File psl-1983/help/graph-to-tree.hlp artifact 103870fade part of check-in 2f3b3fd537


The function GRAPH-TO-TREE copies  an arbitrary s-expression,  removing
cirularity.  It does  NOT show non-circular  shared structure.   Places
where a substructure  is EQ  to one of  its ancestors  are replaced  by
non-interned id's of  the form  <n> where n  is a  small integer.   The
parent is replaced by a two element list of the form (<n>: u) where the
n's match,  and u  is the  (de-circularized) structure.   This is  most
useful in adapting any printer for use with circular structures.

The function  CPRINT,  also defined  in  the module  GRAPH-TO-TREE,  is
simply (PRETTYPRINT (GRAPH-TO-TREE X)).

Note that GRAPH-TO-TREE is very embryonic.  It is MUCH more inefficient
than it needs to  be, heavily consing.   A better implementation  would
use a stack (vector) instead of lists to hold intermediate  expressions
for comparison, and would not copy non-circular structure.  In addition
facilities should be added for optionally showing shared structure, for
performing the inverse operation,  and for also  elliding long or  deep
structures.  Finally, the  output representation was  chosen at  random
and can probably be improved,  or at least brought  in line with CL  or
some other standard.


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