!" alternate-form-2 ** flags) and is false for plain "%W". The ! indicates that the text is ** to be rendered on a form rather than the timeline and that block markup ** is acceptable even if the "timeline-block-markup" setting is false. */ static int wiki_convert_flags(int altForm2){ static int wikiFlags = 0; if( wikiFlags==0 ){ if( altForm2 || db_get_boolean("timeline-block-markup", 0) ){ wikiFlags = WIKI_INLINE | WIKI_NOBADLINKS; }else{ wikiFlags = WIKI_INLINE | WIKI_NOBLOCK | WIKI_NOBADLINKS; } if( db_get_boolean("timeline-plaintext", 0) ){ wikiFlags |= WIKI_LINKSONLY; } if( db_get_boolean("timeline-hard-newlines", 0) ){ wikiFlags |= WIKI_NEWLINE; } } return wikiFlags; } /* ** The root program. All variations call this core. ** ** INPUTS: ** pBlob This is the blob where the output will be built. ** ** fmt This is the format string, as in the usual print. ** ** ap This is a pointer to a list of arguments. Same as in ** vfprint. ** ** OUTPUTS: ** The return value is the total number of characters sent to ** the function "func". Returns -1 on a error. ** ** Note that the order in which automatic variables are declared below ** seems to make a big difference in determining how fast this beast ** will run. */ int vxprintf( Blob *pBlob, /* Append output to this blob */ const char *fmt, /* Format string */ va_list ap /* arguments */ ){ int c; /* Next character in the format string */ char *bufpt; /* Pointer to the conversion buffer */ int precision; /* Precision of the current field */ int length; /* Length of the field */ int idx; /* A general purpose loop counter */ int count; /* Total number of characters output */ int width; /* Width of the current field */ etByte flag_leftjustify; /* True if "-" flag is present */ etByte flag_plussign; /* True if "+" flag is present */ etByte flag_blanksign; /* True if " " flag is present */ etByte flag_alternateform; /* True if "#" flag is present */ etByte flag_altform2; /* True if "!" flag is present */ etByte flag_zeropad; /* True if field width constant starts with zero */ etByte flag_long; /* True if "l" flag is present */ etByte flag_longlong; /* True if the "ll" flag is present */ etByte done; /* Loop termination flag */ etByte cThousand; /* Thousands separator for %d and %u */ u64 longvalue; /* Value for integer types */ long double realvalue; /* Value for real types */ const et_info *infop; /* Pointer to the appropriate info structure */ char buf[etBUFSIZE]; /* Conversion buffer */ char prefix; /* Prefix character. "+" or "-" or " " or '\0'. */ etByte errorflag = 0; /* True if an error is encountered */ etByte xtype; /* Conversion paradigm */ char *zExtra; /* Extra memory used for etTCLESCAPE conversions */ static const char spaces[] = " "; #define etSPACESIZE (sizeof(spaces)-1) int exp, e2; /* exponent of real numbers */ double rounder; /* Used for rounding floating point values */ etByte flag_dp; /* True if decimal point should be shown */ etByte flag_rtz; /* True if trailing zeros should be removed */ etByte flag_exp; /* True to force display of the exponent */ int nsd; /* Number of significant digits returned */ char *zFmtLookup; count = length = 0; bufpt = 0; for(; (c=(*fmt))!=0; ++fmt){ if( c!='%' ){ bufpt = (char *)fmt; #if HAVE_STRCHRNUL fmt = strchrnul(fmt, '%'); #else do{ fmt++; }while( *fmt && *fmt != '%' ); #endif blob_append(pBlob, bufpt, (int)(fmt - bufpt)); if( *fmt==0 ) break; } if( (c=(*++fmt))==0 ){ errorflag = 1; blob_append(pBlob,"%",1); count++; break; } /* Find out what flags are present */ flag_leftjustify = flag_plussign = flag_blanksign = cThousand = flag_alternateform = flag_altform2 = flag_zeropad = 0; done = 0; do{ switch( c ){ case '-': flag_leftjustify = 1; break; case '+': flag_plussign = 1; break; case ' ': flag_blanksign = 1; break; case '#': flag_alternateform = 1; break; case '!': flag_altform2 = 1; break; case '0': flag_zeropad = 1; break; case ',': cThousand = ','; break; default: done = 1; break; } }while( !done && (c=(*++fmt))!=0 ); /* Get the field width */ width = 0; if( c=='*' ){ width = va_arg(ap,int); if( width<0 ){ flag_leftjustify = 1; width = -width; } c = *++fmt; }else{ while( c>='0' && c<='9' ){ width = width*10 + c - '0'; c = *++fmt; } } if( width > etBUFSIZE-10 ){ width = etBUFSIZE-10; } /* Get the precision */ if( c=='.' ){ precision = 0; c = *++fmt; if( c=='*' ){ precision = va_arg(ap,int); if( precision<0 ) precision = -precision; c = *++fmt; }else{ while( c>='0' && c<='9' ){ precision = precision*10 + c - '0'; c = *++fmt; } } }else{ precision = -1; } /* Get the conversion type modifier */ if( c=='l' ){ flag_long = 1; c = *++fmt; if( c=='l' ){ flag_longlong = 1; c = *++fmt; }else{ flag_longlong = 0; } }else{ flag_long = flag_longlong = 0; } /* Fetch the info entry for the field */ zFmtLookup = strchr(fmtchr,c); if( zFmtLookup ){ infop = &fmtinfo[zFmtLookup-fmtchr]; xtype = infop->type; }else{ infop = 0; xtype = etERROR; } zExtra = 0; /* Limit the precision to prevent overflowing buf[] during conversion */ if( precision>etBUFSIZE-40 && (infop->flags & FLAG_STRING)==0 ){ precision = etBUFSIZE-40; } /* ** At this point, variables are initialized as follows: ** ** flag_alternateform TRUE if a '#' is present. ** flag_altform2 TRUE if a '!' is present. ** flag_plussign TRUE if a '+' is present. ** flag_leftjustify TRUE if a '-' is present or if the ** field width was negative. ** flag_zeropad TRUE if the width began with 0. ** flag_long TRUE if the letter 'l' (ell) prefixed ** the conversion character. ** flag_longlong TRUE if the letter 'll' (ell ell) prefixed ** the conversion character. ** flag_blanksign TRUE if a ' ' is present. ** width The specified field width. This is ** always non-negative. Zero is the default. ** precision The specified precision. The default ** is -1. ** xtype The class of the conversion. ** infop Pointer to the appropriate info struct. */ switch( xtype ){ case etPOINTER: flag_longlong = sizeof(char*)==sizeof(i64); flag_long = sizeof(char*)==sizeof(long int); /* Fall through into the next case */ case etRADIX: if( infop->flags & FLAG_SIGNED ){ i64 v; if( flag_longlong ) v = va_arg(ap,i64); else if( flag_long ) v = va_arg(ap,long int); else v = va_arg(ap,int); if( v<0 ){ longvalue = -v; prefix = '-'; }else{ longvalue = v; if( flag_plussign ) prefix = '+'; else if( flag_blanksign ) prefix = ' '; else prefix = 0; } }else{ if( flag_longlong ) longvalue = va_arg(ap,u64); else if( flag_long ) longvalue = va_arg(ap,unsigned long int); else longvalue = va_arg(ap,unsigned int); prefix = 0; } if( longvalue==0 ) flag_alternateform = 0; if( flag_zeropad && precision<width-(prefix!=0) ){ precision = width-(prefix!=0); } bufpt = &buf[etBUFSIZE-1]; { register const char *cset; /* Use registers for speed */ register int base; cset = &aDigits[infop->charset]; base = infop->base; do{ /* Convert to ascii */ *(--bufpt) = cset[longvalue%base]; longvalue = longvalue/base; }while( longvalue>0 ); } length = &buf[etBUFSIZE-1]-bufpt; while( precision>length ){ *(--bufpt) = '0'; /* Zero pad */ length++; } if( cThousand ){ int nn = (length - 1)/3; /* Number of "," to insert */ int ix = (length - 1)%3 + 1; bufpt -= nn; for(idx=0; nn>0; idx++){ bufpt[idx] = bufpt[idx+nn]; ix--; if( ix==0 ){ bufpt[++idx] = cThousand; nn--; ix = 3; } } } if( prefix ) *(--bufpt) = prefix; /* Add sign */ if( flag_alternateform && infop->prefix ){ /* Add "0" or "0x" */ const char *pre; char x; pre = &aPrefix[infop->prefix]; if( *bufpt!=pre[0] ){ for(; (x=(*pre))!=0; pre++) *(--bufpt) = x; } } length = &buf[etBUFSIZE-1]-bufpt; break; case etFLOAT: case etEXP: case etGENERIC: realvalue = va_arg(ap,double); if( precision<0 ) precision = 6; /* Set default precision */ if( precision>etBUFSIZE/2-10 ) precision = etBUFSIZE/2-10; if( realvalue<0.0 ){ realvalue = -realvalue; prefix = '-'; }else{ if( flag_plussign ) prefix = '+'; else if( flag_blanksign ) prefix = ' '; else prefix = 0; } if( xtype==etGENERIC && precision>0 ) precision--; #if 0 /* Rounding works like BSD when the constant 0.4999 is used. Wierd! */ for(idx=precision, rounder=0.4999; idx>0; idx--, rounder*=0.1); #else /* It makes more sense to use 0.5 */ for(idx=precision, rounder=0.5; idx>0; idx--, rounder*=0.1); #endif if( xtype==etFLOAT ) realvalue += rounder; /* Normalize realvalue to within 10.0 > realvalue >= 1.0 */ exp = 0; if( realvalue>0.0 ){ while( realvalue>=1e32 && exp<=350 ){ realvalue *= 1e-32; exp+=32; } while( realvalue>=1e8 && exp<=350 ){ realvalue *= 1e-8; exp+=8; } while( realvalue>=10.0 && exp<=350 ){ realvalue *= 0.1; exp++; } while( realvalue<1e-8 && exp>=-350 ){ realvalue *= 1e8; exp-=8; } while( realvalue<1.0 && exp>=-350 ){ realvalue *= 10.0; exp--; } if( exp>350 || exp<-350 ){ bufpt = "NaN"; length = 3; break; } } bufpt = buf; /* ** If the field type is etGENERIC, then convert to either etEXP ** or etFLOAT, as appropriate. */ flag_exp = xtype==etEXP; if( xtype!=etFLOAT ){ realvalue += rounder; if( realvalue>=10.0 ){ realvalue *= 0.1; exp++; } } if( xtype==etGENERIC ){ flag_rtz = !flag_alternateform; if( exp<-4 || exp>precision ){ xtype = etEXP; }else{ precision = precision - exp; xtype = etFLOAT; } }else{ flag_rtz = 0; } if( xtype==etEXP ){ e2 = 0; }else{ e2 = exp; } nsd = 0; flag_dp = (precision>0) | flag_alternateform | flag_altform2; /* The sign in front of the number */ if( prefix ){ *(bufpt++) = prefix; } /* Digits prior to the decimal point */ if( e2<0 ){ *(bufpt++) = '0'; }else{ for(; e2>=0; e2--){ *(bufpt++) = et_getdigit(&realvalue,&nsd); } } /* The decimal point */ if( flag_dp ){ *(bufpt++) = '.'; } /* "0" digits after the decimal point but before the first ** significant digit of the number */ for(e2++; e2<0 && precision>0; precision--, e2++){ *(bufpt++) = '0'; } /* Significant digits after the decimal point */ while( (precision--)>0 ){ *(bufpt++) = et_getdigit(&realvalue,&nsd); } /* Remove trailing zeros and the "." if no digits follow the "." */ if( flag_rtz && flag_dp ){ while( bufpt[-1]=='0' ) *(--bufpt) = 0; assert( bufpt>buf ); if( bufpt[-1]=='.' ){ if( flag_altform2 ){ *(bufpt++) = '0'; }else{ *(--bufpt) = 0; } } } /* Add the "eNNN" suffix */ if( flag_exp || (xtype==etEXP && exp) ){ *(bufpt++) = aDigits[infop->charset]; if( exp<0 ){ *(bufpt++) = '-'; exp = -exp; }else{ *(bufpt++) = '+'; } if( exp>=100 ){ *(bufpt++) = (exp/100)+'0'; /* 100's digit */ exp %= 100; } *(bufpt++) = exp/10+'0'; /* 10's digit */ *(bufpt++) = exp%10+'0'; /* 1's digit */ } *bufpt = 0; /* The converted number is in buf[] and zero terminated. Output it. ** Note that the number is in the usual order, not reversed as with ** integer conversions. */ length = bufpt-buf; bufpt = buf; /* Special case: Add leading zeros if the flag_zeropad flag is ** set and we are not left justified */ if( flag_zeropad && !flag_leftjustify && length < width){ int i; int nPad = width - length; for(i=width; i>=nPad; i--){ bufpt[i] = bufpt[i-nPad]; } i = prefix!=0; while( nPad-- ) bufpt[i++] = '0'; length = width; } break; case etSIZE: *(va_arg(ap,int*)) = count; length = width = 0; break; case etPERCENT: buf[0] = '%'; bufpt = buf; length = 1; break; case etCHARX: c = buf[0] = va_arg(ap,int); if( precision>=0 ){ for(idx=1; idx<precision; idx++) buf[idx] = c; length = precision; }else{ length =1; } bufpt = buf; break; case etPATH: { int i; int limit = flag_alternateform ? va_arg(ap,int) : -1; char *e = va_arg(ap,char*); if( e==0 ){e="";} length = StrNLen32(e, limit); zExtra = bufpt = fossil_malloc(length+1); for( i=0; i<length; i++ ){ if( e[i]=='\\' ){ bufpt[i]='/'; }else{ bufpt[i]=e[i]; } } bufpt[length]='\0'; break; } case etROOT: { bufpt = g.zTop ? g.zTop : ""; length = (int)strlen(bufpt); break; } case etSTRINGID: case etSTRING: case etDYNSTRING: { int limit = flag_alternateform ? va_arg(ap,int) : -1; bufpt = va_arg(ap,char*); if( bufpt==0 ){ bufpt = ""; }else if( xtype==etDYNSTRING ){ zExtra = bufpt; }else if( xtype==etSTRINGID ){ precision = hash_digits(flag_altform2); } length = StrNLen32(bufpt, limit); if( precision>=0 && precision<length ) length = precision; break; } case etBLOB: { int limit = flag_alternateform ? va_arg(ap, int) : -1; Blob *pBlob = va_arg(ap, Blob*); bufpt = blob_buffer(pBlob); length = blob_size(pBlob); if( limit>=0 && limit<length ) length = limit; break; } case etBLOBSQL: { int limit = flag_alternateform ? va_arg(ap, int) : -1; Blob *pBlob = va_arg(ap, Blob*); char *zOrig = blob_buffer(pBlob); int i, j, n, cnt; n = blob_size(pBlob); if( limit>=0 && limit<n ) n = limit; for(cnt=i=0; i<n; i++){ if( zOrig[i]=='\'' ) cnt++; } if( n+cnt+2 > etBUFSIZE ){ bufpt = zExtra = fossil_malloc( n + cnt + 2 ); }else{ bufpt = buf; } bufpt[0] = '\''; for(i=0, j=1; i<n; i++, j++){ if( zOrig[i]=='\'' ){ bufpt[j++] = '\''; } bufpt[j] = zOrig[i]; } bufpt[j++] = '\''; length = j; assert( length==n+cnt+2 ); break; } case etSQLESCAPE: case etSQLESCAPE2: case etSQLESCAPE3: { int i, j, n, ch, isnull; int needQuote; int limit = flag_alternateform ? va_arg(ap,int) : -1; char q = ((xtype==etSQLESCAPE3)?'"':'\''); /* Quote characters */ char *escarg = va_arg(ap,char*); isnull = escarg==0; if( isnull ) escarg = (xtype==etSQLESCAPE2 ? "NULL" : "(NULL)"); if( limit<0 ) limit = strlen(escarg); for(i=n=0; i<limit; i++){ if( escarg[i]==q ) n++; } needQuote = !isnull && xtype==etSQLESCAPE2; n += i + 1 + needQuote*2; if( n>etBUFSIZE ){ bufpt = zExtra = fossil_malloc( n ); }else{ bufpt = buf; } j = 0; if( needQuote ) bufpt[j++] = q; for(i=0; i<limit; i++){ bufpt[j++] = ch = escarg[i]; if( ch==q ) bufpt[j++] = ch; } if( needQuote ) bufpt[j++] = q; bufpt[j] = 0; length = j; if( precision>=0 && precision<length ) length = precision; break; } case etHTMLIZE: { int limit = flag_alternateform ? va_arg(ap,int) : -1; char *zMem = va_arg(ap,char*); if( zMem==0 ) zMem = ""; zExtra = bufpt = htmlize(zMem, limit); length = strlen(bufpt); if( precision>=0 && precision<length ) length = precision; break; } case etHTTPIZE: { int limit = flag_alternateform ? va_arg(ap,int) : -1; char *zMem = va_arg(ap,char*); if( zMem==0 ) zMem = ""; zExtra = bufpt = httpize(zMem, limit); length = strlen(bufpt); if( precision>=0 && precision<length ) length = precision; break; } case etURLIZE: { int limit = flag_alternateform ? va_arg(ap,int) : -1; char *zMem = va_arg(ap,char*); if( zMem==0 ) zMem = ""; zExtra = bufpt = urlize(zMem, limit); length = strlen(bufpt); if( precision>=0 && precision<length ) length = precision; break; } case etFOSSILIZE: { int limit = flag_alternateform ? va_arg(ap,int) : -1; char *zMem = va_arg(ap,char*); if( zMem==0 ) zMem = ""; zExtra = bufpt = fossilize(zMem, limit); length = strlen(bufpt); if( precision>=0 && precision<length ) length = precision; break; } case etJSONSTR: { int limit = flag_alternateform ? va_arg(ap,int) : -1; char *zMem = va_arg(ap,char*); if( limit!=0 ){ /* Ignore the limit flag, if set, for JSON string ** output. This block exists to squelch the associated ** "unused variable" compiler warning. */ } if( zMem==0 ) zMem = ""; zExtra = bufpt = encode_json_string_literal(zMem, flag_altform2, &length); if( precision>=0 && precision<length ) length = precision; break; } case etWIKISTR: { int limit = flag_alternateform ? va_arg(ap,int) : -1; char *zWiki = va_arg(ap, char*); Blob wiki; blob_init(&wiki, zWiki, limit); wiki_convert(&wiki, pBlob, wiki_convert_flags(flag_altform2)); blob_reset(&wiki); length = width = 0; break; } case etSHELLESC: { char *zArg = va_arg(ap, char*); blob_append_escaped_arg(pBlob, zArg, !flag_altform2); length = width = 0; break; } case etERROR: buf[0] = '%'; buf[1] = c; errorflag = 0; idx = 1+(c!=0); blob_append(pBlob,"%",idx); count += idx; if( c==0 ) fmt--; break; }/* End switch over the format type */ /* ** The text of the conversion is pointed to by "bufpt" and is ** "length" characters long. The field width is "width". Do ** the output. */ if( !flag_leftjustify ){ register int nspace; nspace = width-length; if( nspace>0 ){ count += nspace; while( nspace>=etSPACESIZE ){ blob_append(pBlob,spaces,etSPACESIZE); nspace -= etSPACESIZE; } if( nspace>0 ) blob_append(pBlob,spaces,nspace); } } if( length>0 ){ blob_append(pBlob,bufpt,length); count += length; } if( flag_leftjustify ){ register int nspace; nspace = width-length; if( nspace>0 ){ count += nspace; while( nspace>=etSPACESIZE ){ blob_append(pBlob,spaces,etSPACESIZE); nspace -= etSPACESIZE; } if( nspace>0 ) blob_append(pBlob,spaces,nspace); } } if( zExtra ){ fossil_free(zExtra); } }/* End for loop over the format string */ return errorflag ? -1 : count; } /* End of function */ /* ** Print into memory obtained from fossil_malloc(). */ char *mprintf(const char *zFormat, ...){ va_list ap; char *z; va_start(ap,zFormat); z = vmprintf(zFormat, ap); va_end(ap); return z; } char *vmprintf(const char *zFormat, va_list ap){ Blob blob = empty_blob; blob_vappendf(&blob, zFormat, ap); blob_materialize(&blob); return blob.aData; } /* ** Record an error message in the global g.zErrMsg variable. ** ** If there is already another error message, only overwrite it if ** the current error has a higher priority. */ void fossil_error(int iPriority, const char *zFormat, ...){ va_list ap; if( iPriority<=0 ){ return; } if( g.zErrMsg ){ if( g.iErrPriority>=iPriority ){ return; } free(g.zErrMsg); } va_start(ap, zFormat); g.zErrMsg = vmprintf(zFormat, ap); va_end(ap); g.iErrPriority = iPriority; } void fossil_error_reset(void){ free(g.zErrMsg); g.zErrMsg = 0; g.iErrPriority = 0; } /* True if the last character standard output cursor is setting at ** the beginning of a blank link. False if a \r has been to move the ** cursor to the beginning of the line or if not at the beginning of ** a line. ** was a \n */ static int stdoutAtBOL = 1; /* ** Write to standard output or standard error. ** ** On windows, transform the output into the current terminal encoding ** if the output is going to the screen. If output is redirected into ** a file, no translation occurs. Switch output mode to binary to ** properly process line-endings, make sure to switch the mode back to ** text when done. ** No translation ever occurs on unix. */ void fossil_puts(const char *z, int toStdErr, int n){ FILE* out = (toStdErr ? stderr : stdout); if( n==0 ) return; assert( toStdErr==0 || toStdErr==1 ); if( toStdErr==0 ) stdoutAtBOL = (z[n-1]=='\n'); #if defined(_WIN32) if( fossil_utf8_to_console(z, n, toStdErr) >= 0 ){ return; } fflush(out); _setmode(_fileno(out), _O_BINARY); #endif fwrite(z, 1, n, out); #if defined(_WIN32) fflush(out); _setmode(_fileno(out), _O_TEXT); #endif } /* ** Force the standard output cursor to move to the beginning ** of a line, if it is not there already. */ int fossil_force_newline(void){ if( g.cgiOutput==0 && stdoutAtBOL==0 ){ fossil_puts("\n", 0, 1); return 1; } return 0; } /* ** Indicate that the cursor has moved to the start of a line by means ** other than writing to standard output. */ void fossil_new_line_started(void){ stdoutAtBOL = 1; } /* ** Write output for user consumption. If g.cgiOutput is enabled, then ** send the output as part of the CGI reply. If g.cgiOutput is false, ** then write on standard output. */ void fossil_print(const char *zFormat, ...){ va_list ap; va_start(ap, zFormat); if( g.cgiOutput ){ cgi_vprintf(zFormat, ap); }else{ vxprintf(0, zFormat, ap); } va_end(ap); } void fossil_vprint(const char *zFormat, va_list ap){ if( g.cgiOutput ){ cgi_vprintf(zFormat, ap); }else{ vxprintf(0, zFormat, ap); } } /* ** Print a trace message on standard error. */ void fossil_trace(const char *zFormat, ...){ va_list ap; Blob b; va_start(ap, zFormat); b = empty_blob; vxprintf(&b, zFormat, ap); fossil_puts(blob_buffer(&b), 1, blob_size(&b)); blob_reset(&b); va_end(ap); } /* ** Write a message to the error log, if the error log filename is ** defined. */ void fossil_errorlog(const char *zFormat, ...){ struct tm *pNow; time_t now; FILE *out; const char *z; int i; va_list ap; static const char *const azEnv[] = { "HTTP_HOST", "HTTP_REFERER", "HTTP_USER_AGENT", "PATH_INFO", "QUERY_STRING", "REMOTE_ADDR", "REQUEST_METHOD", "REQUEST_URI", "SCRIPT_NAME" }; if( g.zErrlog==0 ) return; if( g.zErrlog[0]=='-' && g.zErrlog[1]==0 ){ out = stderr; }else{ out = fossil_fopen(g.zErrlog, "a"); if( out==0 ) return; } now = time(0); pNow = gmtime(&now); fprintf(out, "------------- %04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d UTC ------------\n", pNow->tm_year+1900, pNow->tm_mon+1, pNow->tm_mday, pNow->tm_hour, pNow->tm_min, pNow->tm_sec); va_start(ap, zFormat); vfprintf(out, zFormat, ap); fprintf(out, "\n"); va_end(ap); for(i=0; i<count(azEnv); i++){ char *p; if( (p = fossil_getenv(azEnv[i]))!=0 && p[0]!=0 ){ fprintf(out, "%s=%s\n", azEnv[i], p); fossil_path_free(p); }else if( (z = P(azEnv[i]))!=0 && z[0]!=0 ){ fprintf(out, "%s=%s\n", azEnv[i], z); } } fclose(out); } /* ** The following variable becomes true while processing a fatal error ** or a panic. If additional "recursive-fatal" errors occur while ** shutting down, the recursive errors are silently ignored. */ static int mainInFatalError = 0; /* ** Write error message output */ static int fossil_print_error(int rc, const char *z){ #ifdef FOSSIL_ENABLE_JSON if( g.json.isJsonMode!=0 ){ /* ** Avoid calling into the JSON support subsystem if it ** has not yet been initialized, e.g. early SQLite log ** messages, etc. */ if( !json_is_bootstrapped_early() ) json_bootstrap_early(); json_err( 0, z, 1 ); if( g.isHTTP && !g.json.preserveRc ){ rc = 0 /* avoid HTTP 500 */; } if( g.cgiOutput==1 ){ g.cgiOutput = 2; cgi_reply(); } } else #endif if( g.cgiOutput==1 && g.db ){ g.cgiOutput = 2; cgi_reset_content(); cgi_set_content_type("text/html"); style_set_current_feature("error"); style_header("Bad Request"); etag_cancel(); @ <p class="generalError">%h(z)</p> cgi_set_status(400, "Bad Request"); style_finish_page(); cgi_reply(); }else if( !g.fQuiet ){ fossil_force_newline(); fossil_trace("%s\n", z); } return rc; } /* ** Print an error message, rollback all databases, and quit. These ** routines never return and produce a non-zero process exit status. ** ** The main difference between fossil_fatal() and fossil_panic() is that ** fossil_panic() makes an entry in the error log whereas fossil_fatal() ** does not. On POSIX platforms, if there is not an error log, then both ** routines work similarly with respect to user-visible effects. Hence, ** the routines are interchangable for commands and only act differently ** when processing web pages. On the Windows platform, fossil_panic() ** also displays a pop-up stating that an error has occured and allowing ** just-in-time debugging to commence. On all platforms, fossil_panic() ** ends execution with a SIGABRT signal, bypassing atexit processing. ** This signal can also produce a core dump on POSIX platforms. ** ** Use fossil_fatal() for malformed inputs that should be reported back ** to the user, but which do not represent a configuration problem or bug. ** ** Use fossil_panic() for any kind of error that should be brought to the ** attention of the system administrator or Fossil developers. It should ** be avoided for ordinary usage, parameter, OOM and I/O errors. */ NORETURN void fossil_panic(const char *zFormat, ...){ va_list ap; int rc = 1; char z[1000]; static int once = 0; if( once ) exit(1); once = 1; mainInFatalError = 1; /* db_force_rollback(); */ va_start(ap, zFormat); sqlite3_vsnprintf(sizeof(z),z,zFormat, ap); va_end(ap); if( g.fAnyTrace ){ fprintf(stderr, "/***** panic on %d *****/\n", getpid()); } fossil_errorlog("panic: %s", z); rc = fossil_print_error(rc, z); abort(); exit(rc); } NORETURN void fossil_fatal(const char *zFormat, ...){ static int once = 0; va_list ap; char *z; int rc = 1; if( once ) exit(1); once = 1; mainInFatalError = 1; va_start(ap, zFormat); z = vmprintf(zFormat, ap); va_end(ap); rc = fossil_print_error(rc, z); fossil_free(z); db_force_rollback(); fossil_exit(rc); } /* This routine works like fossil_fatal() except that if called ** recursively, the recursive call is a no-op. ** ** Use this in places where an error might occur while doing ** fatal error shutdown processing. Unlike fossil_panic() and ** fossil_fatal() which never return, this routine might return if ** the fatal error handing is already in process. The caller must ** be prepared for this routine to return. */ void fossil_fatal_recursive(const char *zFormat, ...){ char *z; va_list ap; int rc = 1; if( mainInFatalError ) return; mainInFatalError = 1; va_start(ap, zFormat); z = vmprintf(zFormat, ap); va_end(ap); rc = fossil_print_error(rc, z); db_force_rollback(); fossil_exit(rc); } /* Print a warning message. ** ** Unlike fossil_fatal() and fossil_panic(), this routine does return ** and processing attempts to continue. A message is written to the ** error log, however, so this routine should only be used for situations ** that require administrator or developer attention. Minor problems ** in user inputs should not use this routine. */ void fossil_warning(const char *zFormat, ...){ char *z; va_list ap; va_start(ap, zFormat); z = vmprintf(zFormat, ap); va_end(ap); fossil_errorlog("warning: %s", z); #ifdef FOSSIL_ENABLE_JSON if( g.json.isJsonMode!=0 ){ /* ** Avoid calling into the JSON support subsystem if it ** has not yet been initialized, e.g. early SQLite log ** messages, etc. */ if( !json_is_bootstrapped_early() ) json_bootstrap_early(); json_warn( FSL_JSON_W_UNKNOWN, "%s", z ); }else #endif { if( g.cgiOutput==1 ){ etag_cancel(); cgi_printf("<p class=\"generalError\">\n%h\n</p>\n", z); }else{ fossil_force_newline(); fossil_trace("%s\n", z); } } free(z); } /* ** Turn off any LF to CRLF translation on the stream given as an ** argument. This is a no-op on unix but is necessary on windows. */ void fossil_binary_mode(FILE *p){ #if defined(_WIN32) _setmode(_fileno(p), _O_BINARY); #endif #ifdef __EMX__ /* OS/2 */ setmode(fileno(p), O_BINARY); #endif }