function [Y,X] = sm2sr(A,B,C,D,T,u0,x0); % sm2sr - Constrained-state matrix to step response. % % %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % %%%%% Model Transformation Tools %%%%% % %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % % Matlab function sm2sr % [Y,X] = sm2sr(A,B,C,D,T,u0,x0); % A,B,C,D,E - (constrained) state matrices % T vector of time points % u0 input gain vector: u = u0*unit step. % %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % %% Version control history % %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % %% $Id$ % %% $Log$ % %% Revision 1.3 1996/10/27 10:39:04 peterg % %% Only compute matrix exponential once. % %% % %% Revision 1.2 1996/09/10 16:48:21 peter % %% Changed ar counts in default settings. % %% % %% Revision 1.1 1996/08/19 15:34:29 peter % %% Initial revision % %% % %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% [Ny,Nu] = size(D); [Ny,Nx] = size(C); if nargin<6 u0 = zeros(Nu,1); u0(1) = 1; end; if nargin<7 x0 = zeros(Nx,1); end; [N,M] = size(T); if M>N T = T'; N = M; end; % $$$ one = eye(Nx); % $$$ % $$$ Y = zeros(N,Ny); % $$$ X = zeros(N,Nx); % $$$ % $$$ dt = T(2)-T(1);% Assumes fixed interval % $$$ expAdt = expm(A*dt); % Compute matrix exponential % $$$ i = 0; % $$$ expAt = one; % $$$ % $$$ for t = T' % $$$ i=i+1; % $$$ if Nx>0 % $$$ x = ( A\(expAt-one) )*B*u0 + expAt*x0; % $$$ expAt = expAt+expAdt; % $$$ X(i,:) = x'; % $$$ if Ny>0 % $$$ y = C*x + D*u0; % $$$ Y(i,:) = y'; % $$$ end; % $$$ elseif Ny>0 % $$$ y = D*u0; % $$$ Y(i,:) = y'; % $$$ end; % $$$ end; % Compute the impulse response [Y,X] = sm2ir(A,B,C,D,T,u0,x0); % Assume fixed sample interval dT = T(2)-T(1); % Do an Euler integration on it Y = mtt_euler(Y,dT); if nargout>1 X = mtt_euler(X,dT); end;