const ct_data *static_tree;  /* static tree or NULL */
    const intf *extra_bits;      /* extra bits for each code or NULL */
    int     extra_base;          /* base index for extra_bits */
    int     elems;               /* max number of elements in the tree */
    int     max_length;          /* max bit length for the codes */
};

#ifdef NO_INIT_GLOBAL_POINTERS
#  define TCONST
#else
#  define TCONST const
#endif

local const static_tree_desc  static_l_desc =
local TCONST static_tree_desc static_l_desc =
{static_ltree, extra_lbits, LITERALS+1, L_CODES, MAX_BITS};

local const static_tree_desc  static_d_desc =
local TCONST static_tree_desc static_d_desc =
{static_dtree, extra_dbits, 0,          D_CODES, MAX_BITS};

local const static_tree_desc  static_bl_desc =
local TCONST static_tree_desc static_bl_desc =
{(const ct_data *)0, extra_blbits, 0,   BL_CODES, MAX_BL_BITS};

/* ===========================================================================
 * Output a short LSB first on the stream.
 * IN assertion: there is enough room in pendingBuf.
 */
#define put_short(s, w) { \
    put_byte(s, (uch)((w) & 0xff)); \
    put_byte(s, (uch)((ush)(w) >> 8)); \
}
 * Local (static) routines in this file.

/* ===========================================================================
 * Reverse the first len bits of a code, using straightforward code (a faster
 * method would use a table)
 * IN assertion: 1 <= len <= 15
 */
local unsigned bi_reverse(unsigned code, int len) {
    register unsigned res = 0;
    do {
        res |= code & 1;
        code >>= 1, res <<= 1;
    } while (--len > 0);
    return res >> 1;
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Flush the bit buffer, keeping at most 7 bits in it.
 */
local void bi_flush(deflate_state *s) {
    if (s->bi_valid == 16) {
        put_short(s, s->bi_buf);
        s->bi_buf = 0;
        s->bi_valid = 0;
    } else if (s->bi_valid >= 8) {
        put_byte(s, (Byte)s->bi_buf);
        s->bi_buf >>= 8;
        s->bi_valid -= 8;
    }
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Flush the bit buffer and align the output on a byte boundary
 */
local void bi_windup(deflate_state *s) {
    if (s->bi_valid > 8) {
        put_short(s, s->bi_buf);
    } else if (s->bi_valid > 0) {
        put_byte(s, (Byte)s->bi_buf);
    }
    s->bi_buf = 0;
    s->bi_valid = 0;
#ifdef ZLIB_DEBUG
    s->bits_sent = (s->bits_sent + 7) & ~7;
#endif
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Generate the codes for a given tree and bit counts (which need not be
 * optimal).
 * IN assertion: the array bl_count contains the bit length statistics for
 * the given tree and the field len is set for all tree elements.
 * OUT assertion: the field code is set for all tree elements of non
 *     zero code length.
 */
local void gen_codes(ct_data *tree, int max_code, ushf *bl_count) {
    ush next_code[MAX_BITS+1]; /* next code value for each bit length */
    unsigned code = 0;         /* running code value */
    int bits;                  /* bit index */
    int n;                     /* code index */

    /* The distribution counts are first used to generate the code values
local void tr_static_init OF((void));
     * without bit reversal.
local void init_block     OF((deflate_state *s));
local void pqdownheap     OF((deflate_state *s, ct_data *tree, int k));
local void gen_bitlen     OF((deflate_state *s, tree_desc *desc));
local void gen_codes      OF((ct_data *tree, int max_code, ushf *bl_count));
local void build_tree     OF((deflate_state *s, tree_desc *desc));
local void scan_tree      OF((deflate_state *s, ct_data *tree, int max_code));
     */
    for (bits = 1; bits <= MAX_BITS; bits++) {
        code = (code + bl_count[bits - 1]) << 1;
        next_code[bits] = (ush)code;
    }
    /* Check that the bit counts in bl_count are consistent. The last code
     * must be all ones.
     */
    Assert (code + bl_count[MAX_BITS] - 1 == (1 << MAX_BITS) - 1,
            "inconsistent bit counts");
    Tracev((stderr,"\ngen_codes: max_code %d ", max_code));

    for (n = 0;  n <= max_code; n++) {
local void send_tree      OF((deflate_state *s, ct_data *tree, int max_code));
local int  build_bl_tree  OF((deflate_state *s));
local void send_all_trees OF((deflate_state *s, int lcodes, int dcodes,
                              int blcodes));
        int len = tree[n].Len;
local void compress_block OF((deflate_state *s, const ct_data *ltree,
                              const ct_data *dtree));
        if (len == 0) continue;
local int  detect_data_type OF((deflate_state *s));
local unsigned bi_reverse OF((unsigned code, int len));
local void bi_windup      OF((deflate_state *s));
        /* Now reverse the bits */
        tree[n].Code = (ush)bi_reverse(next_code[len]++, len);

local void bi_flush       OF((deflate_state *s));

        Tracecv(tree != static_ltree, (stderr,"\nn %3d %c l %2d c %4x (%x) ",
            n, (isgraph(n) ? n : ' '), len, tree[n].Code, next_code[len] - 1));
    }
}

#ifdef GEN_TREES_H
local void gen_trees_header OF((void));
local void gen_trees_header(void);
#endif

#ifndef ZLIB_DEBUG
#  define send_code(s, c, tree) send_bits(s, tree[c].Code, tree[c].Len)
   /* Send a code of the given tree. c and tree must not have side effects */

#else /* !ZLIB_DEBUG */
#  define send_code(s, c, tree) \
     { if (z_verbose>2) fprintf(stderr,"\ncd %3d ",(c)); \
       send_bits(s, tree[c].Code, tree[c].Len); }
#endif

/* ===========================================================================
 * Output a short LSB first on the stream.
 * IN assertion: there is enough room in pendingBuf.
 */
#define put_short(s, w) { \
    put_byte(s, (uch)((w) & 0xff)); \
    put_byte(s, (uch)((ush)(w) >> 8)); \
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Send a value on a given number of bits.
 * IN assertion: length <= 16 and value fits in length bits.
 */
#ifdef ZLIB_DEBUG
local void send_bits      OF((deflate_state *s, int value, int length));
local void send_bits(deflate_state *s, int value, int length) {

local void send_bits(s, value, length)
    deflate_state *s;
    int value;  /* value to send */
    int length; /* number of bits */
{
    Tracevv((stderr," l %2d v %4x ", length, value));
    Assert(length > 0 && length <= 15, "invalid length");
    s->bits_sent += (ulg)length;

    /* If not enough room in bi_buf, use (valid) bits from bi_buf and
     * (16 - bi_valid) bits from value, leaving (width - (16 - bi_valid))
     * unused bits in value.

/* the arguments must not have side effects */

/* ===========================================================================
 * Initialize the various 'constant' tables.
 */
local void tr_static_init()
local void tr_static_init(void) {
{
#if defined(GEN_TREES_H) || !defined(STDC)
    static int static_init_done = 0;
    int n;        /* iterates over tree elements */
    int bits;     /* bit counter */
    int length;   /* length value */
    int code;     /* code value */
    int dist;     /* distance index */

#    include <stdio.h>
#  endif

#  define SEPARATOR(i, last, width) \
      ((i) == (last)? "\n};\n\n" :    \
       ((i) % (width) == (width) - 1 ? ",\n" : ", "))

void gen_trees_header()
void gen_trees_header(void) {
{
    FILE *header = fopen("trees.h", "w");
    int i;

    Assert (header != NULL, "Can't open trees.h");
    fprintf(header,
            "/* header created automatically with -DGEN_TREES_H */\n\n");

        fprintf(header, "%5u%s", base_dist[i],
                SEPARATOR(i, D_CODES-1, 10));
    }

    fclose(header);
}
#endif /* GEN_TREES_H */

/* ===========================================================================
 * Initialize a new block.
 */
local void init_block(deflate_state *s) {
    int n; /* iterates over tree elements */

    /* Initialize the trees. */
    for (n = 0; n < L_CODES;  n++) s->dyn_ltree[n].Freq = 0;
    for (n = 0; n < D_CODES;  n++) s->dyn_dtree[n].Freq = 0;
    for (n = 0; n < BL_CODES; n++) s->bl_tree[n].Freq = 0;

    s->dyn_ltree[END_BLOCK].Freq = 1;
    s->opt_len = s->static_len = 0L;
    s->sym_next = s->matches = 0;
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Initialize the tree data structures for a new zlib stream.
 */
void ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_init(s)
void ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_init(deflate_state *s) {
    deflate_state *s;
{
    tr_static_init();

    s->l_desc.dyn_tree = s->dyn_ltree;
    s->l_desc.stat_desc = &static_l_desc;

    s->d_desc.dyn_tree = s->dyn_dtree;
    s->d_desc.stat_desc = &static_d_desc;

    s->bits_sent = 0L;
#endif

    /* Initialize the first block of the first file: */
    init_block(s);
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Initialize a new block.
 */
local void init_block(s)
    deflate_state *s;
{
    int n; /* iterates over tree elements */

    /* Initialize the trees. */
    for (n = 0; n < L_CODES;  n++) s->dyn_ltree[n].Freq = 0;
    for (n = 0; n < D_CODES;  n++) s->dyn_dtree[n].Freq = 0;
    for (n = 0; n < BL_CODES; n++) s->bl_tree[n].Freq = 0;

    s->dyn_ltree[END_BLOCK].Freq = 1;
    s->opt_len = s->static_len = 0L;
    s->sym_next = s->matches = 0;
}

#define SMALLEST 1
/* Index within the heap array of least frequent node in the Huffman tree */


/* ===========================================================================
 * Remove the smallest element from the heap and recreate the heap with
 * one less element. Updates heap and heap_len.

/* ===========================================================================
 * Restore the heap property by moving down the tree starting at node k,
 * exchanging a node with the smallest of its two sons if necessary, stopping
 * when the heap property is re-established (each father smaller than its
 * two sons).
 */
local void pqdownheap(s, tree, k)
local void pqdownheap(deflate_state *s, ct_data *tree, int k) {
    deflate_state *s;
    ct_data *tree;  /* the tree to restore */
    int k;               /* node to move down */
{
    int v = s->heap[k];
    int j = k << 1;  /* left son of k */
    while (j <= s->heap_len) {
        /* Set j to the smallest of the two sons: */
        if (j < s->heap_len &&
            smaller(tree, s->heap[j + 1], s->heap[j], s->depth)) {
            j++;

 * IN assertion: the fields freq and dad are set, heap[heap_max] and
 *    above are the tree nodes sorted by increasing frequency.
 * OUT assertions: the field len is set to the optimal bit length, the
 *     array bl_count contains the frequencies for each bit length.
 *     The length opt_len is updated; static_len is also updated if stree is
 *     not null.
 */
local void gen_bitlen(s, desc)
local void gen_bitlen(deflate_state *s, tree_desc *desc) {
    deflate_state *s;
    tree_desc *desc;    /* the tree descriptor */
{
    ct_data *tree        = desc->dyn_tree;
    int max_code         = desc->max_code;
    const ct_data *stree = desc->stat_desc->static_tree;
    const intf *extra    = desc->stat_desc->extra_bits;
    int base             = desc->stat_desc->extra_base;
    int max_length       = desc->stat_desc->max_length;
    int h;              /* heap index */

                tree[m].Len = (ush)bits;
            }
            n--;
        }
    }
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Generate the codes for a given tree and bit counts (which need not be
 * optimal).
 * IN assertion: the array bl_count contains the bit length statistics for
 * the given tree and the field len is set for all tree elements.
 * OUT assertion: the field code is set for all tree elements of non
 *     zero code length.
 */
local void gen_codes(tree, max_code, bl_count)
    ct_data *tree;             /* the tree to decorate */
    int max_code;              /* largest code with non zero frequency */
    ushf *bl_count;            /* number of codes at each bit length */
{
    ush next_code[MAX_BITS+1]; /* next code value for each bit length */
    unsigned code = 0;         /* running code value */
    int bits;                  /* bit index */
    int n;                     /* code index */

#ifdef DUMP_BL_TREE
    /* The distribution counts are first used to generate the code values
     * without bit reversal.
     */
    for (bits = 1; bits <= MAX_BITS; bits++) {
        code = (code + bl_count[bits - 1]) << 1;
        next_code[bits] = (ush)code;
    }
    /* Check that the bit counts in bl_count are consistent. The last code
     * must be all ones.
     */
    Assert (code + bl_count[MAX_BITS] - 1 == (1 << MAX_BITS) - 1,
            "inconsistent bit counts");
    Tracev((stderr,"\ngen_codes: max_code %d ", max_code));

#  include <stdio.h>
    for (n = 0;  n <= max_code; n++) {
        int len = tree[n].Len;
        if (len == 0) continue;
        /* Now reverse the bits */
        tree[n].Code = (ush)bi_reverse(next_code[len]++, len);

#endif
        Tracecv(tree != static_ltree, (stderr,"\nn %3d %c l %2d c %4x (%x) ",
            n, (isgraph(n) ? n : ' '), len, tree[n].Code, next_code[len] - 1));
    }
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Construct one Huffman tree and assigns the code bit strings and lengths.
 * Update the total bit length for the current block.
 * IN assertion: the field freq is set for all tree elements.
 * OUT assertions: the fields len and code are set to the optimal bit length
 *     and corresponding code. The length opt_len is updated; static_len is
 *     also updated if stree is not null. The field max_code is set.
 */
local void build_tree(s, desc)
local void build_tree(deflate_state *s, tree_desc *desc) {
    deflate_state *s;
    tree_desc *desc; /* the tree descriptor */
{
    ct_data *tree         = desc->dyn_tree;
    const ct_data *stree  = desc->stat_desc->static_tree;
    int elems             = desc->stat_desc->elems;
    int n, m;          /* iterate over heap elements */
    int max_code = -1; /* largest code with non zero frequency */
    int node;          /* new node being created */

    gen_codes ((ct_data *)tree, max_code, s->bl_count);
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Scan a literal or distance tree to determine the frequencies of the codes
 * in the bit length tree.
 */
local void scan_tree(s, tree, max_code)
local void scan_tree(deflate_state *s, ct_data *tree, int max_code) {
    deflate_state *s;
    ct_data *tree;   /* the tree to be scanned */
    int max_code;    /* and its largest code of non zero frequency */
{
    int n;                     /* iterates over all tree elements */
    int prevlen = -1;          /* last emitted length */
    int curlen;                /* length of current code */
    int nextlen = tree[0].Len; /* length of next code */
    int count = 0;             /* repeat count of the current code */
    int max_count = 7;         /* max repeat count */
    int min_count = 4;         /* min repeat count */

    }
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Send a literal or distance tree in compressed form, using the codes in
 * bl_tree.
 */
local void send_tree(s, tree, max_code)
local void send_tree(deflate_state *s, ct_data *tree, int max_code) {
    deflate_state *s;
    ct_data *tree; /* the tree to be scanned */
    int max_code;       /* and its largest code of non zero frequency */
{
    int n;                     /* iterates over all tree elements */
    int prevlen = -1;          /* last emitted length */
    int curlen;                /* length of current code */
    int nextlen = tree[0].Len; /* length of next code */
    int count = 0;             /* repeat count of the current code */
    int max_count = 7;         /* max repeat count */
    int min_count = 4;         /* min repeat count */

    }
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Construct the Huffman tree for the bit lengths and return the index in
 * bl_order of the last bit length code to send.
 */
local int build_bl_tree(s)
local int build_bl_tree(deflate_state *s) {
    deflate_state *s;
{
    int max_blindex;  /* index of last bit length code of non zero freq */

    /* Determine the bit length frequencies for literal and distance trees */
    scan_tree(s, (ct_data *)s->dyn_ltree, s->l_desc.max_code);
    scan_tree(s, (ct_data *)s->dyn_dtree, s->d_desc.max_code);

    /* Build the bit length tree: */

}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Send the header for a block using dynamic Huffman trees: the counts, the
 * lengths of the bit length codes, the literal tree and the distance tree.
 * IN assertion: lcodes >= 257, dcodes >= 1, blcodes >= 4.
 */
local void send_all_trees(s, lcodes, dcodes, blcodes)
local void send_all_trees(deflate_state *s, int lcodes, int dcodes,
    deflate_state *s;
    int lcodes, dcodes, blcodes; /* number of codes for each tree */
                          int blcodes) {
{
    int rank;                    /* index in bl_order */

    Assert (lcodes >= 257 && dcodes >= 1 && blcodes >= 4, "not enough codes");
    Assert (lcodes <= L_CODES && dcodes <= D_CODES && blcodes <= BL_CODES,
            "too many codes");
    Tracev((stderr, "\nbl counts: "));
    send_bits(s, lcodes - 257, 5);  /* not +255 as stated in appnote.txt */

    send_tree(s, (ct_data *)s->dyn_dtree, dcodes - 1);  /* distance tree */
    Tracev((stderr, "\ndist tree: sent %ld", s->bits_sent));
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Send a stored block
 */
void ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_stored_block(s, buf, stored_len, last)
void ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_stored_block(deflate_state *s, charf *buf,
    deflate_state *s;
    charf *buf;       /* input block */
    ulg stored_len;   /* length of input block */
                                    ulg stored_len, int last) {
    int last;         /* one if this is the last block for a file */
{
    send_bits(s, (STORED_BLOCK<<1) + last, 3);  /* send block type */
    bi_windup(s);        /* align on byte boundary */
    put_short(s, (ush)stored_len);
    put_short(s, (ush)~stored_len);
    if (stored_len)
        zmemcpy(s->pending_buf + s->pending, (Bytef *)buf, stored_len);
    s->pending += stored_len;
#ifdef ZLIB_DEBUG
    s->compressed_len = (s->compressed_len + 3 + 7) & (ulg)~7L;
    s->compressed_len += (stored_len + 4) << 3;
    s->bits_sent += 2*16;
    s->bits_sent += stored_len << 3;
#endif
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Flush the bits in the bit buffer to pending output (leaves at most 7 bits)
 */
void ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_flush_bits(s)
void ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_flush_bits(deflate_state *s) {
    deflate_state *s;
{
    bi_flush(s);
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Send one empty static block to give enough lookahead for inflate.
 * This takes 10 bits, of which 7 may remain in the bit buffer.
 */
void ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_align(s)
void ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_align(deflate_state *s) {
    deflate_state *s;
{
    send_bits(s, STATIC_TREES<<1, 3);
    send_code(s, END_BLOCK, static_ltree);
#ifdef ZLIB_DEBUG
    s->compressed_len += 10L; /* 3 for block type, 7 for EOB */
#endif
    bi_flush(s);
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Send the block data compressed using the given Huffman trees
 */
local void compress_block(deflate_state *s, const ct_data *ltree,
                          const ct_data *dtree) {
    unsigned dist;      /* distance of matched string */
    int lc;             /* match length or unmatched char (if dist == 0) */
    unsigned sx = 0;    /* running index in sym_buf */
    unsigned code;      /* the code to send */
    int extra;          /* number of extra bits to send */

    if (s->sym_next != 0) do {
        dist = s->sym_buf[sx++] & 0xff;
        dist += (unsigned)(s->sym_buf[sx++] & 0xff) << 8;
        lc = s->sym_buf[sx++];
        if (dist == 0) {
            send_code(s, lc, ltree); /* send a literal byte */
            Tracecv(isgraph(lc), (stderr," '%c' ", lc));
        } else {
            /* Here, lc is the match length - MIN_MATCH */
            code = _length_code[lc];
            send_code(s, code + LITERALS + 1, ltree);   /* send length code */
            extra = extra_lbits[code];
            if (extra != 0) {
                lc -= base_length[code];
                send_bits(s, lc, extra);       /* send the extra length bits */
            }
            dist--; /* dist is now the match distance - 1 */
            code = d_code(dist);
            Assert (code < D_CODES, "bad d_code");

            send_code(s, code, dtree);       /* send the distance code */
            extra = extra_dbits[code];
            if (extra != 0) {
                dist -= (unsigned)base_dist[code];
                send_bits(s, dist, extra);   /* send the extra distance bits */
            }
        } /* literal or match pair ? */

        /* Check that the overlay between pending_buf and sym_buf is ok: */
        Assert(s->pending < s->lit_bufsize + sx, "pendingBuf overflow");

    } while (sx < s->sym_next);

    send_code(s, END_BLOCK, ltree);
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Check if the data type is TEXT or BINARY, using the following algorithm:
 * - TEXT if the two conditions below are satisfied:
 *    a) There are no non-portable control characters belonging to the
 *       "block list" (0..6, 14..25, 28..31).
 *    b) There is at least one printable character belonging to the
 *       "allow list" (9 {TAB}, 10 {LF}, 13 {CR}, 32..255).
 * - BINARY otherwise.
 * - The following partially-portable control characters form a
 *   "gray list" that is ignored in this detection algorithm:
 *   (7 {BEL}, 8 {BS}, 11 {VT}, 12 {FF}, 26 {SUB}, 27 {ESC}).
 * IN assertion: the fields Freq of dyn_ltree are set.
 */
local int detect_data_type(deflate_state *s) {
    /* block_mask is the bit mask of block-listed bytes
     * set bits 0..6, 14..25, and 28..31
     * 0xf3ffc07f = binary 11110011111111111100000001111111
     */
    unsigned long block_mask = 0xf3ffc07fUL;
    int n;

    /* Check for non-textual ("block-listed") bytes. */
    for (n = 0; n <= 31; n++, block_mask >>= 1)
        if ((block_mask & 1) && (s->dyn_ltree[n].Freq != 0))
            return Z_BINARY;

    /* Check for textual ("allow-listed") bytes. */
    if (s->dyn_ltree[9].Freq != 0 || s->dyn_ltree[10].Freq != 0
            || s->dyn_ltree[13].Freq != 0)
        return Z_TEXT;
    for (n = 32; n < LITERALS; n++)
        if (s->dyn_ltree[n].Freq != 0)
            return Z_TEXT;

    /* There are no "block-listed" or "allow-listed" bytes:
     * this stream either is empty or has tolerated ("gray-listed") bytes only.
     */
    return Z_BINARY;
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Determine the best encoding for the current block: dynamic trees, static
 * trees or store, and write out the encoded block.
 */
void ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_flush_block(s, buf, stored_len, last)
void ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_flush_block(deflate_state *s, charf *buf,
    deflate_state *s;
    charf *buf;       /* input block, or NULL if too old */
    ulg stored_len;   /* length of input block */
                                   ulg stored_len, int last) {
    int last;         /* one if this is the last block for a file */
{
    ulg opt_lenb, static_lenb; /* opt_len and static_len in bytes */
    int max_blindex = 0;  /* index of last bit length code of non zero freq */

    /* Build the Huffman trees unless a stored block is forced */
    if (s->level > 0) {

        /* Check if the file is binary or text */

           s->compressed_len - 7*last));
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Save the match info and tally the frequency counts. Return true if
 * the current block must be flushed.
 */
int ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_tally(s, dist, lc)
int ZLIB_INTERNAL _tr_tally(deflate_state *s, unsigned dist, unsigned lc) {
    deflate_state *s;
    unsigned dist;  /* distance of matched string */
    unsigned lc;    /* match length - MIN_MATCH or unmatched char (dist==0) */
{
    s->sym_buf[s->sym_next++] = (uch)dist;
    s->sym_buf[s->sym_next++] = (uch)(dist >> 8);
    s->sym_buf[s->sym_next++] = (uch)lc;
    if (dist == 0) {
        /* lc is the unmatched char */
        s->dyn_ltree[lc].Freq++;
    } else {
        s->matches++;
        /* Here, lc is the match length - MIN_MATCH */
        dist--;             /* dist = match distance - 1 */
        Assert((ush)dist < (ush)MAX_DIST(s) &&
               (ush)lc <= (ush)(MAX_MATCH-MIN_MATCH) &&
               (ush)d_code(dist) < (ush)D_CODES,  "_tr_tally: bad match");

        s->dyn_ltree[_length_code[lc] + LITERALS + 1].Freq++;
        s->dyn_dtree[d_code(dist)].Freq++;
    }
    return (s->sym_next == s->sym_end);
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Send the block data compressed using the given Huffman trees
 */
local void compress_block(s, ltree, dtree)
    deflate_state *s;
    const ct_data *ltree; /* literal tree */
    const ct_data *dtree; /* distance tree */
{
    unsigned dist;      /* distance of matched string */
    int lc;             /* match length or unmatched char (if dist == 0) */
    unsigned sx = 0;    /* running index in sym_buf */
    unsigned code;      /* the code to send */
    int extra;          /* number of extra bits to send */

    if (s->sym_next != 0) do {
        dist = s->sym_buf[sx++] & 0xff;
        dist += (unsigned)(s->sym_buf[sx++] & 0xff) << 8;
        lc = s->sym_buf[sx++];
        if (dist == 0) {
            send_code(s, lc, ltree); /* send a literal byte */
            Tracecv(isgraph(lc), (stderr," '%c' ", lc));
        } else {
            /* Here, lc is the match length - MIN_MATCH */
            code = _length_code[lc];
            send_code(s, code + LITERALS + 1, ltree);   /* send length code */
            extra = extra_lbits[code];
            if (extra != 0) {
                lc -= base_length[code];
                send_bits(s, lc, extra);       /* send the extra length bits */
            }
            dist--; /* dist is now the match distance - 1 */
            code = d_code(dist);
            Assert (code < D_CODES, "bad d_code");

            send_code(s, code, dtree);       /* send the distance code */
            extra = extra_dbits[code];
            if (extra != 0) {
                dist -= (unsigned)base_dist[code];
                send_bits(s, dist, extra);   /* send the extra distance bits */
            }
        } /* literal or match pair ? */

        /* Check that the overlay between pending_buf and sym_buf is ok: */
        Assert(s->pending < s->lit_bufsize + sx, "pendingBuf overflow");

    } while (sx < s->sym_next);

    send_code(s, END_BLOCK, ltree);
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Check if the data type is TEXT or BINARY, using the following algorithm:
 * - TEXT if the two conditions below are satisfied:
 *    a) There are no non-portable control characters belonging to the
 *       "block list" (0..6, 14..25, 28..31).
 *    b) There is at least one printable character belonging to the
 *       "allow list" (9 {TAB}, 10 {LF}, 13 {CR}, 32..255).
 * - BINARY otherwise.
 * - The following partially-portable control characters form a
 *   "gray list" that is ignored in this detection algorithm:
 *   (7 {BEL}, 8 {BS}, 11 {VT}, 12 {FF}, 26 {SUB}, 27 {ESC}).
 * IN assertion: the fields Freq of dyn_ltree are set.
 */
local int detect_data_type(s)
    deflate_state *s;
{
    /* block_mask is the bit mask of block-listed bytes
     * set bits 0..6, 14..25, and 28..31
     * 0xf3ffc07f = binary 11110011111111111100000001111111
     */
    unsigned long block_mask = 0xf3ffc07fUL;
    int n;

    /* Check for non-textual ("block-listed") bytes. */
    for (n = 0; n <= 31; n++, block_mask >>= 1)
        if ((block_mask & 1) && (s->dyn_ltree[n].Freq != 0))
            return Z_BINARY;

    /* Check for textual ("allow-listed") bytes. */
    if (s->dyn_ltree[9].Freq != 0 || s->dyn_ltree[10].Freq != 0
            || s->dyn_ltree[13].Freq != 0)
        return Z_TEXT;
    for (n = 32; n < LITERALS; n++)
        if (s->dyn_ltree[n].Freq != 0)
            return Z_TEXT;

    /* There are no "block-listed" or "allow-listed" bytes:
     * this stream either is empty or has tolerated ("gray-listed") bytes only.
     */
    return Z_BINARY;
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Reverse the first len bits of a code, using straightforward code (a faster
 * method would use a table)
 * IN assertion: 1 <= len <= 15
 */
local unsigned bi_reverse(code, len)
    unsigned code; /* the value to invert */
    int len;       /* its bit length */
{
    register unsigned res = 0;
    do {
        res |= code & 1;
        code >>= 1, res <<= 1;
    } while (--len > 0);
    return res >> 1;
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Flush the bit buffer, keeping at most 7 bits in it.
 */
local void bi_flush(s)
    deflate_state *s;
{
    if (s->bi_valid == 16) {
        put_short(s, s->bi_buf);
        s->bi_buf = 0;
        s->bi_valid = 0;
    } else if (s->bi_valid >= 8) {
        put_byte(s, (Byte)s->bi_buf);
        s->bi_buf >>= 8;
        s->bi_valid -= 8;
    }
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Flush the bit buffer and align the output on a byte boundary
 */
local void bi_windup(s)
    deflate_state *s;
{
    if (s->bi_valid > 8) {
        put_short(s, s->bi_buf);
    } else if (s->bi_valid > 0) {
        put_byte(s, (Byte)s->bi_buf);
    }
    s->bi_buf = 0;
    s->bi_valid = 0;
#ifdef ZLIB_DEBUG
    s->bits_sent = (s->bits_sent + 7) & ~7;
#endif
}