Fossil

static sqlite3 *globalDb = 0;

/*
** True if an interrupt (Control-C) has been received.
*/
static volatile int seenInterrupt = 0;










/*
** This is the name of our program. It is set in main(), used
** in a number of other places, mostly for error messages.
*/
static char *Argv0;

/*

/* Indicate out-of-memory and exit. */
static void shell_out_of_memory(void){
  raw_printf(stderr,"Error: out of memory\n");
  exit(1);
}














/* Check a pointer to see if it is NULL.  If it is NULL, exit with an


** out-of-memory error.
*/
static void shell_check_oom(void *p){











  if( p==0 ) shell_out_of_memory();









}


/*
** Write I/O traces to the following stream.
*/
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE
static FILE *iotrace = 0;
#endif

  int nLine = zLine==0 ? 0 : 100;
  int n = 0;

  while( 1 ){
    if( n+100>nLine ){
      nLine = nLine*2 + 100;
      zLine = realloc(zLine, nLine);
      shell_check_oom(zLine);
    }
    if( fgets(&zLine[n], nLine - n, in)==0 ){
      if( n==0 ){
        free(zLine);
        return 0;
      }
      zLine[n] = 0;

  ** multi-byte characterset characters into UTF-8. */
  if( stdin_is_interactive && in==stdin ){
    char *zTrans = sqlite3_win32_mbcs_to_utf8_v2(zLine, 0);
    if( zTrans ){
      int nTrans = strlen30(zTrans)+1;
      if( nTrans>nLine ){
        zLine = realloc(zLine, nTrans);
        shell_check_oom(zLine);
      }
      memcpy(zLine, zTrans, nTrans);
      sqlite3_free(zTrans);
    }
  }
#endif /* defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) */
  return zLine;

      if( zAppend[i]==quote ) len++;
    }
  }

  if( p->z==0 || p->n+len>=p->nAlloc ){
    p->nAlloc = p->nAlloc*2 + len + 20;
    p->z = realloc(p->z, p->nAlloc);
    shell_check_oom(p->z);
  }

  if( quote ){
    char *zCsr = p->z+p->n;
    *zCsr++ = quote;
    for(i=0; i<nAppend; i++){
      *zCsr++ = zAppend[i];

  ShellText s;
  char cQuote;
  char *zDiv = "(";
  int nRow = 0;

  zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA \"%w\".table_info=%Q;",
                         zSchema ? zSchema : "main", zName);
  shell_check_oom(zSql);
  sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
  sqlite3_free(zSql);
  initText(&s);
  if( zSchema ){
    cQuote = quoteChar(zSchema);
    if( cQuote && sqlite3_stricmp(zSchema,"temp")==0 ) cQuote = 0;
    appendText(&s, zSchema, cQuote);
    appendText(&s, ".", 0);
  }
  cQuote = quoteChar(zName);
  appendText(&s, zName, cQuote);
  while( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){
    const char *zCol = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 1);
    nRow++;
    appendText(&s, zDiv, 0);
    zDiv = ",";
    if( zCol==0 ) zCol = "";
    cQuote = quoteChar(zCol);
    appendText(&s, zCol, cQuote);
  }
  appendText(&s, ")", 0);
  sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
  if( nRow==0 ){
    freeText(&s);

** table X.
*/
static void shellModuleSchema(
  sqlite3_context *pCtx,
  int nVal,
  sqlite3_value **apVal
){
  const char *zName;
  char *zFake;
  UNUSED_PARAMETER(nVal);
  zName = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[0]);
  zFake = zName ? shellFakeSchema(sqlite3_context_db_handle(pCtx), 0, zName) : 0;
  if( zFake ){
    sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, sqlite3_mprintf("/* %s */", zFake),
                        -1, sqlite3_free);
    free(zFake);
  }
}

*/
static void SHA3Update(
  SHA3Context *p,
  const unsigned char *aData,
  unsigned int nData
){
  unsigned int i = 0;
  if( aData==0 ) return;
#if SHA3_BYTEORDER==1234
  if( (p->nLoaded % 8)==0 && ((aData - (const unsigned char*)0)&7)==0 ){
    for(; i+7<nData; i+=8){
      p->u.s[p->nLoaded/8] ^= *(u64*)&aData[i];
      p->nLoaded += 8;
      if( p->nLoaded>=p->nRate ){
        KeccakF1600Step(p);

static int writeFile(
  sqlite3_context *pCtx,          /* Context to return bytes written in */
  const char *zFile,              /* File to write */
  sqlite3_value *pData,           /* Data to write */
  mode_t mode,                    /* MODE parameter passed to writefile() */
  sqlite3_int64 mtime             /* MTIME parameter (or -1 to not set time) */
){
  if( zFile==0 ) return 1;
#if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(WIN32)
  if( S_ISLNK(mode) ){
    const char *zTo = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pData);
    if( zTo==0 || symlink(zTo, zFile)<0 ) return 1;
  }else
#endif
  {
    if( S_ISDIR(mode) ){
      if( mkdir(zFile, mode) ){
        /* The mkdir() call to create the directory failed. This might not
        ** be an error though - if there is already a directory at the same

    return SQLITE_CONSTRAINT;
  }
  if( (idxNum & 3)==3 ){
    /* Both start= and stop= boundaries are available.  This is the 
    ** the preferred case */
    pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = (double)(2 - ((idxNum&4)!=0));
    pIdxInfo->estimatedRows = 1000;
    if( pIdxInfo->nOrderBy>=1 && pIdxInfo->aOrderBy[0].iColumn==0 ){
      if( pIdxInfo->aOrderBy[0].desc ){
        idxNum |= 8;
      }else{
        idxNum |= 16;
      }
      pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed = 1;
    }

  sqlite3 *db, 
  char **pzErrMsg, 
  const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi
){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi);
  (void)pzErrMsg;  /* Unused */
  rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "regexp", 2, 
                            SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC,
                            0, re_sql_func, 0, 0);
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    /* The regexpi(PATTERN,STRING) function is a case-insensitive version
    ** of regexp(PATTERN,STRING). */
    rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "regexpi", 2,
                            SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC,
                            (void*)db, re_sql_func, 0, 0);
  }
  return rc;
}

/************************* End ../ext/misc/regexp.c ********************/
#ifdef SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB
/************************* Begin ../ext/misc/zipfile.c ******************/

  sqlite3 *db,                    /* Database connection to read details from */
  const char *zTab,               /* Table name */
  IdxTable **ppOut,               /* OUT: New object (if successful) */
  char **pzErrmsg                 /* OUT: Error message (if not) */
){
  sqlite3_stmt *p1 = 0;
  int nCol = 0;
  int nTab;
  int nByte;
  IdxTable *pNew = 0;
  int rc, rc2;
  char *pCsr = 0;
  int nPk = 0;

  *ppOut = 0;
  if( zTab==0 ) return SQLITE_ERROR;
  nTab = STRLEN(zTab);
  nByte = sizeof(IdxTable) + nTab + 1;
  rc = idxPrintfPrepareStmt(db, &p1, pzErrmsg, "PRAGMA table_xinfo=%Q", zTab);
  while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(p1) ){
    const char *zCol = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(p1, 1);
    const char *zColSeq = 0;
    if( zCol==0 ){
      rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
      break;
    }
    nByte += 1 + STRLEN(zCol);
    rc = sqlite3_table_column_metadata(
        db, "main", zTab, zCol, 0, &zColSeq, 0, 0, 0
    );
    if( zColSeq==0 ) zColSeq = "binary";
    nByte += 1 + STRLEN(zColSeq);
    nCol++;

    pCsr = (char*)&pNew->aCol[nCol];
  }

  nCol = 0;
  while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(p1) ){
    const char *zCol = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(p1, 1);
    const char *zColSeq = 0;
    int nCopy;
    if( zCol==0 ) continue;
    nCopy = STRLEN(zCol) + 1;
    pNew->aCol[nCol].zName = pCsr;
    pNew->aCol[nCol].iPk = (sqlite3_column_int(p1, 5)==1 && nPk==1);
    memcpy(pCsr, zCol, nCopy);
    pCsr += nCopy;

    rc = sqlite3_table_column_metadata(
        db, "main", zTab, zCol, 0, &zColSeq, 0, 0, 0

  rc = idxPrintfPrepareStmt(dbm, &pIdxList, 0, "PRAGMA index_list=%Q", zTbl);
  while( rc==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3_step(pIdxList)==SQLITE_ROW ){
    int bMatch = 1;
    IdxConstraint *pT = pTail;
    sqlite3_stmt *pInfo = 0;
    const char *zIdx = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pIdxList, 1);
    if( zIdx==0 ) continue;

    /* Zero the IdxConstraint.bFlag values in the pEq list */
    for(pIter=pEq; pIter; pIter=pIter->pLink) pIter->bFlag = 0;

    rc = idxPrintfPrepareStmt(dbm, &pInfo, 0, "PRAGMA index_xInfo=%Q", zIdx);
    while( rc==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3_step(pInfo)==SQLITE_ROW ){
      int iIdx = sqlite3_column_int(pInfo, 0);

  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  char *zWrite = 0;

  /* Create the table and its triggers in the temp schema */
  rc = idxPrintfPrepareStmt(p->db, &pSelect, pzErr, zSql, zTab, zTab);
  while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pSelect) ){
    const char *zCreate = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSelect, 0);
    if( zCreate==0 ) continue;
    rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbv, zCreate, 0, 0, pzErr);
  }
  idxFinalize(&rc, pSelect);

  /* Rename the table in the temp schema to zInt */
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    char *z = sqlite3_mprintf("ALTER TABLE temp.%Q RENAME TO %Q", zTab, zInt);

      "ORDER BY 4, 1"
  );
  while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pSchema) ){
    const char *zType = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSchema, 0);
    const char *zName = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSchema, 1);
    const char *zSql = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSchema, 2);

    if( zType==0 || zName==0 ) continue;
    if( zType[0]=='v' || zType[1]=='r' ){
      if( zSql ) rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbv, zSql, 0, 0, pzErrmsg);
    }else{
      IdxTable *pTab;
      rc = idxGetTableInfo(p->db, zName, &pTab, pzErrmsg);
      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
        int i;
        char *zInner = 0;
        char *zOuter = 0;

    case SQLITE_FLOAT:
      pSlot->rVal = sqlite3_value_double(argv[1]);
      break;

    case SQLITE_BLOB:
    case SQLITE_TEXT: {
      int nByte = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[1]);
      const void *pData = 0;
      if( nByte>pSlot->nByte ){
        char *zNew = (char*)sqlite3_realloc(pSlot->z, nByte*2);
        if( zNew==0 ){
          sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx);
          return;
        }
        pSlot->nByte = nByte*2;
        pSlot->z = zNew;
      }
      pSlot->n = nByte;
      if( pSlot->eType==SQLITE_BLOB ){
        pData = sqlite3_value_blob(argv[1]);
        if( pData ) memcpy(pSlot->z, pData, nByte);
      }else{
        pData = sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
        memcpy(pSlot->z, pData, nByte);
      }
      break;
    }
  }
}

static int idxLargestIndex(sqlite3 *db, int *pnMax, char **pzErr){

    rc = idxPrepareStmt(p->dbm, &pWrite, pzErr, zWrite);
  }

  while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pAllIndex) ){
    i64 iRowid = sqlite3_column_int64(pAllIndex, 0);
    const char *zTab = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pAllIndex, 1);
    const char *zIdx = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pAllIndex, 2);
    if( zTab==0 || zIdx==0 ) continue;
    if( p->iSample<100 && iPrev!=iRowid ){
      samplectx.target = (double)p->iSample / 100.0;
      samplectx.iTarget = p->iSample;
      samplectx.nRow = 0.0;
      samplectx.nRet = 0.0;
      rc = idxBuildSampleTable(p, zTab);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;

      sqlite3_db_config(pNew->dbm, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP, 1, (int*)0);
    }
  }
  

  /* Copy the entire schema of database [db] into [dbm]. */
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    sqlite3_stmt *pSql = 0;
    rc = idxPrintfPrepareStmt(pNew->db, &pSql, pzErrmsg, 
        "SELECT sql FROM sqlite_schema WHERE name NOT LIKE 'sqlite_%%'"
        " AND sql NOT LIKE 'CREATE VIRTUAL %%'"
    );
    while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pSql) ){
      const char *zSql = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 0);
      if( zSql ) rc = sqlite3_exec(pNew->dbm, zSql, 0, 0, pzErrmsg);
    }
    idxFinalize(&rc, pSql);
  }

  /* Create the vtab schema */
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = idxCreateVtabSchema(pNew, pzErrmsg);

      if( needCsvQuote[((unsigned char*)z)[i]] ){
        i = 0;
        break;
      }
    }
    if( i==0 || strstr(z, p->colSeparator)!=0 ){
      char *zQuoted = sqlite3_mprintf("\"%w\"", z);
      shell_check_oom(zQuoted);
      utf8_printf(out, "%s", zQuoted);
      sqlite3_free(zQuoted);
    }else{
      utf8_printf(out, "%s", z);
    }
  }
  if( bSep ){

static void eqp_append(ShellState *p, int iEqpId, int p2, const char *zText){
  EQPGraphRow *pNew;
  int nText = strlen30(zText);
  if( p->autoEQPtest ){
    utf8_printf(p->out, "%d,%d,%s\n", iEqpId, p2, zText);
  }
  pNew = sqlite3_malloc64( sizeof(*pNew) + nText );
  shell_check_oom(pNew);
  pNew->iEqpId = iEqpId;
  pNew->iParentId = p2;
  memcpy(pNew->zText, zText, nText+1);
  pNew->pNext = 0;
  if( p->sGraph.pLast ){
    p->sGraph.pLast->pNext = pNew;
  }else{

      if( sqlite3_strlike("CREATE VIEW%", azArg[0], 0)==0
       || sqlite3_strlike("CREATE TRIG%", azArg[0], 0)==0
      ){
        utf8_printf(p->out, "%s;\n", azArg[0]);
        break;
      }
      z = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", azArg[0]);
      shell_check_oom(z);
      j = 0;
      for(i=0; IsSpace(z[i]); i++){}
      for(; (c = z[i])!=0; i++){
        if( IsSpace(c) ){
          if( z[j-1]=='\r' ) z[j-1] = '\n';
          if( IsSpace(z[j-1]) || z[j-1]=='(' ) continue;
        }else if( (c=='(' || c==')') && j>0 && IsSpace(z[j-1]) ){

      utf8_printf(p->out,"INSERT INTO %s",p->zDestTable);
      if( p->showHeader ){
        raw_printf(p->out,"(");
        for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
          if( i>0 ) raw_printf(p->out, ",");
          if( quoteChar(azCol[i]) ){
            char *z = sqlite3_mprintf("\"%w\"", azCol[i]);
            shell_check_oom(z);
            utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", z);
            sqlite3_free(z);
          }else{
            raw_printf(p->out, "%s", azCol[i]);
          }
        }
        raw_printf(p->out,")");

    p->zDestTable = 0;
  }
  if( zName==0 ) return;
  cQuote = quoteChar(zName);
  n = strlen30(zName);
  if( cQuote ) n += n+2;
  z = p->zDestTable = malloc( n+1 );
  shell_check_oom(z);
  n = 0;
  if( cQuote ) z[n++] = cQuote;
  for(i=0; zName[i]; i++){
    z[n++] = zName[i];
    if( zName[i]==cQuote ) z[n++] = cQuote;
  }
  if( cQuote ) z[n++] = cQuote;
  z[n] = 0;
}

/*
** Maybe construct two lines of text that point out the position of a
** syntax error.  Return a pointer to the text, in memory obtained from
** sqlite3_malloc().  Or, if the most recent error does not involve a
** specific token that we can point to, return an empty string.
**
** In all cases, the memory returned is obtained from sqlite3_malloc64()
** and should be released by the caller invoking sqlite3_free().
*/
static char *shell_error_context(const char *zSql, sqlite3 *db){
  int iOffset;
  size_t len;
  char *zCode;
  char *zMsg;
  int i;
  if( db==0
   || zSql==0
   || (iOffset = sqlite3_error_offset(db))<0
  ){
    return sqlite3_mprintf("");
  }
  while( iOffset>50 ){
    iOffset--;
    zSql++;
    while( (zSql[0]&0xc0)==0x80 ){ zSql++; iOffset--; }
  }
  len = strlen(zSql);
  if( len>78 ){
    len = 78;
    while( (zSql[len]&0xc0)==0x80 ) len--;
  }
  zCode = sqlite3_mprintf("%.*s", len, zSql);
  for(i=0; zCode[i]; i++){ if( IsSpace(zSql[i]) ) zCode[i] = ' '; }
  if( iOffset<25 ){
    zMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("\n  %z\n  %*s^--- error here", zCode, iOffset, "");
  }else{
    zMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("\n  %z\n  %*serror here ---^", zCode, iOffset-14, "");
  }
  return zMsg;
}


/*
** Execute a query statement that will generate SQL output.  Print
** the result columns, comma-separated, on a line and then add a
** semicolon terminator to the end of that line.
**

  sqlite3_stmt *pSelect;
  int rc;
  int nResult;
  int i;
  const char *z;
  rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSelect, -1, &pSelect, 0);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || !pSelect ){
    char *zContext = shell_error_context(zSelect, p->db);
    utf8_printf(p->out, "/**** ERROR: (%d) %s *****/\n%s", rc,
                sqlite3_errmsg(p->db), zContext);
    sqlite3_free(zContext);
    if( (rc&0xff)!=SQLITE_CORRUPT ) p->nErr++;
    return rc;
  }
  rc = sqlite3_step(pSelect);
  nResult = sqlite3_column_count(pSelect);
  while( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){
    z = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSelect, 0);

/*
** Allocate space and save off string indicating current error.
*/
static char *save_err_msg(
  sqlite3 *db,           /* Database to query */
  const char *zWhen,     /* Qualifier (format) wrapper */
  int rc,                /* Error code returned from API */
  const char *zSql       /* SQL string, or NULL */
){
  char *zErr;
  char *zContext;
  if( zWhen==0 ) zWhen = "%s (%d)%s";
  zContext = shell_error_context(zSql, db);
  zErr = sqlite3_mprintf(zWhen, sqlite3_errmsg(db), rc, zContext);
  shell_check_oom(zErr);
  sqlite3_free(zContext);
  return zErr;
}

#ifdef __linux__
/*
** Attempt to display I/O stats on Linux using /proc/PID/io
*/
static void displayLinuxIoStats(FILE *out){

            sqlite3_reset(pSql);
            return;
          }
        }
      }
      nAlloc += 100;
      p->aiIndent = (int*)sqlite3_realloc64(p->aiIndent, nAlloc*sizeof(int));
      shell_check_oom(p->aiIndent);
      abYield = (int*)sqlite3_realloc64(abYield, nAlloc*sizeof(int));
      shell_check_oom(abYield);
    }
    abYield[iOp] = str_in_array(zOp, azYield);
    p->aiIndent[iOp] = 0;
    p->nIndent = iOp+1;

    if( str_in_array(zOp, azNext) ){
      for(i=p2op; i<iOp; i++) p->aiIndent[i] += 2;

  rc = sqlite3_step(pStmt);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ) return;
  nColumn = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt);
  nAlloc = nColumn*4;
  if( nAlloc<=0 ) nAlloc = 1;
  azData = sqlite3_malloc64( nAlloc*sizeof(char*) );
  shell_check_oom(azData);
  for(i=0; i<nColumn; i++){
    azData[i] = strdup(sqlite3_column_name(pStmt,i));
  }
  do{
    if( (nRow+2)*nColumn >= nAlloc ){
      nAlloc *= 2;
      azData = sqlite3_realloc64(azData, nAlloc*sizeof(char*));
      shell_check_oom(azData);
    }
    nRow++;
    for(i=0; i<nColumn; i++){
      z = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,i);
      azData[nRow*nColumn + i] = z ? strdup(z) : 0;
    }
  }while( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW );
  if( nColumn>p->nWidth ){
    p->colWidth = realloc(p->colWidth, (nColumn+1)*2*sizeof(int));
    shell_check_oom(p->colWidth);
    for(i=p->nWidth; i<nColumn; i++) p->colWidth[i] = 0;
    p->nWidth = nColumn;
    p->actualWidth = &p->colWidth[nColumn];
  }
  memset(p->actualWidth, 0, nColumn*sizeof(int));
  for(i=0; i<nColumn; i++){
    w = p->colWidth[i];

          }
        }
      } while( SQLITE_ROW == rc );
      sqlite3_free(pData);
      if( pArg->cMode==MODE_Json ){
        fputs("]\n", pArg->out);
      }else if( pArg->cMode==MODE_Count ){
        char zBuf[200];
        sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, "%llu row%s\n",
                         nRow, nRow!=1 ? "s" : "");
        printf("%s", zBuf);
      }
    }
  }
}

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
/*

      rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
    }
  }

  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    pState->expert.pExpert = sqlite3_expert_new(pState->db, &zErr);
    if( pState->expert.pExpert==0 ){
      raw_printf(stderr, "sqlite3_expert_new: %s\n", zErr ? zErr : "out of memory");
      rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
    }else{
      sqlite3_expert_config(
          pState->expert.pExpert, EXPERT_CONFIG_SAMPLE, iSample
      );
    }
  }
  sqlite3_free(zErr);

  return rc;
}
#endif /* ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */

/*
** Execute a statement or set of statements.  Print

#endif

  while( zSql[0] && (SQLITE_OK == rc) ){
    static const char *zStmtSql;
    rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, &zLeftover);
    if( SQLITE_OK != rc ){
      if( pzErrMsg ){
        *pzErrMsg = save_err_msg(db, "in prepare, %s (%d)%s", rc, zSql);
      }
    }else{
      if( !pStmt ){
        /* this happens for a comment or white-space */
        zSql = zLeftover;
        while( IsSpace(zSql[0]) ) zSql++;
        continue;

        int triggerEQP = 0;
        disable_debug_trace_modes();
        sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP, -1, &triggerEQP);
        if( pArg->autoEQP>=AUTOEQP_trigger ){
          sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP, 1, 0);
        }
        zEQP = sqlite3_mprintf("EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN %s", zStmtSql);
        shell_check_oom(zEQP);
        rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zEQP, -1, &pExplain, 0);
        if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
          while( sqlite3_step(pExplain)==SQLITE_ROW ){
            const char *zEQPLine = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pExplain,3);
            int iEqpId = sqlite3_column_int(pExplain, 0);
            int iParentId = sqlite3_column_int(pExplain, 1);
            if( zEQPLine==0 ) zEQPLine = "";
            if( zEQPLine[0]=='-' ) eqp_render(pArg);
            eqp_append(pArg, iEqpId, iParentId, zEQPLine);
          }
          eqp_render(pArg);
        }
        sqlite3_finalize(pExplain);
        sqlite3_free(zEQP);
        if( pArg->autoEQP>=AUTOEQP_full ){
          /* Also do an EXPLAIN for ".eqp full" mode */
          zEQP = sqlite3_mprintf("EXPLAIN %s", zStmtSql);
          shell_check_oom(zEQP);
          rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zEQP, -1, &pExplain, 0);
          if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
            pArg->cMode = MODE_Explain;
            explain_data_prepare(pArg, pExplain);
            exec_prepared_stmt(pArg, pExplain);
            explain_data_delete(pArg);
          }

      ** next statement to execute. */
      rc2 = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_NOMEM ) rc = rc2;
      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
        zSql = zLeftover;
        while( IsSpace(zSql[0]) ) zSql++;
      }else if( pzErrMsg ){
        *pzErrMsg = save_err_msg(db, "stepping, %s (%d)", rc, 0);
      }

      /* clear saved stmt handle */
      if( pArg ){
        pArg->pStmt = NULL;
      }
    }

  int nAlloc = 0;
  int nPK = 0;       /* Number of PRIMARY KEY columns seen */
  int isIPK = 0;     /* True if one PRIMARY KEY column of type INTEGER */
  int preserveRowid = ShellHasFlag(p, SHFLG_PreserveRowid);
  int rc;

  zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA table_info=%Q", zTab);
  shell_check_oom(zSql);
  rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
  sqlite3_free(zSql);
  if( rc ) return 0;
  while( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){
    if( nCol>=nAlloc-2 ){
      nAlloc = nAlloc*2 + nCol + 10;
      azCol = sqlite3_realloc(azCol, nAlloc*sizeof(azCol[0]));
      shell_check_oom(azCol);
    }
    azCol[++nCol] = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 1));
    shell_check_oom(azCol[nCol]);
    if( sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 5) ){
      nPK++;
      if( nPK==1
       && sqlite3_stricmp((const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,2),
                          "INTEGER")==0
      ){
        isIPK = 1;

    ** table or a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY DESC column, neither of which are
    ** ROWID aliases.  To distinguish these cases, check to see if
    ** there is a "pk" entry in "PRAGMA index_list".  There will be
    ** no "pk" index if the PRIMARY KEY really is an alias for the ROWID.
    */
    zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT 1 FROM pragma_index_list(%Q)"
                           " WHERE origin='pk'", zTab);
    shell_check_oom(zSql);
    rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
    sqlite3_free(zSql);
    if( rc ){
      freeColumnList(azCol);
      return 0;
    }
    rc = sqlite3_step(pStmt);

      raw_printf(p->out, "PRAGMA writable_schema=ON;\n");
      p->writableSchema = 1;
    }
    zIns = sqlite3_mprintf(
       "INSERT INTO sqlite_schema(type,name,tbl_name,rootpage,sql)"
       "VALUES('table','%q','%q',0,'%q');",
       zTable, zTable, zSql);
    shell_check_oom(zIns);
    utf8_printf(p->out, "%s\n", zIns);
    sqlite3_free(zIns);
    return 0;
  }else{
    printSchemaLine(p->out, zSql, ";\n");
  }

  ".nonce STRING            Disable safe mode for one command if the nonce matches",
  ".nullvalue STRING        Use STRING in place of NULL values",
  ".once ?OPTIONS? ?FILE?   Output for the next SQL command only to FILE",
  "     If FILE begins with '|' then open as a pipe",
  "       --bom  Put a UTF8 byte-order mark at the beginning",
  "       -e     Send output to the system text editor",
  "       -x     Send output as CSV to a spreadsheet (same as \".excel\")",



  ".open ?OPTIONS? ?FILE?   Close existing database and reopen FILE",
  "     Options:",
  "        --append        Use appendvfs to append database to the end of FILE",
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE
  "        --deserialize   Load into memory using sqlite3_deserialize()",
  "        --hexdb         Load the output of \"dbtotxt\" as an in-memory db",
  "        --maxsize N     Maximum size for --hexdb or --deserialized database",

  "   --limit N                 Interrupt after N progress callbacks",
  "   --once                    Do no more than one progress interrupt",
  "   --quiet|-q                No output except at interrupts",
  "   --reset                   Reset the count for each input and interrupt",
#endif
  ".prompt MAIN CONTINUE    Replace the standard prompts",
  ".quit                    Exit this program",
  ".read FILE               Read input from FILE or command output",
  "    If FILE begins with \"|\", it is a command that generates the input.",
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB)
  ".recover                 Recover as much data as possible from corrupt db.",
  "   --freelist-corrupt       Assume the freelist is corrupt",
  "   --recovery-db NAME       Store recovery metadata in database file NAME",
  "   --lost-and-found TABLE   Alternative name for the lost-and-found table",
  "   --no-rowids              Do not attempt to recover rowid values",
  "                            that are not also INTEGER PRIMARY KEYs",

        utf8_printf(out, "%s\n", azHelp[i]);
        n++;
      }
    }
  }else{
    /* Look for commands that for which zPattern is an exact prefix */
    zPat = sqlite3_mprintf(".%s*", zPattern);
    shell_check_oom(zPat);
    for(i=0; i<ArraySize(azHelp); i++){
      if( sqlite3_strglob(zPat, azHelp[i])==0 ){
        utf8_printf(out, "%s\n", azHelp[i]);
        j = i+1;
        n++;
      }
    }

        }
      }
      return n;
    }
    /* Look for commands that contain zPattern anywhere.  Show the complete
    ** text of all commands that match. */
    zPat = sqlite3_mprintf("%%%s%%", zPattern);
    shell_check_oom(zPat);
    for(i=0; i<ArraySize(azHelp); i++){
      if( azHelp[i][0]=='.' ) j = i;
      if( sqlite3_strlike(zPat, azHelp[i], 0)==0 ){
        utf8_printf(out, "%s\n", azHelp[j]);
        while( j<ArraySize(azHelp)-1 && azHelp[j+1][0]!='.' ){
          j++;
          utf8_printf(out, "%s\n", azHelp[j]);

  if( fgets(zLine, sizeof(zLine), in)==0 ) goto readHexDb_error;
  rc = sscanf(zLine, "| size %d pagesize %d", &n, &pgsz);
  if( rc!=2 ) goto readHexDb_error;
  if( n<0 ) goto readHexDb_error;
  if( pgsz<512 || pgsz>65536 || (pgsz&(pgsz-1))!=0 ) goto readHexDb_error;
  n = (n+pgsz-1)&~(pgsz-1);  /* Round n up to the next multiple of pgsz */
  a = sqlite3_malloc( n ? n : 1 );
  shell_check_oom(a);



  memset(a, 0, n);
  if( pgsz<512 || pgsz>65536 || (pgsz & (pgsz-1))!=0 ){
    utf8_printf(stderr, "invalid pagesize\n");
    goto readHexDb_error;
  }
  for(nLine++; fgets(zLine, sizeof(zLine), in)!=0; nLine++){
    rc = sscanf(zLine, "| page %d offset %d", &j, &k);

static void shellEscapeCrnl(
  sqlite3_context *context, 
  int argc, 
  sqlite3_value **argv
){
  const char *zText = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
  UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
  if( zText && zText[0]=='\'' ){
    int nText = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
    int i;
    char zBuf1[20];
    char zBuf2[20];
    const char *zNL = 0;
    const char *zCR = 0;
    int nCR = 0;

                            editFunc, 0, 0);
    sqlite3_create_function(p->db, "edit", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 0,
                            editFunc, 0, 0);
#endif
    if( p->openMode==SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE ){
      char *zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
         "CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE zip USING zipfile(%Q);", zDbFilename);
      shell_check_oom(zSql);
      sqlite3_exec(p->db, zSql, 0, 0, 0);
      sqlite3_free(zSql);
    }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE
    else
    if( p->openMode==SHELL_OPEN_DESERIALIZE || p->openMode==SHELL_OPEN_HEXDB ){
      int rc;

  static sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0;
  char *zRet;
  if( state==0 ){
    char *zSql;
    sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
    zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT DISTINCT candidate COLLATE nocase"
                           "  FROM completion(%Q) ORDER BY 1", text);
    shell_check_oom(zSql);
    sqlite3_prepare_v2(globalDb, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
    sqlite3_free(zSql);
  }
  if( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){
    const char *z = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,0);
    zRet = z ? strdup(z) : 0;
  }else{
    sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
    pStmt = 0;
    zRet = 0;
  }
  return zRet;
}

  for(i=nLine-1; i>=0 && (isalnum(zLine[i]) || zLine[i]=='_'); i--){}
  if( i==nLine-1 ) return;
  iStart = i+1;
  memcpy(zBuf, zLine, iStart);
  zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT DISTINCT candidate COLLATE nocase"
                         "  FROM completion(%Q,%Q) ORDER BY 1",
                         &zLine[iStart], zLine);
  shell_check_oom(zSql);
  sqlite3_prepare_v2(globalDb, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
  sqlite3_free(zSql);
  sqlite3_exec(globalDb, "PRAGMA page_count", 0, 0, 0); /* Load the schema */
  while( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){
    const char *zCompletion = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 0);
    int nCompletion = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 0);
    if( iStart+nCompletion < sizeof(zBuf)-1 && zCompletion ){
      memcpy(zBuf+iStart, zCompletion, nCompletion+1);
      linenoiseAddCompletion(lc, zBuf);
    }
  }
  sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
}
#endif

}

/* Append a single byte to z[] */
static void import_append_char(ImportCtx *p, int c){
  if( p->n+1>=p->nAlloc ){
    p->nAlloc += p->nAlloc + 100;
    p->z = sqlite3_realloc64(p->z, p->nAlloc);
    shell_check_oom(p->z);
  }
  p->z[p->n++] = (char)c;
}

/* Read a single field of CSV text.  Compatible with rfc4180 and extended
** with the option of having a separator other than ",".
**

  int i, j, n;
  int nTable = strlen30(zTable);
  int k = 0;
  int cnt = 0;
  const int spinRate = 10000;

  zQuery = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT * FROM \"%w\"", zTable);
  shell_check_oom(zQuery);
  rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zQuery, -1, &pQuery, 0);
  if( rc ){
    utf8_printf(stderr, "Error %d: %s on [%s]\n",
            sqlite3_extended_errcode(p->db), sqlite3_errmsg(p->db),
            zQuery);
    goto end_data_xfer;
  }
  n = sqlite3_column_count(pQuery);
  zInsert = sqlite3_malloc64(200 + nTable + n*3);
  shell_check_oom(zInsert);
  sqlite3_snprintf(200+nTable,zInsert,
                   "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO \"%s\" VALUES(?", zTable);
  i = strlen30(zInsert);
  for(j=1; j<n; j++){
    memcpy(zInsert+i, ",?", 2);
    i += 2;
  }

      }
    } /* End while */
    if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ) break;
    sqlite3_finalize(pQuery);
    sqlite3_free(zQuery);
    zQuery = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT * FROM \"%w\" ORDER BY rowid DESC;",
                             zTable);
    shell_check_oom(zQuery);
    rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zQuery, -1, &pQuery, 0);
    if( rc ){
      utf8_printf(stderr, "Warning: cannot step \"%s\" backwards", zTable);
      break;
    }
  } /* End for(k=0...) */

  int rc;
  const unsigned char *zName;
  const unsigned char *zSql;
  char *zErrMsg = 0;

  zQuery = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT name, sql FROM sqlite_schema"
                           " WHERE %s", zWhere);
  shell_check_oom(zQuery);
  rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zQuery, -1, &pQuery, 0);
  if( rc ){
    utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: (%d) %s on [%s]\n",
                    sqlite3_extended_errcode(p->db), sqlite3_errmsg(p->db),
                    zQuery);
    goto end_schema_xfer;
  }
  while( (rc = sqlite3_step(pQuery))==SQLITE_ROW ){
    zName = sqlite3_column_text(pQuery, 0);
    zSql = sqlite3_column_text(pQuery, 1);
    if( zName==0 || zSql==0 ) continue;
    printf("%s... ", zName); fflush(stdout);
    sqlite3_exec(newDb, (const char*)zSql, 0, 0, &zErrMsg);
    if( zErrMsg ){
      utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: %s\nSQL: [%s]\n", zErrMsg, zSql);
      sqlite3_free(zErrMsg);
      zErrMsg = 0;
    }
    if( xForEach ){
      xForEach(p, newDb, (const char*)zName);
    }
    printf("done\n");
  }
  if( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ){
    sqlite3_finalize(pQuery);
    sqlite3_free(zQuery);
    zQuery = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT name, sql FROM sqlite_schema"
                             " WHERE %s ORDER BY rowid DESC", zWhere);
    shell_check_oom(zQuery);
    rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zQuery, -1, &pQuery, 0);
    if( rc ){
      utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: (%d) %s on [%s]\n",
                      sqlite3_extended_errcode(p->db), sqlite3_errmsg(p->db),
                      zQuery);
      goto end_schema_xfer;
    }
    while( sqlite3_step(pQuery)==SQLITE_ROW ){
      zName = sqlite3_column_text(pQuery, 0);
      zSql = sqlite3_column_text(pQuery, 1);
      if( zName==0 || zSql==0 ) continue;
      printf("%s... ", zName); fflush(stdout);
      sqlite3_exec(newDb, (const char*)zSql, 0, 0, &zErrMsg);
      if( zErrMsg ){
        utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: %s\nSQL: [%s]\n", zErrMsg, zSql);
        sqlite3_free(zErrMsg);
        zErrMsg = 0;
      }

      zTemp = "/tmp";
#endif
    }
    p->zTempFile = sqlite3_mprintf("%s/temp%llx.%s", zTemp, r, zSuffix);
  }else{
    p->zTempFile = sqlite3_mprintf("%z.%s", p->zTempFile, zSuffix);
  }
  shell_check_oom(p->zTempFile);


}


/*
** The implementation of SQL scalar function fkey_collate_clause(), used
** by the ".lint fkey-indexes" command. This scalar function is always
** called with four arguments - the parent table name, the parent column name,

      const char *zEQP = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 0);
      const char *zGlob = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 1);
      const char *zFrom = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 2);
      const char *zTarget = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 3);
      const char *zCI = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 4);
      const char *zParent = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 5);

      if( zEQP==0 ) continue;
      if( zGlob==0 ) continue;
      rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zEQP, -1, &pExplain, 0);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
      if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pExplain) ){
        const char *zPlan = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pExplain, 3);

        res = zPlan!=0 && (  0==sqlite3_strglob(zGlob, zPlan)
                          || 0==sqlite3_strglob(zGlobIPK, zPlan));

      }
      rc = sqlite3_finalize(pExplain);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;

      if( res<0 ){
        raw_printf(stderr, "Error: internal error");
        break;

          "  WHERE pk=1 AND type='integer' COLLATE nocase"
          "  AND NOT EXISTS (SELECT cid FROM pragma_table_info(%Q) WHERE pk=2)"
          , zName, zName
        );
        if( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pPkFinder) ){
          pTab->iPk = sqlite3_column_int(pPkFinder, 0);
          zPk = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pPkFinder, 1);
          if( zPk==0 ){ zPk = "_";  /* Defensive.  Should never happen */ }
        }
      }

      pTab->zQuoted = shellMPrintf(&rc, "\"%w\"", zName);
      pTab->azlCol = (char**)shellMalloc(&rc, sizeof(char*) * (nSqlCol+1));
      pTab->nCol = nSqlCol;

    if( bIntkey==0 && sqlite3_stricmp(zType, "index")==0 ){
      bNoop = 1;
      break;
    }
    if( sqlite3_stricmp(zType, "table")==0 ){
      zName = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 1);
      zSql = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 2);
      if( zName!=0 && zSql!=0 ){
        pRet = recoverNewTable(pRc, zName, zSql, bIntkey, nCol);
        break;
      }
    }
  }

  shellFinalize(pRc, pStmt);
  *pbNoop = bNoop;
  return pRet;
}

    if( rc ){
      utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(p->db));
      rc = 1;
    }else{
      while( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){
        const char *zSchema = (const char *)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,1);
        const char *zFile = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,2);
        if( zSchema==0 || zFile==0 ) continue;
        azName = sqlite3_realloc(azName, (nName+1)*2*sizeof(char*));
        shell_check_oom(azName);
        azName[nName*2] = strdup(zSchema);
        azName[nName*2+1] = strdup(zFile);
        nName++;
      }
    }
    sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
    for(i=0; i<nName; i++){

      if( p->mode==MODE_Explain ) p->mode = p->normalMode;
      p->autoExplain = 1;
    }
  }else

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
  if( c=='e' && strncmp(azArg[0], "expert", n)==0 ){
    if( p->bSafeMode ){
      raw_printf(stderr, 
        "Cannot run experimental commands such as \"%s\" in safe mode\n",
        azArg[0]);
      rc = 1;
    }else{
      open_db(p, 0);
      expertDotCommand(p, azArg, nArg);
    }
  }else
#endif

  if( c=='f' && strncmp(azArg[0], "filectrl", n)==0 ){
    static const struct {
       const char *zCtrlName;   /* Name of a test-control option */
       int ctrlCode;            /* Integer code for that option */

  }else

  if( c=='n' && strcmp(azArg[0], "nonce")==0 ){
    if( nArg!=2 ){
      raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .nonce NONCE\n");
      rc = 1;
    }else if( p->zNonce==0 || strcmp(azArg[1],p->zNonce)!=0 ){
      raw_printf(stderr, "line %d: incorrect nonce: \"%s\"\n",
                 p->lineno, azArg[1]);
      exit(1);
    }else{
      p->bSafeMode = 0;
      return 0;  /* Return immediately to bypass the safe mode reset
                 ** at the end of this procedure */
    }
  }else

  if( c=='n' && strncmp(azArg[0], "nullvalue", n)==0 ){
    if( nArg==2 ){
      sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->nullValue), p->nullValue,
                       "%.*s", (int)ArraySize(p->nullValue)-1, azArg[1]);
    }else{
      raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .nullvalue STRING\n");
      rc = 1;
    }
  }else





























  if( c=='o' && strncmp(azArg[0], "open", n)==0 && n>=2 ){
    const char *zFN = 0;     /* Pointer to constant filename */
    char *zNewFilename = 0;  /* Name of the database file to open */
    int iName = 1;           /* Index in azArg[] of the filename */
    int newFlag = 0;         /* True to delete file before opening */
    int openMode = SHELL_OPEN_UNSPEC;

    /* Check for command-line arguments */
    for(iName=1; iName<nArg; iName++){

      }else if( optionMatch(z, "maxsize") && iName+1<nArg ){
        p->szMax = integerValue(azArg[++iName]);
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE */
      }else if( z[0]=='-' ){
        utf8_printf(stderr, "unknown option: %s\n", z);
        rc = 1;
        goto meta_command_exit;
      }else if( zFN ){
        utf8_printf(stderr, "extra argument: \"%s\"\n", z);
        rc = 1;
        goto meta_command_exit;
      }else{
        zFN = z;
      }
    }

    /* Close the existing database */
    session_close_all(p, -1);
    close_db(p->db);
    p->db = 0;
    p->pAuxDb->zDbFilename = 0;
    sqlite3_free(p->pAuxDb->zFreeOnClose);
    p->pAuxDb->zFreeOnClose = 0;
    p->openMode = openMode;
    p->openFlags = 0;
    p->szMax = 0;

    /* If a filename is specified, try to open it first */
    if( zFN || p->openMode==SHELL_OPEN_HEXDB ){
      if( newFlag && zFN && !p->bSafeMode ) shellDeleteFile(zFN);
      if( p->bSafeMode
       && p->openMode!=SHELL_OPEN_HEXDB
       && zFN
       && strcmp(zFN,":memory:")!=0
      ){
        failIfSafeMode(p, "cannot open disk-based database files in safe mode");
      }
      if( zFN ){
        zNewFilename = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", zFN);
        shell_check_oom(zNewFilename);
      }else{
        zNewFilename = 0;
      }
      p->pAuxDb->zDbFilename = zNewFilename;
      open_db(p, OPEN_DB_KEEPALIVE);
      if( p->db==0 ){
        utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: cannot open '%s'\n", zNewFilename);
        sqlite3_free(zNewFilename);
      }else{
        p->pAuxDb->zFreeOnClose = zNewFilename;

                      azArg[i]);
          showHelp(p->out, azArg[0]);
          rc = 1;
          goto meta_command_exit;
        }
      }else if( zFile==0 && eMode!='e' && eMode!='x' ){
        zFile = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", z);
        if( zFile && zFile[0]=='|' ){
          while( i+1<nArg ) zFile = sqlite3_mprintf("%z %s", zFile, azArg[++i]);
          break;
        }
      }else{
        utf8_printf(p->out,"ERROR: extra parameter: \"%s\".  Usage:\n",
                    azArg[i]);
        showHelp(p->out, azArg[0]);
        rc = 1;
        sqlite3_free(zFile);
        goto meta_command_exit;
      }
    }
    if( zFile==0 ){
      zFile = sqlite3_mprintf("stdout");
    }
    if( bOnce ){
      p->outCount = 2;
    }else{
      p->outCount = 0;
    }
    output_reset(p);
#ifndef SQLITE_NOHAVE_SYSTEM

        newTempFile(p, "txt");
        bTxtMode = 1;
      }
      sqlite3_free(zFile);
      zFile = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", p->zTempFile);
    }
#endif /* SQLITE_NOHAVE_SYSTEM */
    shell_check_oom(zFile);
    if( zFile[0]=='|' ){
#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_POPEN
      raw_printf(stderr, "Error: pipes are not supported in this OS\n");
      rc = 1;
      p->out = stdout;
#else
      p->out = popen(zFile + 1, "w");

      sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
      const char *zKey = azArg[2];
      const char *zValue = azArg[3];
      bind_table_init(p);
      zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
                  "REPLACE INTO temp.sqlite_parameters(key,value)"
                  "VALUES(%Q,%s);", zKey, zValue);
      shell_check_oom(zSql);
      pStmt = 0;
      rx = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
      sqlite3_free(zSql);
      if( rx!=SQLITE_OK ){
        sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
        pStmt = 0;
        zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
                   "REPLACE INTO temp.sqlite_parameters(key,value)"
                   "VALUES(%Q,%Q);", zKey, zValue);
        shell_check_oom(zSql);
        rx = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
        sqlite3_free(zSql);
        if( rx!=SQLITE_OK ){
          utf8_printf(p->out, "Error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(p->db));
          sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
          pStmt = 0;
          rc = 1;
        }
      }
      sqlite3_step(pStmt);
      sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
    }else

    /* .parameter unset NAME
    ** Remove the NAME binding from the parameter binding table, if it
    ** exists.
    */
    if( nArg==3 && strcmp(azArg[1],"unset")==0 ){
      char *zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
          "DELETE FROM temp.sqlite_parameters WHERE key=%Q", azArg[2]);
      shell_check_oom(zSql);
      sqlite3_exec(p->db, zSql, 0, 0, 0);
      sqlite3_free(zSql);
    }else
    /* If no command name matches, show a syntax error */
    parameter_syntax_error:
    showHelp(p->out, "parameter");
  }else

                      "CREATE TABLE %s (\n"
                      "  type text,\n"
                      "  name text,\n"
                      "  tbl_name text,\n"
                      "  rootpage integer,\n"
                      "  sql text\n"
                      ")", zName);
        shell_check_oom(new_argv[0]);
        new_argv[1] = 0;
        new_colv[0] = "sql";
        new_colv[1] = 0;
        callback(&data, 1, new_argv, new_colv);
        sqlite3_free(new_argv[0]);
      }
    }

           " 'table', name, name, name, 9e+99, 'main' FROM pragma_module_list",
        0);
      }
#endif
      appendText(&sSelect, ") WHERE ", 0);
      if( zName ){
        char *zQarg = sqlite3_mprintf("%Q", zName);
        int bGlob;
        shell_check_oom(zQarg);
        bGlob = strchr(zName, '*') != 0 || strchr(zName, '?') != 0 ||
                strchr(zName, '[') != 0;
        if( strchr(zName, '.') ){
          appendText(&sSelect, "lower(printf('%s.%s',sname,tbl_name))", 0);
        }else{
          appendText(&sSelect, "lower(tbl_name)", 0);
        }
        appendText(&sSelect, bGlob ? " GLOB " : " LIKE ", 0);
        appendText(&sSelect, zQarg, 0);

        nByte = sizeof(pSession->azFilter[0])*(nCmd-1);
        pSession->azFilter = sqlite3_malloc( nByte );
        if( pSession->azFilter==0 ){
          raw_printf(stderr, "Error: out or memory\n");
          exit(1);
        }
        for(ii=1; ii<nCmd; ii++){
          char *x = pSession->azFilter[ii-1] = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", azCmd[ii]);
          shell_check_oom(x);
        }
        pSession->nFilter = ii-1;
      }
    }else

    /* .session indirect ?BOOLEAN?
    ** Query or set the indirect flag

        rc = 0;
        goto meta_command_exit;
      }
      pSession->nFilter = 0;
      sqlite3session_table_filter(pSession->p, session_filter, pSession);
      pAuxDb->nSession++;
      pSession->zName = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", zName);
      shell_check_oom(pSession->zName);
    }else
    /* If no command name matches, show a syntax error */
    session_syntax_error:
    showHelp(p->out, "session");
  }else
#endif

      }
      for(i=1; sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW; i++){
        int tno = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 0);
        const char *zOp = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 1);
        const char *zSql = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 2);
        const char *zAns = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 3);

        if( zOp==0 ) continue;
        if( zSql==0 ) continue;
        if( zAns==0 ) continue;
        k = 0;
        if( bVerbose>0 ){

          printf("%d: %s %s\n", tno, zOp, zSql);

        }
        if( strcmp(zOp,"memo")==0 ){
          utf8_printf(p->out, "%s\n", zSql);
        }else
        if( strcmp(zOp,"run")==0 ){
          char *zErrMsg = 0;
          str.n = 0;

    sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
    initText(&sQuery);
    initText(&sSql);
    appendText(&sSql, "WITH [sha3sum$query](a,b) AS(",0);
    zSep = "VALUES(";
    while( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
      const char *zTab = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,0);
      if( zTab==0 ) continue;
      if( zLike && sqlite3_strlike(zLike, zTab, 0)!=0 ) continue;
      if( strncmp(zTab, "sqlite_",7)!=0 ){
        appendText(&sQuery,"SELECT * FROM ", 0);
        appendText(&sQuery,zTab,'"');
        appendText(&sQuery," NOT INDEXED;", 0);
      }else if( strcmp(zTab, "sqlite_schema")==0 ){
        appendText(&sQuery,"SELECT type,name,tbl_name,sql FROM sqlite_schema"

    }else{
      zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
          "%s))"
          " SELECT lower(hex(sha3_query(group_concat(a,''),%d))) AS hash"
          "   FROM [sha3sum$query]",
          sSql.z, iSize);
    }
    shell_check_oom(zSql);
    freeText(&sQuery);
    freeText(&sSql);
    if( bDebug ){
      utf8_printf(p->out, "%s\n", zSql);
    }else{
      shell_exec(p, zSql, 0);
    }

    failIfSafeMode(p, "cannot run .%s in safe mode", azArg[0]);
    if( nArg<2 ){
      raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .system COMMAND\n");
      rc = 1;
      goto meta_command_exit;
    }
    zCmd = sqlite3_mprintf(strchr(azArg[1],' ')==0?"%s":"\"%s\"", azArg[1]);
    for(i=2; i<nArg && zCmd!=0; i++){
      zCmd = sqlite3_mprintf(strchr(azArg[i],' ')==0?"%z %s":"%z \"%s\"",
                             zCmd, azArg[i]);
    }
    x = zCmd!=0 ? system(zCmd) : 1;
    sqlite3_free(zCmd);
    if( x ) raw_printf(stderr, "System command returns %d\n", x);
  }else
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_NOHAVE_SYSTEM) */

  if( c=='s' && strncmp(azArg[0], "show", n)==0 ){
    static const char *azBool[] = { "off", "on", "trigger", "full"};

      sqlite3_bind_text(pStmt, 1, "%", -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
    }
    while( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){
      if( nRow>=nAlloc ){
        char **azNew;
        int n2 = nAlloc*2 + 10;
        azNew = sqlite3_realloc64(azResult, sizeof(azResult[0])*n2);
        shell_check_oom(azNew);
        nAlloc = n2;
        azResult = azNew;
      }
      azResult[nRow] = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 0));
      shell_check_oom(azResult[nRow]);
      nRow++;
    }
    if( sqlite3_finalize(pStmt)!=SQLITE_OK ){
      rc = shellDatabaseError(p->db);
    }

    /* Pretty-print the contents of array azResult[] to the output */

    }
    /* No single-line dispositions remain; accumulate line(s). */
    nLine = strlen30(zLine);
    if( nSql+nLine+2>=nAlloc ){
      /* Grow buffer by half-again increments when big. */
      nAlloc = nSql+(nSql>>1)+nLine+100;
      zSql = realloc(zSql, nAlloc);
      shell_check_oom(zSql);
    }
    if( nSql==0 ){
      int i;
      for(i=0; zLine[i] && IsSpace(zLine[i]); i++){}
      assert( nAlloc>0 && zSql!=0 );
      memcpy(zSql, zLine+i, nLine+1-i);
      startline = p->lineno;

    home_dir = find_home_dir(0);
    if( home_dir==0 ){
      raw_printf(stderr, "-- warning: cannot find home directory;"
                      " cannot read ~/.sqliterc\n");
      return;
    }
    zBuf = sqlite3_mprintf("%s/.sqliterc",home_dir);
    shell_check_oom(zBuf);
    sqliterc = zBuf;
  }
  p->in = fopen(sqliterc,"rb");
  if( p->in ){
    if( stdin_is_interactive ){
      utf8_printf(stderr,"-- Loading resources from %s\n",sqliterc);
    }

#endif

  setBinaryMode(stdin, 0);
  setvbuf(stderr, 0, _IONBF, 0); /* Make sure stderr is unbuffered */
  stdin_is_interactive = isatty(0);
  stdout_is_console = isatty(1);





#if !defined(_WIN32_WCE)
  if( getenv("SQLITE_DEBUG_BREAK") ){
    if( isatty(0) && isatty(2) ){
      fprintf(stderr,
          "attach debugger to process %d and press any key to continue.\n",
          GETPID());
      fgetc(stdin);

  ** do this.  But we want to run an sqlite3_shutdown() afterwards so that
  ** subsequent sqlite3_config() calls will work.  So copy all results into
  ** memory that does not come from the SQLite memory allocator.
  */
#if !SQLITE_SHELL_IS_UTF8
  sqlite3_initialize();
  argvToFree = malloc(sizeof(argv[0])*argc*2);
  shell_check_oom(argvToFree);
  argcToFree = argc;
  argv = argvToFree + argc;

  for(i=0; i<argc; i++){
    char *z = sqlite3_win32_unicode_to_utf8(wargv[i]);
    int n;
    shell_check_oom(z);
    n = (int)strlen(z);
    argv[i] = malloc( n+1 );
    shell_check_oom(argv[i]);
    memcpy(argv[i], z, n+1);
    argvToFree[i] = argv[i];
    sqlite3_free(z);
  }
  sqlite3_shutdown();
#endif

        data.aAuxDb->zDbFilename = z;
      }else{
        /* Excesss arguments are interpreted as SQL (or dot-commands) and
        ** mean that nothing is read from stdin */
        readStdin = 0;
        nCmd++;
        azCmd = realloc(azCmd, sizeof(azCmd[0])*nCmd);
        shell_check_oom(azCmd);
        azCmd[nCmd-1] = z;
      }
    }
    if( z[1]=='-' ) z++;
    if( strcmp(z,"-separator")==0
     || strcmp(z,"-nullvalue")==0
     || strcmp(z,"-newline")==0