/*
* Argon2 reference source code package - reference C implementations
*
* Copyright 2015
* Daniel Dinu, Dmitry Khovratovich, Jean-Philippe Aumasson, and Samuel Neves
*
* You may use this work under the terms of a Creative Commons CC0 1.0
* License/Waiver or the Apache Public License 2.0, at your option. The terms of
* these licenses can be found at:
*
* - CC0 1.0 Universal : http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0
* - Apache 2.0 : http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* You should have received a copy of both of these licenses along with this
* software. If not, they may be obtained at the above URLs.
*/
/*For memory wiping*/
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#include <windows.h>
#include <winbase.h> /* For SecureZeroMemory */
#endif
#if defined __STDC_LIB_EXT1__
#define __STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT1__ 1
#endif
#define VC_GE_2005(version) (version >= 1400)
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "core.h"
#include "thread.h"
#include "blake2/blake2.h"
#include "blake2/blake2-impl.h"
#ifdef GENKAT
#include "genkat.h"
#endif
#if defined(__clang__)
#if __has_attribute(optnone)
#define NOT_OPTIMIZED __attribute__((optnone))
#endif
#elif defined(__GNUC__)
#define GCC_VERSION \
(__GNUC__ * 10000 + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100 + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)
#if GCC_VERSION >= 40400
#define NOT_OPTIMIZED __attribute__((optimize("O0")))
#endif
#endif
#ifndef NOT_OPTIMIZED
#define NOT_OPTIMIZED
#endif
/***************Instance and Position constructors**********/
void init_block_value(block *b, uint8_t in) { memset(b->v, in, sizeof(b->v)); }
void copy_block(block *dst, const block *src) {
memcpy(dst->v, src->v, sizeof(uint64_t) * ARGON2_QWORDS_IN_BLOCK);
}
void xor_block(block *dst, const block *src) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARGON2_QWORDS_IN_BLOCK; ++i) {
dst->v[i] ^= src->v[i];
}
}
static void load_block(block *dst, const void *input) {
unsigned i;
for (i = 0; i < ARGON2_QWORDS_IN_BLOCK; ++i) {
dst->v[i] = load64((const uint8_t *)input + i * sizeof(dst->v[i]));
}
}
static void store_block(void *output, const block *src) {
unsigned i;
for (i = 0; i < ARGON2_QWORDS_IN_BLOCK; ++i) {
store64((uint8_t *)output + i * sizeof(src->v[i]), src->v[i]);
}
}
/***************Memory functions*****************/
int allocate_memory(const argon2_context *context, uint8_t **memory,
size_t num, size_t size) {
size_t memory_size = num*size;
if (memory == NULL) {
return ARGON2_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
}
/* 1. Check for multiplication overflow */
if (size != 0 && memory_size / size != num) {
return ARGON2_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
}
/* 2. Try to allocate with appropriate allocator */
if (context->allocate_cbk) {
(context->allocate_cbk)(memory, memory_size);
} else {
*memory = malloc(memory_size);
}
if (*memory == NULL) {
return ARGON2_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
}
return ARGON2_OK;
}
void free_memory(const argon2_context *context, uint8_t *memory,
size_t num, size_t size) {
size_t memory_size = num*size;
clear_internal_memory(memory, memory_size);
if (context->free_cbk) {
(context->free_cbk)(memory, memory_size);
} else {
free(memory);
}
}
void NOT_OPTIMIZED secure_wipe_memory(void *v, size_t n) {
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && VC_GE_2005(_MSC_VER)
SecureZeroMemory(v, n);
#elif defined memset_s
memset_s(v, n, 0, n);
#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
explicit_bzero(v, n);
#else
static void *(*const volatile memset_sec)(void *, int, size_t) = &memset;
memset_sec(v, 0, n);
#endif
}
/* Memory clear flag defaults to true. */
int FLAG_clear_internal_memory = 1;
void clear_internal_memory(void *v, size_t n) {
if (FLAG_clear_internal_memory && v) {
secure_wipe_memory(v, n);
}
}
void finalize(const argon2_context *context, argon2_instance_t *instance) {
if (context != NULL && instance != NULL) {
block blockhash;
uint32_t l;
copy_block(&blockhash, instance->memory + instance->lane_length - 1);
/* XOR the last blocks */
for (l = 1; l < instance->lanes; ++l) {
uint32_t last_block_in_lane =
l * instance->lane_length + (instance->lane_length - 1);
xor_block(&blockhash, instance->memory + last_block_in_lane);
}
/* Hash the result */
{
uint8_t blockhash_bytes[ARGON2_BLOCK_SIZE];
store_block(blockhash_bytes, &blockhash);
blake2b_long(context->out, context->outlen, blockhash_bytes,
ARGON2_BLOCK_SIZE);
/* clear blockhash and blockhash_bytes */
clear_internal_memory(blockhash.v, ARGON2_BLOCK_SIZE);
clear_internal_memory(blockhash_bytes, ARGON2_BLOCK_SIZE);
}
#ifdef GENKAT
print_tag(context->out, context->outlen);
#endif
free_memory(context, (uint8_t *)instance->memory,
instance->memory_blocks, sizeof(block));
}
}
uint32_t index_alpha(const argon2_instance_t *instance,
const argon2_position_t *position, uint32_t pseudo_rand,
int same_lane) {
/*
* Pass 0:
* This lane : all already finished segments plus already constructed
* blocks in this segment
* Other lanes : all already finished segments
* Pass 1+:
* This lane : (SYNC_POINTS - 1) last segments plus already constructed
* blocks in this segment
* Other lanes : (SYNC_POINTS - 1) last segments
*/
uint32_t reference_area_size;
uint64_t relative_position;
uint32_t start_position, absolute_position;
if (0 == position->pass) {
/* First pass */
if (0 == position->slice) {
/* First slice */
reference_area_size =
position->index - 1; /* all but the previous */
} else {
if (same_lane) {
/* The same lane => add current segment */
reference_area_size =
position->slice * instance->segment_length +
position->index - 1;
} else {
reference_area_size =
position->slice * instance->segment_length +
((position->index == 0) ? (-1) : 0);
}
}
} else {
/* Second pass */
if (same_lane) {
reference_area_size = instance->lane_length -
instance->segment_length + position->index -
1;
} else {
reference_area_size = instance->lane_length -
instance->segment_length +
((position->index == 0) ? (-1) : 0);
}
}
/* 1.2.4. Mapping pseudo_rand to 0..<reference_area_size-1> and produce
* relative position */
relative_position = pseudo_rand;
relative_position = relative_position * relative_position >> 32;
relative_position = reference_area_size - 1 -
(reference_area_size * relative_position >> 32);
/* 1.2.5 Computing starting position */
start_position = 0;
if (0 != position->pass) {
start_position = (position->slice == ARGON2_SYNC_POINTS - 1)
? 0
: (position->slice + 1) * instance->segment_length;
}
/* 1.2.6. Computing absolute position */
absolute_position = (start_position + relative_position) %
instance->lane_length; /* absolute position */
return absolute_position;
}
/* Single-threaded version for p=1 case */
static int fill_memory_blocks_st(argon2_instance_t *instance) {
uint32_t r, s, l;
for (r = 0; r < instance->passes; ++r) {
for (s = 0; s < ARGON2_SYNC_POINTS; ++s) {
for (l = 0; l < instance->lanes; ++l) {
argon2_position_t position = {r, l, (uint8_t)s, 0};
fill_segment(instance, position);
}
}
#ifdef GENKAT
internal_kat(instance, r); /* Print all memory blocks */
#endif
}
return ARGON2_OK;
}
#if !defined(ARGON2_NO_THREADS)
#ifdef _WIN32
static unsigned __stdcall fill_segment_thr(void *thread_data)
#else
static void *fill_segment_thr(void *thread_data)
#endif
{
argon2_thread_data *my_data = thread_data;
fill_segment(my_data->instance_ptr, my_data->pos);
argon2_thread_exit();
return 0;
}
/* Multi-threaded version for p > 1 case */
static int fill_memory_blocks_mt(argon2_instance_t *instance) {
uint32_t r, s;
argon2_thread_handle_t *thread = NULL;
argon2_thread_data *thr_data = NULL;
int rc = ARGON2_OK;
/* 1. Allocating space for threads */
thread = calloc(instance->lanes, sizeof(argon2_thread_handle_t));
if (thread == NULL) {
rc = ARGON2_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
goto fail;
}
thr_data = calloc(instance->lanes, sizeof(argon2_thread_data));
if (thr_data == NULL) {
rc = ARGON2_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
goto fail;
}
for (r = 0; r < instance->passes; ++r) {
for (s = 0; s < ARGON2_SYNC_POINTS; ++s) {
uint32_t l;
/* 2. Calling threads */
for (l = 0; l < instance->lanes; ++l) {
argon2_position_t position;
/* 2.1 Join a thread if limit is exceeded */
if (l >= instance->threads) {
if (argon2_thread_join(thread[l - instance->threads])) {
rc = ARGON2_THREAD_FAIL;
goto fail;
}
}
/* 2.2 Create thread */
position.pass = r;
position.lane = l;
position.slice = (uint8_t)s;
position.index = 0;
thr_data[l].instance_ptr =
instance; /* preparing the thread input */
memcpy(&(thr_data[l].pos), &position,
sizeof(argon2_position_t));
if (argon2_thread_create(&thread[l], &fill_segment_thr,
(void *)&thr_data[l])) {
rc = ARGON2_THREAD_FAIL;
goto fail;
}
/* fill_segment(instance, position); */
/*Non-thread equivalent of the lines above */
}
/* 3. Joining remaining threads */
for (l = instance->lanes - instance->threads; l < instance->lanes;
++l) {
if (argon2_thread_join(thread[l])) {
rc = ARGON2_THREAD_FAIL;
goto fail;
}
}
}
#ifdef GENKAT
internal_kat(instance, r); /* Print all memory blocks */
#endif
}
fail:
if (thread != NULL) {
free(thread);
}
if (thr_data != NULL) {
free(thr_data);
}
return rc;
}
#endif /* ARGON2_NO_THREADS */
int fill_memory_blocks(argon2_instance_t *instance) {
if (instance == NULL || instance->lanes == 0) {
return ARGON2_INCORRECT_PARAMETER;
}
#if defined(ARGON2_NO_THREADS)
return fill_memory_blocks_st(instance);
#else
return instance->threads == 1 ?
fill_memory_blocks_st(instance) : fill_memory_blocks_mt(instance);
#endif
}
int validate_inputs(const argon2_context *context) {
if (NULL == context) {
return ARGON2_INCORRECT_PARAMETER;
}
if (NULL == context->out) {
return ARGON2_OUTPUT_PTR_NULL;
}
/* Validate output length */
if (ARGON2_MIN_OUTLEN > context->outlen) {
return ARGON2_OUTPUT_TOO_SHORT;
}
if (ARGON2_MAX_OUTLEN < context->outlen) {
return ARGON2_OUTPUT_TOO_LONG;
}
/* Validate password (required param) */
if (NULL == context->pwd) {
if (0 != context->pwdlen) {
return ARGON2_PWD_PTR_MISMATCH;
}
}
if (ARGON2_MIN_PWD_LENGTH > context->pwdlen) {
return ARGON2_PWD_TOO_SHORT;
}
if (ARGON2_MAX_PWD_LENGTH < context->pwdlen) {
return ARGON2_PWD_TOO_LONG;
}
/* Validate salt (required param) */
if (NULL == context->salt) {
if (0 != context->saltlen) {
return ARGON2_SALT_PTR_MISMATCH;
}
}
if (ARGON2_MIN_SALT_LENGTH > context->saltlen) {
return ARGON2_SALT_TOO_SHORT;
}
if (ARGON2_MAX_SALT_LENGTH < context->saltlen) {
return ARGON2_SALT_TOO_LONG;
}
/* Validate secret (optional param) */
if (NULL == context->secret) {
if (0 != context->secretlen) {
return ARGON2_SECRET_PTR_MISMATCH;
}
} else {
if (ARGON2_MIN_SECRET > context->secretlen) {
return ARGON2_SECRET_TOO_SHORT;
}
if (ARGON2_MAX_SECRET < context->secretlen) {
return ARGON2_SECRET_TOO_LONG;
}
}
/* Validate associated data (optional param) */
if (NULL == context->ad) {
if (0 != context->adlen) {
return ARGON2_AD_PTR_MISMATCH;
}
} else {
if (ARGON2_MIN_AD_LENGTH > context->adlen) {
return ARGON2_AD_TOO_SHORT;
}
if (ARGON2_MAX_AD_LENGTH < context->adlen) {
return ARGON2_AD_TOO_LONG;
}
}
/* Validate memory cost */
if (ARGON2_MIN_MEMORY > context->m_cost) {
return ARGON2_MEMORY_TOO_LITTLE;
}
if (ARGON2_MAX_MEMORY < context->m_cost) {
return ARGON2_MEMORY_TOO_MUCH;
}
if (context->m_cost < 8 * context->lanes) {
return ARGON2_MEMORY_TOO_LITTLE;
}
/* Validate time cost */
if (ARGON2_MIN_TIME > context->t_cost) {
return ARGON2_TIME_TOO_SMALL;
}
if (ARGON2_MAX_TIME < context->t_cost) {
return ARGON2_TIME_TOO_LARGE;
}
/* Validate lanes */
if (ARGON2_MIN_LANES > context->lanes) {
return ARGON2_LANES_TOO_FEW;
}
if (ARGON2_MAX_LANES < context->lanes) {
return ARGON2_LANES_TOO_MANY;
}
/* Validate threads */
if (ARGON2_MIN_THREADS > context->threads) {
return ARGON2_THREADS_TOO_FEW;
}
if (ARGON2_MAX_THREADS < context->threads) {
return ARGON2_THREADS_TOO_MANY;
}
if (NULL != context->allocate_cbk && NULL == context->free_cbk) {
return ARGON2_FREE_MEMORY_CBK_NULL;
}
if (NULL == context->allocate_cbk && NULL != context->free_cbk) {
return ARGON2_ALLOCATE_MEMORY_CBK_NULL;
}
return ARGON2_OK;
}
void fill_first_blocks(uint8_t *blockhash, const argon2_instance_t *instance) {
uint32_t l;
/* Make the first and second block in each lane as G(H0||0||i) or
G(H0||1||i) */
uint8_t blockhash_bytes[ARGON2_BLOCK_SIZE];
for (l = 0; l < instance->lanes; ++l) {
store32(blockhash + ARGON2_PREHASH_DIGEST_LENGTH, 0);
store32(blockhash + ARGON2_PREHASH_DIGEST_LENGTH + 4, l);
blake2b_long(blockhash_bytes, ARGON2_BLOCK_SIZE, blockhash,
ARGON2_PREHASH_SEED_LENGTH);
load_block(&instance->memory[l * instance->lane_length + 0],
blockhash_bytes);
store32(blockhash + ARGON2_PREHASH_DIGEST_LENGTH, 1);
blake2b_long(blockhash_bytes, ARGON2_BLOCK_SIZE, blockhash,
ARGON2_PREHASH_SEED_LENGTH);
load_block(&instance->memory[l * instance->lane_length + 1],
blockhash_bytes);
}
clear_internal_memory(blockhash_bytes, ARGON2_BLOCK_SIZE);
}
void initial_hash(uint8_t *blockhash, argon2_context *context,
argon2_type type) {
blake2b_state BlakeHash;
uint8_t value[sizeof(uint32_t)];
if (NULL == context || NULL == blockhash) {
return;
}
blake2b_init(&BlakeHash, ARGON2_PREHASH_DIGEST_LENGTH);
store32(&value, context->lanes);
blake2b_update(&BlakeHash, (const uint8_t *)&value, sizeof(value));
store32(&value, context->outlen);
blake2b_update(&BlakeHash, (const uint8_t *)&value, sizeof(value));
store32(&value, context->m_cost);
blake2b_update(&BlakeHash, (const uint8_t *)&value, sizeof(value));
store32(&value, context->t_cost);
blake2b_update(&BlakeHash, (const uint8_t *)&value, sizeof(value));
store32(&value, context->version);
blake2b_update(&BlakeHash, (const uint8_t *)&value, sizeof(value));
store32(&value, (uint32_t)type);
blake2b_update(&BlakeHash, (const uint8_t *)&value, sizeof(value));
store32(&value, context->pwdlen);
blake2b_update(&BlakeHash, (const uint8_t *)&value, sizeof(value));
if (context->pwd != NULL) {
blake2b_update(&BlakeHash, (const uint8_t *)context->pwd,
context->pwdlen);
if (context->flags & ARGON2_FLAG_CLEAR_PASSWORD) {
secure_wipe_memory(context->pwd, context->pwdlen);
context->pwdlen = 0;
}
}
store32(&value, context->saltlen);
blake2b_update(&BlakeHash, (const uint8_t *)&value, sizeof(value));
if (context->salt != NULL) {
blake2b_update(&BlakeHash, (const uint8_t *)context->salt,
context->saltlen);
}
store32(&value, context->secretlen);
blake2b_update(&BlakeHash, (const uint8_t *)&value, sizeof(value));
if (context->secret != NULL) {
blake2b_update(&BlakeHash, (const uint8_t *)context->secret,
context->secretlen);
if (context->flags & ARGON2_FLAG_CLEAR_SECRET) {
secure_wipe_memory(context->secret, context->secretlen);
context->secretlen = 0;
}
}
store32(&value, context->adlen);
blake2b_update(&BlakeHash, (const uint8_t *)&value, sizeof(value));
if (context->ad != NULL) {
blake2b_update(&BlakeHash, (const uint8_t *)context->ad,
context->adlen);
}
blake2b_final(&BlakeHash, blockhash, ARGON2_PREHASH_DIGEST_LENGTH);
}
int initialize(argon2_instance_t *instance, argon2_context *context) {
uint8_t blockhash[ARGON2_PREHASH_SEED_LENGTH];
int result = ARGON2_OK;
if (instance == NULL || context == NULL)
return ARGON2_INCORRECT_PARAMETER;
instance->context_ptr = context;
/* 1. Memory allocation */
result = allocate_memory(context, (uint8_t **)&(instance->memory),
instance->memory_blocks, sizeof(block));
if (result != ARGON2_OK) {
return result;
}
/* 2. Initial hashing */
/* H_0 + 8 extra bytes to produce the first blocks */
/* uint8_t blockhash[ARGON2_PREHASH_SEED_LENGTH]; */
/* Hashing all inputs */
initial_hash(blockhash, context, instance->type);
/* Zeroing 8 extra bytes */
clear_internal_memory(blockhash + ARGON2_PREHASH_DIGEST_LENGTH,
ARGON2_PREHASH_SEED_LENGTH -
ARGON2_PREHASH_DIGEST_LENGTH);
#ifdef GENKAT
initial_kat(blockhash, context, instance->type);
#endif
/* 3. Creating first blocks, we always have at least two blocks in a slice
*/
fill_first_blocks(blockhash, instance);
/* Clearing the hash */
clear_internal_memory(blockhash, ARGON2_PREHASH_SEED_LENGTH);
return ARGON2_OK;
}