Fossil

    int length; /* number of bits */
{
    Tracevv((stderr," l %2d v %4x ", length, value));
    Assert(length > 0 && length <= 15, "invalid length");
    s->bits_sent += (ulg)length;

    /* If not enough room in bi_buf, use (valid) bits from bi_buf and
     * (16 - bi_valid) bits from value, leaving (width - (16-bi_valid))
     * (16 - bi_valid) bits from value, leaving (width - (16 - bi_valid))
     * unused bits in value.
     */
    if (s->bi_valid > (int)Buf_size - length) {
        s->bi_buf |= (ush)value << s->bi_valid;
        put_short(s, s->bi_buf);
        s->bi_buf = (ush)value >> (Buf_size - s->bi_valid);
        s->bi_valid += length - Buf_size;

    static_bl_desc.extra_bits = extra_blbits;
#endif

    /* Initialize the mapping length (0..255) -> length code (0..28) */
    length = 0;
    for (code = 0; code < LENGTH_CODES-1; code++) {
        base_length[code] = length;
        for (n = 0; n < (1<<extra_lbits[code]); n++) {
        for (n = 0; n < (1 << extra_lbits[code]); n++) {
            _length_code[length++] = (uch)code;
        }
    }
    Assert (length == 256, "tr_static_init: length != 256");
    /* Note that the length 255 (match length 258) can be represented
     * in two different ways: code 284 + 5 bits or code 285, so we
     * overwrite length_code[255] to use the best encoding:
     */
    _length_code[length-1] = (uch)code;
    _length_code[length - 1] = (uch)code;

    /* Initialize the mapping dist (0..32K) -> dist code (0..29) */
    dist = 0;
    for (code = 0 ; code < 16; code++) {
        base_dist[code] = dist;
        for (n = 0; n < (1<<extra_dbits[code]); n++) {
        for (n = 0; n < (1 << extra_dbits[code]); n++) {
            _dist_code[dist++] = (uch)code;
        }
    }
    Assert (dist == 256, "tr_static_init: dist != 256");
    dist >>= 7; /* from now on, all distances are divided by 128 */
    for ( ; code < D_CODES; code++) {
        base_dist[code] = dist << 7;
        for (n = 0; n < (1<<(extra_dbits[code]-7)); n++) {
        for (n = 0; n < (1 << (extra_dbits[code] - 7)); n++) {
            _dist_code[256 + dist++] = (uch)code;
        }
    }
    Assert (dist == 256, "tr_static_init: 256+dist != 512");
    Assert (dist == 256, "tr_static_init: 256 + dist != 512");

    /* Construct the codes of the static literal tree */
    for (bits = 0; bits <= MAX_BITS; bits++) bl_count[bits] = 0;
    n = 0;
    while (n <= 143) static_ltree[n++].Len = 8, bl_count[8]++;
    while (n <= 255) static_ltree[n++].Len = 9, bl_count[9]++;
    while (n <= 279) static_ltree[n++].Len = 7, bl_count[7]++;

#  ifdef GEN_TREES_H
    gen_trees_header();
#  endif
#endif /* defined(GEN_TREES_H) || !defined(STDC) */
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Genererate the file trees.h describing the static trees.
 * Generate the file trees.h describing the static trees.
 */
#ifdef GEN_TREES_H
#  ifndef ZLIB_DEBUG
#    include <stdio.h>
#  endif

#  define SEPARATOR(i, last, width) \
      ((i) == (last)? "\n};\n\n" :    \
       ((i) % (width) == (width)-1 ? ",\n" : ", "))
       ((i) % (width) == (width) - 1 ? ",\n" : ", "))

void gen_trees_header()
{
    FILE *header = fopen("trees.h", "w");
    int i;

    Assert (header != NULL, "Can't open trees.h");

    int k;               /* node to move down */
{
    int v = s->heap[k];
    int j = k << 1;  /* left son of k */
    while (j <= s->heap_len) {
        /* Set j to the smallest of the two sons: */
        if (j < s->heap_len &&
            smaller(tree, s->heap[j+1], s->heap[j], s->depth)) {
            smaller(tree, s->heap[j + 1], s->heap[j], s->depth)) {
            j++;
        }
        /* Exit if v is smaller than both sons */
        if (smaller(tree, v, s->heap[j], s->depth)) break;

        /* Exchange v with the smallest son */
        s->heap[k] = s->heap[j];  k = j;

    for (bits = 0; bits <= MAX_BITS; bits++) s->bl_count[bits] = 0;

    /* In a first pass, compute the optimal bit lengths (which may
     * overflow in the case of the bit length tree).
     */
    tree[s->heap[s->heap_max]].Len = 0; /* root of the heap */

    for (h = s->heap_max+1; h < HEAP_SIZE; h++) {
    for (h = s->heap_max + 1; h < HEAP_SIZE; h++) {
        n = s->heap[h];
        bits = tree[tree[n].Dad].Len + 1;
        if (bits > max_length) bits = max_length, overflow++;
        tree[n].Len = (ush)bits;
        /* We overwrite tree[n].Dad which is no longer needed */

        if (n > max_code) continue; /* not a leaf node */

        s->bl_count[bits]++;
        xbits = 0;
        if (n >= base) xbits = extra[n-base];
        if (n >= base) xbits = extra[n - base];
        f = tree[n].Freq;
        s->opt_len += (ulg)f * (unsigned)(bits + xbits);
        if (stree) s->static_len += (ulg)f * (unsigned)(stree[n].Len + xbits);
    }
    if (overflow == 0) return;

    Tracev((stderr,"\nbit length overflow\n"));
    /* This happens for example on obj2 and pic of the Calgary corpus */

    /* Find the first bit length which could increase: */
    do {
        bits = max_length-1;
        bits = max_length - 1;
        while (s->bl_count[bits] == 0) bits--;
        s->bl_count[bits]--;      /* move one leaf down the tree */
        s->bl_count[bits+1] += 2; /* move one overflow item as its brother */
        s->bl_count[bits]--;        /* move one leaf down the tree */
        s->bl_count[bits + 1] += 2; /* move one overflow item as its brother */
        s->bl_count[max_length]--;
        /* The brother of the overflow item also moves one step up,
         * but this does not affect bl_count[max_length]
         */
        overflow -= 2;
    } while (overflow > 0);

 * Generate the codes for a given tree and bit counts (which need not be
 * optimal).
 * IN assertion: the array bl_count contains the bit length statistics for
 * the given tree and the field len is set for all tree elements.
 * OUT assertion: the field code is set for all tree elements of non
 *     zero code length.
 */
local void gen_codes (tree, max_code, bl_count)
local void gen_codes(tree, max_code, bl_count)
    ct_data *tree;             /* the tree to decorate */
    int max_code;              /* largest code with non zero frequency */
    ushf *bl_count;            /* number of codes at each bit length */
{
    ush next_code[MAX_BITS+1]; /* next code value for each bit length */
    unsigned code = 0;         /* running code value */
    int bits;                  /* bit index */
    int n;                     /* code index */

    /* The distribution counts are first used to generate the code values
     * without bit reversal.
     */
    for (bits = 1; bits <= MAX_BITS; bits++) {
        code = (code + bl_count[bits-1]) << 1;
        code = (code + bl_count[bits - 1]) << 1;
        next_code[bits] = (ush)code;
    }
    /* Check that the bit counts in bl_count are consistent. The last code
     * must be all ones.
     */
    Assert (code + bl_count[MAX_BITS]-1 == (1<<MAX_BITS)-1,
    Assert (code + bl_count[MAX_BITS] - 1 == (1 << MAX_BITS) - 1,
            "inconsistent bit counts");
    Tracev((stderr,"\ngen_codes: max_code %d ", max_code));

    for (n = 0;  n <= max_code; n++) {
        int len = tree[n].Len;
        if (len == 0) continue;
        /* Now reverse the bits */
        tree[n].Code = (ush)bi_reverse(next_code[len]++, len);

        Tracecv(tree != static_ltree, (stderr,"\nn %3d %c l %2d c %4x (%x) ",
             n, (isgraph(n) ? n : ' '), len, tree[n].Code, next_code[len]-1));
            n, (isgraph(n) ? n : ' '), len, tree[n].Code, next_code[len] - 1));
    }
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Construct one Huffman tree and assigns the code bit strings and lengths.
 * Update the total bit length for the current block.
 * IN assertion: the field freq is set for all tree elements.

    const ct_data *stree  = desc->stat_desc->static_tree;
    int elems             = desc->stat_desc->elems;
    int n, m;          /* iterate over heap elements */
    int max_code = -1; /* largest code with non zero frequency */
    int node;          /* new node being created */

    /* Construct the initial heap, with least frequent element in
     * heap[SMALLEST]. The sons of heap[n] are heap[2*n] and heap[2*n+1].
     * heap[SMALLEST]. The sons of heap[n] are heap[2*n] and heap[2*n + 1].
     * heap[0] is not used.
     */
    s->heap_len = 0, s->heap_max = HEAP_SIZE;

    for (n = 0; n < elems; n++) {
        if (tree[n].Freq != 0) {
            s->heap[++(s->heap_len)] = max_code = n;

        tree[node].Freq = 1;
        s->depth[node] = 0;
        s->opt_len--; if (stree) s->static_len -= stree[node].Len;
        /* node is 0 or 1 so it does not have extra bits */
    }
    desc->max_code = max_code;

    /* The elements heap[heap_len/2+1 .. heap_len] are leaves of the tree,
    /* The elements heap[heap_len/2 + 1 .. heap_len] are leaves of the tree,
     * establish sub-heaps of increasing lengths:
     */
    for (n = s->heap_len/2; n >= 1; n--) pqdownheap(s, tree, n);

    /* Construct the Huffman tree by repeatedly combining the least two
     * frequent nodes.
     */

    gen_codes ((ct_data *)tree, max_code, s->bl_count);
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Scan a literal or distance tree to determine the frequencies of the codes
 * in the bit length tree.
 */
local void scan_tree (s, tree, max_code)
local void scan_tree(s, tree, max_code)
    deflate_state *s;
    ct_data *tree;   /* the tree to be scanned */
    int max_code;    /* and its largest code of non zero frequency */
{
    int n;                     /* iterates over all tree elements */
    int prevlen = -1;          /* last emitted length */
    int curlen;                /* length of current code */
    int nextlen = tree[0].Len; /* length of next code */
    int count = 0;             /* repeat count of the current code */
    int max_count = 7;         /* max repeat count */
    int min_count = 4;         /* min repeat count */

    if (nextlen == 0) max_count = 138, min_count = 3;
    tree[max_code+1].Len = (ush)0xffff; /* guard */
    tree[max_code + 1].Len = (ush)0xffff; /* guard */

    for (n = 0; n <= max_code; n++) {
        curlen = nextlen; nextlen = tree[n+1].Len;
        curlen = nextlen; nextlen = tree[n + 1].Len;
        if (++count < max_count && curlen == nextlen) {
            continue;
        } else if (count < min_count) {
            s->bl_tree[curlen].Freq += count;
        } else if (curlen != 0) {
            if (curlen != prevlen) s->bl_tree[curlen].Freq++;
            s->bl_tree[REP_3_6].Freq++;

    }
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Send a literal or distance tree in compressed form, using the codes in
 * bl_tree.
 */
local void send_tree (s, tree, max_code)
local void send_tree(s, tree, max_code)
    deflate_state *s;
    ct_data *tree; /* the tree to be scanned */
    int max_code;       /* and its largest code of non zero frequency */
{
    int n;                     /* iterates over all tree elements */
    int prevlen = -1;          /* last emitted length */
    int curlen;                /* length of current code */
    int nextlen = tree[0].Len; /* length of next code */
    int count = 0;             /* repeat count of the current code */
    int max_count = 7;         /* max repeat count */
    int min_count = 4;         /* min repeat count */

    /* tree[max_code+1].Len = -1; */  /* guard already set */
    /* tree[max_code + 1].Len = -1; */  /* guard already set */
    if (nextlen == 0) max_count = 138, min_count = 3;

    for (n = 0; n <= max_code; n++) {
        curlen = nextlen; nextlen = tree[n+1].Len;
        curlen = nextlen; nextlen = tree[n + 1].Len;
        if (++count < max_count && curlen == nextlen) {
            continue;
        } else if (count < min_count) {
            do { send_code(s, curlen, s->bl_tree); } while (--count != 0);

        } else if (curlen != 0) {
            if (curlen != prevlen) {
                send_code(s, curlen, s->bl_tree); count--;
            }
            Assert(count >= 3 && count <= 6, " 3_6?");
            send_code(s, REP_3_6, s->bl_tree); send_bits(s, count-3, 2);
            send_code(s, REP_3_6, s->bl_tree); send_bits(s, count - 3, 2);

        } else if (count <= 10) {
            send_code(s, REPZ_3_10, s->bl_tree); send_bits(s, count-3, 3);
            send_code(s, REPZ_3_10, s->bl_tree); send_bits(s, count - 3, 3);

        } else {
            send_code(s, REPZ_11_138, s->bl_tree); send_bits(s, count-11, 7);
            send_code(s, REPZ_11_138, s->bl_tree); send_bits(s, count - 11, 7);
        }
        count = 0; prevlen = curlen;
        if (nextlen == 0) {
            max_count = 138, min_count = 3;
        } else if (curlen == nextlen) {
            max_count = 6, min_count = 3;
        } else {

    /* Determine the bit length frequencies for literal and distance trees */
    scan_tree(s, (ct_data *)s->dyn_ltree, s->l_desc.max_code);
    scan_tree(s, (ct_data *)s->dyn_dtree, s->d_desc.max_code);

    /* Build the bit length tree: */
    build_tree(s, (tree_desc *)(&(s->bl_desc)));
    /* opt_len now includes the length of the tree representations, except
     * the lengths of the bit lengths codes and the 5+5+4 bits for the counts.
    /* opt_len now includes the length of the tree representations, except the
     * lengths of the bit lengths codes and the 5 + 5 + 4 bits for the counts.
     */

    /* Determine the number of bit length codes to send. The pkzip format
     * requires that at least 4 bit length codes be sent. (appnote.txt says
     * 3 but the actual value used is 4.)
     */
    for (max_blindex = BL_CODES-1; max_blindex >= 3; max_blindex--) {
        if (s->bl_tree[bl_order[max_blindex]].Len != 0) break;
    }
    /* Update opt_len to include the bit length tree and counts */
    s->opt_len += 3*((ulg)max_blindex+1) + 5+5+4;
    s->opt_len += 3*((ulg)max_blindex + 1) + 5 + 5 + 4;
    Tracev((stderr, "\ndyn trees: dyn %ld, stat %ld",
            s->opt_len, s->static_len));

    return max_blindex;
}

/* ===========================================================================

{
    int rank;                    /* index in bl_order */

    Assert (lcodes >= 257 && dcodes >= 1 && blcodes >= 4, "not enough codes");
    Assert (lcodes <= L_CODES && dcodes <= D_CODES && blcodes <= BL_CODES,
            "too many codes");
    Tracev((stderr, "\nbl counts: "));
    send_bits(s, lcodes-257, 5); /* not +255 as stated in appnote.txt */
    send_bits(s, dcodes-1,   5);
    send_bits(s, blcodes-4,  4); /* not -3 as stated in appnote.txt */
    send_bits(s, lcodes - 257, 5);  /* not +255 as stated in appnote.txt */
    send_bits(s, dcodes - 1,   5);
    send_bits(s, blcodes - 4,  4);  /* not -3 as stated in appnote.txt */
    for (rank = 0; rank < blcodes; rank++) {
        Tracev((stderr, "\nbl code %2d ", bl_order[rank]));
        send_bits(s, s->bl_tree[bl_order[rank]].Len, 3);
    }
    Tracev((stderr, "\nbl tree: sent %ld", s->bits_sent));

    send_tree(s, (ct_data *)s->dyn_ltree, lcodes-1); /* literal tree */
    send_tree(s, (ct_data *)s->dyn_ltree, lcodes - 1);  /* literal tree */
    Tracev((stderr, "\nlit tree: sent %ld", s->bits_sent));

    send_tree(s, (ct_data *)s->dyn_dtree, dcodes-1); /* distance tree */
    send_tree(s, (ct_data *)s->dyn_dtree, dcodes - 1);  /* distance tree */
    Tracev((stderr, "\ndist tree: sent %ld", s->bits_sent));
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Send a stored block
 */
void ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_stored_block(s, buf, stored_len, last)
    deflate_state *s;
    charf *buf;       /* input block */
    ulg stored_len;   /* length of input block */
    int last;         /* one if this is the last block for a file */
{
    send_bits(s, (STORED_BLOCK<<1)+last, 3);    /* send block type */
    send_bits(s, (STORED_BLOCK<<1) + last, 3);  /* send block type */
    bi_windup(s);        /* align on byte boundary */
    put_short(s, (ush)stored_len);
    put_short(s, (ush)~stored_len);
    if (stored_len)
        zmemcpy(s->pending_buf + s->pending, (Bytef *)buf, stored_len);
    s->pending += stored_len;
#ifdef ZLIB_DEBUG
    s->compressed_len = (s->compressed_len + 3 + 7) & (ulg)~7L;
    s->compressed_len += (stored_len + 4) << 3;
    s->bits_sent += 2*16;
    s->bits_sent += stored_len<<3;
    s->bits_sent += stored_len << 3;
#endif
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Flush the bits in the bit buffer to pending output (leaves at most 7 bits)
 */
void ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_flush_bits(s)

        /* Build the bit length tree for the above two trees, and get the index
         * in bl_order of the last bit length code to send.
         */
        max_blindex = build_bl_tree(s);

        /* Determine the best encoding. Compute the block lengths in bytes. */
        opt_lenb = (s->opt_len+3+7)>>3;
        static_lenb = (s->static_len+3+7)>>3;
        opt_lenb = (s->opt_len + 3 + 7) >> 3;
        static_lenb = (s->static_len + 3 + 7) >> 3;

        Tracev((stderr, "\nopt %lu(%lu) stat %lu(%lu) stored %lu lit %u ",
                opt_lenb, s->opt_len, static_lenb, s->static_len, stored_len,
                s->sym_next / 3));

#ifndef FORCE_STATIC
        if (static_lenb <= opt_lenb) opt_lenb = static_lenb;
        if (static_lenb <= opt_lenb || s->strategy == Z_FIXED)
#endif
            opt_lenb = static_lenb;

    } else {
        Assert(buf != (char*)0, "lost buf");
        opt_lenb = static_lenb = stored_len + 5; /* force a stored block */
    }

#ifdef FORCE_STORED
    if (buf != (char*)0) { /* force stored block */
#else
    if (stored_len+4 <= opt_lenb && buf != (char*)0) {
    if (stored_len + 4 <= opt_lenb && buf != (char*)0) {
                       /* 4: two words for the lengths */
#endif
        /* The test buf != NULL is only necessary if LIT_BUFSIZE > WSIZE.
         * Otherwise we can't have processed more than WSIZE input bytes since
         * the last block flush, because compression would have been
         * successful. If LIT_BUFSIZE <= WSIZE, it is never too late to
         * transform a block into a stored block.
         */
        _tr_stored_block(s, buf, stored_len, last);

#ifdef FORCE_STATIC
    } else if (static_lenb >= 0) { /* force static trees */
    } else if (static_lenb == opt_lenb) {
#else
    } else if (s->strategy == Z_FIXED || static_lenb == opt_lenb) {
#endif
        send_bits(s, (STATIC_TREES<<1)+last, 3);
        send_bits(s, (STATIC_TREES<<1) + last, 3);
        compress_block(s, (const ct_data *)static_ltree,
                       (const ct_data *)static_dtree);
#ifdef ZLIB_DEBUG
        s->compressed_len += 3 + s->static_len;
#endif
    } else {
        send_bits(s, (DYN_TREES<<1)+last, 3);
        send_all_trees(s, s->l_desc.max_code+1, s->d_desc.max_code+1,
                       max_blindex+1);
        send_bits(s, (DYN_TREES<<1) + last, 3);
        send_all_trees(s, s->l_desc.max_code + 1, s->d_desc.max_code + 1,
                       max_blindex + 1);
        compress_block(s, (const ct_data *)s->dyn_ltree,
                       (const ct_data *)s->dyn_dtree);
#ifdef ZLIB_DEBUG
        s->compressed_len += 3 + s->opt_len;
#endif
    }
    Assert (s->compressed_len == s->bits_sent, "bad compressed size");
    /* The above check is made mod 2^32, for files larger than 512 MB
     * and uLong implemented on 32 bits.
     */
    init_block(s);

    if (last) {
        bi_windup(s);
#ifdef ZLIB_DEBUG
        s->compressed_len += 7;  /* align on byte boundary */
#endif
    }
    Tracev((stderr,"\ncomprlen %lu(%lu) ", s->compressed_len>>3,
           s->compressed_len-7*last));
    Tracev((stderr,"\ncomprlen %lu(%lu) ", s->compressed_len >> 3,
           s->compressed_len - 7*last));
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Save the match info and tally the frequency counts. Return true if
 * the current block must be flushed.
 */
int ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_tally (s, dist, lc)
int ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_tally(s, dist, lc)
    deflate_state *s;
    unsigned dist;  /* distance of matched string */
    unsigned lc;    /* match length-MIN_MATCH or unmatched char (if dist==0) */
    unsigned lc;    /* match length - MIN_MATCH or unmatched char (dist==0) */
{
    s->sym_buf[s->sym_next++] = dist;
    s->sym_buf[s->sym_next++] = dist >> 8;
    s->sym_buf[s->sym_next++] = lc;
    s->sym_buf[s->sym_next++] = (uch)dist;
    s->sym_buf[s->sym_next++] = (uch)(dist >> 8);
    s->sym_buf[s->sym_next++] = (uch)lc;
    if (dist == 0) {
        /* lc is the unmatched char */
        s->dyn_ltree[lc].Freq++;
    } else {
        s->matches++;
        /* Here, lc is the match length - MIN_MATCH */
        dist--;             /* dist = match distance - 1 */
        Assert((ush)dist < (ush)MAX_DIST(s) &&
               (ush)lc <= (ush)(MAX_MATCH-MIN_MATCH) &&
               (ush)d_code(dist) < (ush)D_CODES,  "_tr_tally: bad match");

        s->dyn_ltree[_length_code[lc]+LITERALS+1].Freq++;
        s->dyn_ltree[_length_code[lc] + LITERALS + 1].Freq++;
        s->dyn_dtree[d_code(dist)].Freq++;
    }
    return (s->sym_next == s->sym_end);
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Send the block data compressed using the given Huffman trees

        lc = s->sym_buf[sx++];
        if (dist == 0) {
            send_code(s, lc, ltree); /* send a literal byte */
            Tracecv(isgraph(lc), (stderr," '%c' ", lc));
        } else {
            /* Here, lc is the match length - MIN_MATCH */
            code = _length_code[lc];
            send_code(s, code+LITERALS+1, ltree); /* send the length code */
            send_code(s, code + LITERALS + 1, ltree);   /* send length code */
            extra = extra_lbits[code];
            if (extra != 0) {
                lc -= base_length[code];
                send_bits(s, lc, extra);       /* send the extra length bits */
            }
            dist--; /* dist is now the match distance - 1 */
            code = d_code(dist);

        put_short(s, s->bi_buf);
    } else if (s->bi_valid > 0) {
        put_byte(s, (Byte)s->bi_buf);
    }
    s->bi_buf = 0;
    s->bi_valid = 0;
#ifdef ZLIB_DEBUG
    s->bits_sent = (s->bits_sent+7) & ~7;
    s->bits_sent = (s->bits_sent + 7) & ~7;
#endif
}