Fossil

                          db_now_function, 0, 0);
  sqlite3_create_function(db, "toLocal", 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0,
                          db_tolocal_function, 0, 0);
  sqlite3_create_function(db, "fromLocal", 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0,
                          db_fromlocal_function, 0, 0);
}

#if USE_SEE
/*
** This is a pointer to the saved database encryption key string.
*/
static char *zSavedKey = 0;

/*
** This is the size of the saved database encryption key, in bytes.
*/
size_t savedKeySize = 0;

/*
** This function returns the saved database encryption key -OR- zero if
** no database encryption key is saved.
*/
static char *db_get_saved_encryption_key(){
  return zSavedKey;
}

/*
** This function arranges for the database encryption key to be securely
** saved in non-pagable memory (on platforms where this is possible).
*/
static void db_save_encryption_key(
  Blob *pKey
){
  void *p = NULL;
  size_t n = 0;
  size_t pageSize = 0;
  size_t blobSize = 0;

  blobSize = blob_size(pKey);
  if( blobSize==0 ) return;
  fossil_get_page_size(&pageSize);
  assert( pageSize>0 );
  if( blobSize>pageSize ){
    fossil_fatal("key blob too large: %u versus %u", blobSize, pageSize);
  }
  p = fossil_secure_alloc_page(&n);
  assert( p!=NULL );
  assert( n==pageSize );
  assert( n>=blobSize );
  memcpy(p, blob_str(pKey), blobSize);
  zSavedKey = p;
  savedKeySize = n;
}

/*
** This function arranges for the saved database encryption key to be
** securely zeroed, unlocked (if necessary), and freed.
*/
void db_unsave_encryption_key(){
  fossil_secure_free_page(zSavedKey, savedKeySize);
  zSavedKey = NULL;
  savedKeySize = 0;
}

/*
** This function sets the saved database encryption key to the specified
** string value, allocating or freeing the underlying memory if needed.
*/
void db_set_saved_encryption_key(
  Blob *pKey
){
  if( zSavedKey!=NULL ){
    size_t blobSize = blob_size(pKey);
    if( blobSize==0 ){
      db_unsave_encryption_key();
    }else{
      if( blobSize>savedKeySize ){
        fossil_fatal("key blob too large: %u versus %u",
                     blobSize, savedKeySize);
      }
      fossil_secure_zero(zSavedKey, savedKeySize);
      memcpy(zSavedKey, blob_str(pKey), blobSize);
    }
  }else{
    db_save_encryption_key(pKey);
  }
}
#endif /* USE_SEE */

/*
** If the database file zDbFile has a name that suggests that it is
** encrypted, then prompt for the database encryption key and return it
** in the blob *pKey.  Or, if the encryption key has previously been
** requested, just return a copy of the previous result.  The blob in
** *pKey must be initialized.
*/
static void db_maybe_obtain_encryption_key(
  const char *zDbFile,   /* Name of the database file */
  Blob *pKey             /* Put the encryption key here */
){

#if USE_SEE
  if( sqlite3_strglob("*.efossil", zDbFile)==0 ){
    char *zKey = db_get_saved_encryption_key();
    if( zKey ){
      blob_set(pKey, zKey);
    }else{
      char *zPrompt = mprintf("\rencryption key for '%s': ", zDbFile);
      prompt_for_password(zPrompt, pKey, 0);
      fossil_free(zPrompt);
      db_set_saved_encryption_key(pKey);
    }
  }
#endif
}


/*

       zDbName, &db,
       SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE | SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE,
       g.zVfsName
  );
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
    db_err("[%s]: %s", zDbName, sqlite3_errmsg(db));
  }
  blob_init(&key, 0, 0);
  db_maybe_obtain_encryption_key(zDbName, &key);
  if( blob_size(&key)>0 ){
    char *zCmd = sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA key(%Q)", blob_str(&key));
    sqlite3_exec(db, zCmd, 0, 0, 0);
    fossil_secure_zero(zCmd, strlen(zCmd));
    sqlite3_free(zCmd);
  }
  blob_reset(&key);
  sqlite3_busy_timeout(db, 5000);
  sqlite3_wal_autocheckpoint(db, 1);  /* Set to checkpoint frequently */
  sqlite3_create_function(db, "user", 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, db_sql_user, 0, 0);
  sqlite3_create_function(db, "cgi", 1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, db_sql_cgi, 0, 0);

}

/*
** zDbName is the name of a database file.  Attach zDbName using
** the name zLabel.
*/
void db_attach(const char *zDbName, const char *zLabel){
  char *zCmd;
  Blob key;
  blob_init(&key, 0, 0);
  db_maybe_obtain_encryption_key(zDbName, &key);
  zCmd = sqlite3_mprintf("ATTACH DATABASE %Q AS %Q KEY %Q",
                         zDbName, zLabel, blob_str(&key));
  db_multi_exec(zCmd /*works-like:""*/);
  fossil_secure_zero(zCmd, strlen(zCmd));
  sqlite3_free(zCmd);
  blob_reset(&key);
}

/*
** Change the schema name of the "main" database to zLabel.
** zLabel must be a static string that is unchanged for the life of
** the database connection.

Global g;

/*
** atexit() handler which frees up "some" of the resources
** used by fossil.
*/
static void fossil_atexit(void) {
#if USE_SEE
  /*
  ** Zero, unlock, and free the saved database encryption key now.
  */
  db_unsave_encryption_key();
#endif
#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__BIONIC__)
  /*
  ** Free the secure getpass() buffer now.
  */
  freepass();
#endif
#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(_WIN64) && defined(FOSSIL_ENABLE_TCL) && \
    defined(USE_TCL_STUBS)
  /*
  ** If Tcl is compiled on Windows using the latest MinGW, Fossil can crash
  ** when exiting while a stubs-enabled Tcl is still loaded.  This is due to
  ** a bug in MinGW, see:
  **

**
** Commands and procedures used for creating, processing, editing, and
** querying information about users.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "user.h"





/*
** Strip leading and trailing space from a string and add the string
** onto the end of a blob.
*/
static void strip_string(Blob *pBlob, char *z){
  int i;
  blob_reset(pBlob);
  while( fossil_isspace(*z) ){ z++; }
  for(i=0; z[i]; i++){
    if( z[i]=='\r' || z[i]=='\n' ){
       while( i>0 && fossil_isspace(z[i-1]) ){ i--; }
       z[i] = 0;
       break;
    }
    if( z[i]>0 && z[i]<' ' ) z[i] = ' ';
  }
  blob_append(pBlob, z, -1);
}

#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__BIONIC__)
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <conio.h>
#endif

/*
** getpass() for Windows and Android.
*/
static char *zPwdBuffer = 0;
static size_t nPwdBuffer = 0;

static char *getpass(const char *prompt){
  char *zPwd;
  size_t nPwd;
  size_t i;

  if( zPwdBuffer==0 ){
    zPwdBuffer = fossil_secure_alloc_page(&nPwdBuffer);
    assert( zPwdBuffer );
  }else{
    fossil_secure_zero(zPwdBuffer, nPwdBuffer);
  }
  zPwd = zPwdBuffer;
  nPwd = nPwdBuffer;
  fputs(prompt,stderr);
  fflush(stderr);
  assert( zPwd!=0 );
  assert( nPwd>0 );
  for(i=0; i<nPwd-1; ++i){
#if defined(_WIN32)
    zPwd[i] = _getch();
#else
    zPwd[i] = getc(stdin);
#endif
    if(zPwd[i]=='\r' || zPwd[i]=='\n'){
      break;
    }
    /* BS or DEL */
    else if(i>0 && (zPwd[i]==8 || zPwd[i]==127)){
      i -= 2;
      continue;
    }
    /* CTRL-C */
    else if(zPwd[i]==3) {
      i=0;
      break;
    }
    /* ESC */
    else if(zPwd[i]==27){
      i=0;
      break;
    }
    else{
      fputc('*',stderr);
    }
  }
  zPwd[i]='\0';
  fputs("\n", stderr);
  assert( zPwd==zPwdBuffer );
  return zPwd;
}
void freepass(){
  if( !zPwdBuffer ) return;
  assert( nPwdBuffer>0 );
  fossil_secure_free_page(zPwdBuffer, nPwdBuffer);
}
#endif

#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)
# include <io.h>
# include <fcntl.h>
# undef popen

void fossil_free(void *p){
  free(p);
}
void *fossil_realloc(void *p, size_t n){
  p = realloc(p, n);
  if( p==0 ) fossil_panic("out of memory");
  return p;
}
void fossil_secure_zero(void *p, size_t n){
  volatile unsigned char *vp = (volatile unsigned char *)p;
  size_t i;

  if( p==0 ) return;
  assert( n>0 );
  if( n==0 ) return;
  for(i=0; i<n; i++){ vp[i] ^= 0xFF; }
  for(i=0; i<n; i++){ vp[i] ^= vp[i]; }
}
void fossil_get_page_size(size_t *piPageSize){
#if defined(_WIN32)
  SYSTEM_INFO sysInfo;
  memset(&sysInfo, 0, sizeof(SYSTEM_INFO));
  GetSystemInfo(&sysInfo);
  *piPageSize = (size_t)sysInfo.dwPageSize;
#else
  *piPageSize = 4096; /* FIXME: What for POSIX? */
#endif
}
void *fossil_secure_alloc_page(size_t *pN){
  void *p;
  size_t pageSize;

  fossil_get_page_size(&pageSize);
  assert( pageSize>0 );
  assert( pageSize%2==0 );
#if defined(_WIN32)
  p = VirtualAlloc(NULL, pageSize, MEM_COMMIT|MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_READWRITE);
  if( p==NULL ){
    fossil_fatal("VirtualAlloc failed: %lu\n", GetLastError());
  }
  if( !VirtualLock(p, pageSize) ){
    fossil_fatal("VirtualLock failed: %lu\n", GetLastError());
  }
#else
  p = fossil_malloc(pageSize);
#endif
  fossil_secure_zero(p, pageSize);
  if( pN ) *pN = pageSize;
  return p;
}
void fossil_secure_free_page(void *p, size_t n){
  if( !p ) return;
  assert( n>0 );
  fossil_secure_zero(p, n);
#if defined(_WIN32)
  if( !VirtualUnlock(p, n) ){
    fossil_fatal("VirtualUnlock failed: %lu\n", GetLastError());
  }
  if( !VirtualFree(p, 0, MEM_RELEASE) ){
    fossil_fatal("VirtualFree failed: %lu\n", GetLastError());
  }
#else
  fossil_free(p);
#endif
}

/*
** This function implements a cross-platform "system()" interface.
*/
int fossil_system(const char *zOrigCmd){
  int rc;