#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "putty.h"
#include "ssh.h"
#define GET_32BIT_LSB_FIRST(cp) \
(((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[0]) | \
((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[1] << 8) | \
((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[2] << 16) | \
((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[3] << 24))
#define PUT_32BIT_LSB_FIRST(cp, value) ( \
(cp)[0] = (value), \
(cp)[1] = (value) >> 8, \
(cp)[2] = (value) >> 16, \
(cp)[3] = (value) >> 24 )
#define GET_16BIT_LSB_FIRST(cp) \
(((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[0]) | \
((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[1] << 8))
#define PUT_16BIT_LSB_FIRST(cp, value) ( \
(cp)[0] = (value), \
(cp)[1] = (value) >> 8 )
#define GET_32BIT_MSB_FIRST(cp) \
(((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[0] << 24) | \
((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[1] << 16) | \
((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[2] << 8) | \
((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[3]))
#define PUT_32BIT_MSB_FIRST(cp, value) ( \
(cp)[0] = (value) >> 24, \
(cp)[1] = (value) >> 16, \
(cp)[2] = (value) >> 8, \
(cp)[3] = (value) )
#define GET_16BIT_MSB_FIRST(cp) \
(((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[0] << 8) | \
((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[1]))
#define PUT_16BIT_MSB_FIRST(cp, value) ( \
(cp)[0] = (value) >> 8, \
(cp)[1] = (value) )
#define GET_16BIT(endian, cp) \
(endian=='B' ? GET_16BIT_MSB_FIRST(cp) : GET_16BIT_LSB_FIRST(cp))
#define PUT_16BIT(endian, cp, val) \
(endian=='B' ? PUT_16BIT_MSB_FIRST(cp, val) : PUT_16BIT_LSB_FIRST(cp, val))
const char *const x11_authnames[] = {
"", "MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1", "XDM-AUTHORIZATION-1"
};
struct X11Auth {
unsigned char fakedata[64], realdata[64];
int fakeproto, realproto;
int fakelen, reallen;
};
struct X11Private {
const struct plug_function_table *fn;
/* the above variable absolutely *must* be the first in this structure */
unsigned char firstpkt[12]; /* first X data packet */
struct X11Auth *auth;
char *auth_protocol;
unsigned char *auth_data;
int data_read, auth_plen, auth_psize, auth_dlen, auth_dsize;
int verified;
int throttled, throttle_override;
void *c; /* data used by ssh.c */
Socket s;
};
void *x11_invent_auth(char *proto, int protomaxlen,
char *data, int datamaxlen)
{
struct X11Auth *auth = smalloc(sizeof(struct X11Auth));
char ourdata[64];
int i;
auth->fakeproto = X11_MIT;
/* MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1. Cookie size is 128 bits (16 bytes). */
auth->fakelen = 16;
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
auth->fakedata[i] = random_byte();
/* Now format for the recipient. */
strncpy(proto, x11_authnames[auth->fakeproto], protomaxlen);
ourdata[0] = '\0';
for (i = 0; i < auth->fakelen; i++)
sprintf(ourdata + strlen(ourdata), "%02x", auth->fakedata[i]);
strncpy(data, ourdata, datamaxlen);
return auth;
}
/*
* Fetch the real auth data for a given display string, and store
* it in an X11Auth structure. Returns NULL on success, or an error
* string.
*/
void x11_get_real_auth(void *authv, char *display)
{
struct X11Auth *auth = (struct X11Auth *)authv;
auth->realproto = X11_NO_AUTH; /* in case next call does nothing */
auth->reallen = sizeof(auth->realdata);
platform_get_x11_auth(display, &auth->realproto,
auth->realdata, &auth->reallen);
}
static int x11_verify(struct X11Auth *auth,
char *proto, unsigned char *data, int dlen)
{
if (strcmp(proto, x11_authnames[auth->fakeproto]) != 0)
return 0; /* wrong protocol attempted */
if (auth->fakeproto == X11_MIT) {
if (dlen != auth->fakelen)
return 0; /* cookie was wrong length */
if (memcmp(auth->fakedata, data, dlen) != 0)
return 0; /* cookie was wrong cookie! */
}
/* implement other protocols here if ever required */
return 1;
}
static int x11_closing(Plug plug, char *error_msg, int error_code,
int calling_back)
{
struct X11Private *pr = (struct X11Private *) plug;
/*
* We have no way to communicate down the forwarded connection,
* so if an error occurred on the socket, we just ignore it
* and treat it like a proper close.
*/
sshfwd_close(pr->c);
x11_close(pr->s);
return 1;
}
static int x11_receive(Plug plug, int urgent, char *data, int len)
{
struct X11Private *pr = (struct X11Private *) plug;
if (sshfwd_write(pr->c, data, len) > 0) {
pr->throttled = 1;
sk_set_frozen(pr->s, 1);
}
return 1;
}
static void x11_sent(Plug plug, int bufsize)
{
struct X11Private *pr = (struct X11Private *) plug;
sshfwd_unthrottle(pr->c, bufsize);
}
/*
* When setting up X forwarding, we should send the screen number
* from the specified local display. This function extracts it from
* the display string.
*/
int x11_get_screen_number(char *display)
{
int n;
n = strcspn(display, ":");
if (!display[n])
return 0;
n = strcspn(display, ".");
if (!display[n])
return 0;
return atoi(display + n + 1);
}
/*
* Called to set up the raw connection.
*
* Returns an error message, or NULL on success.
* also, fills the SocketsStructure
*/
char *x11_init(Socket * s, char *display, void *c, void *auth)
{
static const struct plug_function_table fn_table = {
x11_closing,
x11_receive,
x11_sent,
NULL
};
SockAddr addr;
int port;
char *err, *dummy_realhost;
char host[128];
int n, displaynum;
struct X11Private *pr;
/*
* Split up display name into host and display-number parts.
*/
n = strcspn(display, ":");
if (display[n])
displaynum = atoi(display + n + 1);
else
displaynum = 0; /* sensible default */
if (n > sizeof(host) - 1)
n = sizeof(host) - 1;
if (n > 0) {
strncpy(host, display, n);
host[n] = '\0';
} else {
/*
* Local display numbers, particularly on Unix, often omit
* the display part completely.
*/
strcpy(host, "localhost");
}
port = 6000 + displaynum;
/*
* Try to find host.
*/
addr = name_lookup(host, port, &dummy_realhost);
if ((err = sk_addr_error(addr)) != NULL)
return err;
/*
* Open socket.
*/
pr = (struct X11Private *) smalloc(sizeof(struct X11Private));
pr->fn = &fn_table;
pr->auth_protocol = NULL;
pr->auth = (struct X11Auth *)auth;
pr->verified = 0;
pr->data_read = 0;
pr->throttled = pr->throttle_override = 0;
pr->c = c;
pr->s = *s = new_connection(addr, dummy_realhost, port, 0, 1, 0, (Plug) pr);
if ((err = sk_socket_error(*s)) != NULL) {
sfree(pr);
return err;
}
sk_set_private_ptr(*s, pr);
sk_addr_free(addr);
return NULL;
}
void x11_close(Socket s)
{
struct X11Private *pr;
if (!s)
return;
pr = (struct X11Private *) sk_get_private_ptr(s);
if (pr->auth_protocol) {
sfree(pr->auth_protocol);
sfree(pr->auth_data);
}
sfree(pr);
sk_close(s);
}
void x11_unthrottle(Socket s)
{
struct X11Private *pr;
if (!s)
return;
pr = (struct X11Private *) sk_get_private_ptr(s);
pr->throttled = 0;
sk_set_frozen(s, pr->throttled || pr->throttle_override);
}
void x11_override_throttle(Socket s, int enable)
{
struct X11Private *pr;
if (!s)
return;
pr = (struct X11Private *) sk_get_private_ptr(s);
pr->throttle_override = enable;
sk_set_frozen(s, pr->throttled || pr->throttle_override);
}
/*
* Called to send data down the raw connection.
*/
int x11_send(Socket s, char *data, int len)
{
struct X11Private *pr = (struct X11Private *) sk_get_private_ptr(s);
if (s == NULL)
return 0;
/*
* Read the first packet.
*/
while (len > 0 && pr->data_read < 12)
pr->firstpkt[pr->data_read++] = (unsigned char) (len--, *data++);
if (pr->data_read < 12)
return 0;
/*
* If we have not allocated the auth_protocol and auth_data
* strings, do so now.
*/
if (!pr->auth_protocol) {
pr->auth_plen = GET_16BIT(pr->firstpkt[0], pr->firstpkt + 6);
pr->auth_dlen = GET_16BIT(pr->firstpkt[0], pr->firstpkt + 8);
pr->auth_psize = (pr->auth_plen + 3) & ~3;
pr->auth_dsize = (pr->auth_dlen + 3) & ~3;
/* Leave room for a terminating zero, to make our lives easier. */
pr->auth_protocol = (char *) smalloc(pr->auth_psize + 1);
pr->auth_data = (unsigned char *) smalloc(pr->auth_dsize);
}
/*
* Read the auth_protocol and auth_data strings.
*/
while (len > 0 && pr->data_read < 12 + pr->auth_psize)
pr->auth_protocol[pr->data_read++ - 12] = (len--, *data++);
while (len > 0 && pr->data_read < 12 + pr->auth_psize + pr->auth_dsize)
pr->auth_data[pr->data_read++ - 12 -
pr->auth_psize] = (unsigned char) (len--, *data++);
if (pr->data_read < 12 + pr->auth_psize + pr->auth_dsize)
return 0;
/*
* If we haven't verified the authentication, do so now.
*/
if (!pr->verified) {
int ret;
pr->auth_protocol[pr->auth_plen] = '\0'; /* ASCIZ */
ret = x11_verify(pr->auth, pr->auth_protocol,
pr->auth_data, pr->auth_dlen);
/*
* If authentication failed, construct and send an error
* packet, then terminate the connection.
*/
if (!ret) {
char message[] = "Authentication failed at PuTTY X11 proxy";
unsigned char reply[8 + sizeof(message) + 4];
int msglen = sizeof(message) - 1; /* skip zero byte */
int msgsize = (msglen + 3) & ~3;
reply[0] = 0; /* failure */
reply[1] = msglen; /* length of reason string */
memcpy(reply + 2, pr->firstpkt + 2, 4); /* major/minor proto vsn */
PUT_16BIT(pr->firstpkt[0], reply + 6, msgsize >> 2);/* data len */
memset(reply + 8, 0, msgsize);
memcpy(reply + 8, message, msglen);
sshfwd_write(pr->c, (char *)reply, 8 + msgsize);
sshfwd_close(pr->c);
x11_close(s);
return 0;
}
/*
* Now we know we're going to accept the connection. Strip
* the fake auth data, and optionally put real auth data in
* instead.
*/
{
char realauthdata[64];
int realauthlen = 0;
int authstrlen = strlen(x11_authnames[pr->auth->realproto]);
unsigned long ip;
int port;
static const char zeroes[4] = { 0,0,0,0 };
if (pr->auth->realproto == X11_MIT) {
assert(pr->auth->reallen <= lenof(realauthdata));
realauthlen = pr->auth->reallen;
memcpy(realauthdata, pr->auth->realdata, realauthlen);
} else if (pr->auth->realproto == X11_XDM &&
pr->auth->reallen == 16 &&
sk_getxdmdata(s, &ip, &port)) {
time_t t;
realauthlen = 24;
memset(realauthdata, 0, 24);
memcpy(realauthdata, pr->auth->realdata, 8);
PUT_32BIT_MSB_FIRST(realauthdata+8, ip);
PUT_16BIT_MSB_FIRST(realauthdata+12, port);
t = time(NULL);
PUT_32BIT_MSB_FIRST(realauthdata+14, t);
des_encrypt_xdmauth(pr->auth->realdata+9,
(unsigned char *)realauthdata, 24);
}
/* implement other auth methods here if required */
PUT_16BIT(pr->firstpkt[0], pr->firstpkt + 6, authstrlen);
PUT_16BIT(pr->firstpkt[0], pr->firstpkt + 8, realauthlen);
sk_write(s, (char *)pr->firstpkt, 12);
if (authstrlen) {
sk_write(s, x11_authnames[pr->auth->realproto], authstrlen);
sk_write(s, zeroes, 3 & (-authstrlen));
}
if (realauthlen) {
sk_write(s, realauthdata, realauthlen);
sk_write(s, zeroes, 3 & (-realauthlen));
}
}
pr->verified = 1;
}
/*
* After initialisation, just copy data simply.
*/
return sk_write(s, data, len);
}